in the rosenthal and jacobson study with teacher's expectations (bloomers vs spurters), what was the independent variable?

Answers

Answer 1

In the Rosenthal and Jacobson study with teacher's expectations, the independent variable was the information given to teachers about the students' academic potential, specifically whether a student was labeled as a "bloomer" or a "spurter." This study aimed to investigate the impact of teacher's expectations on students' academic performance.

The researchers conducted their experiment in an elementary school by giving teachers a list of students whom they claimed were likely to experience significant academic growth in the coming year.The students who were said to be potential "bloomers" were expected by their teachers to excel academically, while those labeled as "spurters" were not given any particular expectations.

As the independent variable, the provided information influenced teacher's expectations, which in turn affected their behavior towards the students. Teachers with high expectations for "bloomers" may have offered more encouragement, spent extra time on those students, and provided them with more challenging material.

In summary, the independent variable in the Rosenthal and Jacobson study was the information given to teachers about students being either "bloomers" or "spurters." This variable influenced teacher's expectations and ultimately impacted the students' academic performance.

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Related Questions

According to Erikson, the major personality achievement of adolescence is development of
A) identity
B) autonomy
C) intimacy
D) trust

Answers

According to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, the major personality achievement of adolescence is the development of identity. Hence, option A is correct.

According to Erikson's thesis, a person's progress through the phases of development depends on how they handle social crises over the course of their lives. These social crises teach people how to respond to their environment. Psychosocial theory, which takes into account patterned changes in self-understanding, identity formation, social connections, and worldview across the lifespan, was developed by Erik Erikson.

This involves the formation of a sense of self and a clear understanding of one's values, beliefs, and goals. Once a strong sense of identity has been established, the next developmental task is the achievement of intimacy, which involves forming close, meaningful relationships with others. Therefore, while intimacy is an important aspect of adult development, it is not the major personality achievement of adolescence, which is identity.

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The formation of identity is the main personality achievement of adolescence, according to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development. Hence, option A is correct.

Erikson's theory states that a person's progression through the stages of development is determined by how they resolve social crises throughout their lives. These social crises educate people on how to react to their surroundings. Erik Erikson established psychosocial theory, which takes into consideration predictable changes in self-understanding, identity formation, social interactions, and worldview over a lifetime.

This entails developing a sense of self and having a clear knowledge of one's values, beliefs, and ambitions. After establishing a strong sense of identity, the next developmental challenge is to acquire intimacy, which entails building intimate, meaningful relationships with others. he most significant personality success of adolescence.

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If the supply of a good is inelastic, _____.


producers will not change their quantity supplied by much even if the market price doubles

producers will increase their quantity supplied in response to sharp drops in the market price

producers have diminishing marginal returns of labor

a small increase in price will lead producers to sharply increase their quantity supplied

Answers

Answer:

A). producers will not change their quantity supplied by much even if the market price doubles.

Explanation:

'Inelastic supply' is described as the supply pattern where the quantity of the good produced remains unchanged irrespective of the changes(increase or decrease) in the price of the good. In such a situation, the product has zero sensitivity towards the movements in price. There can be several reasons like 'limited stocks or production factors, firms operating to its maximum capacity, etc.' This is why the producers would not be willing to alter the quantity of the good produced despite the doubling of the price bracket for that good. Thus, option A is the correct answer.


What is the status of Nepal in human development index?

Answers

Answer:

The status of nepal in hunam development index is better that before.

Who is the prime minister in the Uk

Answers

Answer:

Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson

Explanation:

Answer:

boris johnson

Explanation:

So for my Welsh Bacc, I've got to make a project about plastic pollution that is engaging to 11 and 12 year old kids. I have 5 ideas, but I need help choosing. My 5 ideas are a speech, a sculpture, a play, a painting or a comic book. Which one should I do?

Answers

All of your ideas are creative and can be engaging for 11 and 12-year-old kids. However, the choice of the project type depends on your personal interests, skills, and the resources available to complete the project. Here are some further considerations to help you make a decision:

- A speech can be engaging if you are a good speaker and can deliver the message in an interesting and interactive way. You can include audience participation and visual aids to make it more engaging.

- A sculpture can be an excellent way to demonstrate the physical impact of plastic pollution. It can be a 3D model of a sea animal or a scene of pollution that tells a story.

- A play can be fun and educational, and it allows for students to participate and act out different roles. You can create a storyline that educates kids about plastic pollution and its impact on the environment.

- A painting can be a great way to visually express your ideas and emotions.

Answer:

All of the ideas you have presented are great ways to engage 11 and 12 year old kids on the topic of plastic pollution. Ultimately, the choice of which one to pursue depends on your strengths and interests, as well as the resources available to you.

Here are some factors to consider when deciding which idea to pursue:

What are your skills and strengths? If you enjoy public speaking and are confident giving speeches, then a speech could be a great way to engage kids on the topic of plastic pollution. If you are artistic and enjoy working with your hands, then a sculpture or painting could be a good choice. If you enjoy writing and storytelling, a comic book or play could be a fun way to educate kids about plastic pollution.What resources are available to you? If you have access to art supplies, a sculpture or painting might be a good choice. If you have access to a stage or performance space, a play could be a great way to engage kids. If you have access to a computer and design software, a comic book could be a good option.What format do you think will be most engaging for your audience? Consider the interests and learning styles of 11 and 12 year old kids. If they are visual learners, a painting or comic book might be the best way to engage them. If they are more active learners, a play might be a fun way to get them involved.

Ultimately, the idea that you are most passionate about and excited to work on will likely be the most engaging for your audience.

Why have religious groups been largely ineffective in the health care policy realm? What are the social determinants of health? Is religion a social determinant of health? Why has religion been left out of the debate? Please provide detailed answers.

Answers

The social determinants of health are factors that influence an individual's health and well-being. They include economic status, education, social support, access to healthcare services, and environmental factors.

Religious groups have been largely ineffective in the healthcare policy realm for several reasons. First, they may have varying views on health care, which can make it difficult to come to a consensus on policy issues. Second, they may focus more on spiritual and moral aspects rather than practical policy issues. Third, they may lack the resources or expertise to effectively engage in policy debates.

Religion can be considered a social determinant of health, as it can influence an individual's beliefs, behaviors, and social connections. Religious beliefs and practices may have a positive or negative impact on a person's health and access to healthcare services.

Religion has been left out of the debate on social determinants of health primarily due to the focus on more tangible factors, such as income and education, that can be more easily measured and addressed in policy discussions. Additionally, religious beliefs and practices can be quite diverse, making it difficult to generalize their impact on health outcomes.

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What are the various forms of water found on the earth

Answers

Answer:

its SOLID,LIQUID AND GASEOUS

Explanation:

ICE (solid), WATER(liquid),WATER VAPOUR(gaseous)

How many games does one need to play before they can establish an official handicap score?.

Answers

Answer:

I think seven 7 game in my opinion

3. Broken or dashed white lines are used to mark traffic lanes on roads which have more than one lane moving
A. in opposite directions.
B. in the same direction.
C. across intersections.
D. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Dashed lines separate traffic moving in the same direction whereas a solid line separate traffic moving in opposite directions

tj wishes to live a happy and fulfilling life. how might the following hinder his happiness? - adaptation-level phenomenon - relative deprivation

Answers

TJ's desire to live a happy and fulfilling life may be hindered by the adaptation-level phenomenon, which refers to the human tendency to adapt to new circumstances and eventually take them for granted.

For example, if TJ achieves a long-term goal, such as getting a promotion at work, he may initially feel happy and fulfilled. However, over time, he may adapt to his new position and begin to feel unfulfilled once again. This can lead to a constant pursuit of new goals, which can be exhausting and ultimately unsatisfying.

In addition, relative deprivation can also hinder TJ's happiness. This phenomenon occurs when an individual compares themselves to others and feels disadvantaged or deprived in comparison.

For example, if TJ sees a friend or colleague with a more impressive job or more material possessions, he may feel unhappy or dissatisfied with his own life. This can lead to feelings of envy, resentment, and a sense of lacking in comparison to others.

Overall, it is important for TJ to be mindful of these phenomena and work towards finding contentment and happiness within himself, rather than constantly comparing himself to others or striving for external achievements.

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Write a one paragraph reaction to the supreme courts ruling. Do you agree with the outcome of this case?Why or Why not?

Answers

The Supreme Court serves as the last arbitrator of law, upholding the promise of equal justice under the law for all Americans. In doing so, it also serves as the Constitution's protector and interpreter.

What is reaction to the supreme courts ruling?

Their rulings set precedents that may force lesser courts in the same jurisdiction to interpret and apply the law similarly in subsequent instances, and frequently, they may require the same court to do so. A party that disagrees with the judge's ruling has the option of submitting a Motion to Reconsider and Notice of Motion within 30 days of the judgment date.

A ruling is the judgment reached by the court regarding a claim made in a lawsuit. A ruling might refer to a judgment, which can be final or non-final. A court's judgment regarding a party's motion or writ application may also be referred to as a ruling.

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Distinguish between wholesale market and retail market.
no explainations please.​

Answers

Explanation:

Wholesale means the sale of goods in voluminous quantity, at a low price. The business of selling goods to end consumers in small lots at a profit is known as Retail. Wholesale creates a link between the manufacturer and retailer whereas Retail creates a link between wholesaler and customer.

Answer:

The word wholesale simply means selling in bulk quantities and retail stands for selling merchandise in small quantities. ... While a wholesaler sells goods to the businesses, as they purchase goods to sell it further. On the other hand, a retailer targets final consumer and sells goods to them.

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in the city of bones, when clary spoke to jace during erics poet reading, what did he tell her?

Answers

In the city of bones, when Clary spoke to Jace during Erics poet reading, he told her that he was supposed to bring her to the Institute to talk to Hodge.

What is the story "city of bones" about?

In the novel "City of Bones", Clary, a character discussed in this context was 15 when she first met Jace and the Lightwoods and turned 16 during her time with them. However in the film, she was being portrayed as a 17-year-old who turned 18.

Some of the important plot in City of Bones is as follows "An evening at a New York nightclub takes an unexpected turn for 15-year-old Clary when she witnesses what looks like a murder but the victim's body has vanished into thin air. What is more strange is that her best friend Simon couldn't even see the attack take place".

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What is ethnoarchaeology? How does it help the study of history?

Answers

Answer:

Ethnoarchaeology aids archaeologists in reconstructing ancient lifeways by studying the material and non-material traditions of modern societies. ... Archaeologists can then infer that ancient societies used the same techniques as their modern counterparts given a similar set of environmental circumstances.

What European nations joined the Allies during World War 1?

Answers

Answer:France, the United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, Japan, and the USA

Explanation:

it’s right

Collisions on city streets are largely at intersections because of __________ and running or jumping lights.

Answers

Collisions on city streets are largely at intersections because of lane changing, running or jumping lights.

What are collisions?

Collisions are any event in which two or more bodies exert forces on each other in a relatively short time. Although the most common use of the word collision refers to incidents in which two or more objects collide with great force, the scientific use of the term implies nothing about the magnitude of the force. Collision is a short-duration interaction between two bodies or more than two bodies simultaneously causing a change in motion of the bodies involved due to internal forces acted between them during this.

Collisions involve forces; there is a change in velocity.

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Help me with this

Give me a reason for how and why an individual may become alienated from family (basically think up an example or scenario)

Answers

when your family doenst understand what you’re going through mentally &’ it’s emotionally draining to explain to them how you feel so you just put on a happy face &’ isolate yourself because it’s hard to tell them how you actually feel.

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Use the timeline below to answer the following question. Image of a timeline with six entries. The first entry is labeled 1000 BCE, the second entry 900 BCE, the third entry 800 BCE, the fourth entry 700 BCE, the fifth 600 BCE, and the last entry 500 BCE. © 2012 FLVS What unit of measurement is the timeline divided into? (1 point)
a centuries
b decades
c years
d millennia

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Centuries-term used to express a period of 100 years.

Newspapers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo has been censored which except from the universal Declaration of human rights is this most related to this activity

Answers

Answer:

The Democratic Republic of something like the Congo's civil rights record persisted dismal in the country, with multiple serious violations. Throughout the year, there were more unlawful executions, abduction, torture, and arbitrary capture as well as imprisonment by security forces, as well as the transitional regime did nothing to discipline those who were harsh.

They also proceeded to violate press liberty especially during the electoral campaign. Mostly during vote, radio stations controlled by retired Vice President Jean-Pierre Bemba stoked racial animosity. The trans formative government began to impose restrictions on liberties of speech and travel, and widespread state corruption persisted.

Judges in Georgia’s state courts are elected by voters, while judges in Georgia’s juvenile courts are

chosen by parents.
chosen by a lottery.
appointed by the governor.
appointed by superior courts.

pls help

Answers

Appointed by superior courts

Answer:

d.appointed by superior courts.

Explanation:

edge 2023

More than 10% of the US a population is in the state, What is the state?

Answers

Answer:

California I believe

(Population: 39,747,267)

Answer:

California

Explanation:

People spend more time listening than doing any other communicative activity. True or False?

Answers

People spend more time listening than doing any other communicative activity then it is true statement

because nobody wants to do any work still they have the tendency to do any kind of work but in ancient time people of any caste they prefer to do work and their children but in modern days people depends on the newly invented technologies

People spend more time listening than doing any other communicative activity then it is true statement

and in future also people highly based on the technology but they will not prefer to do any kind of work

for example work from home instead of office work

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John owns two successful restaurants in town. He wants to expand and open two more restaurants. Which type of bank would best serve his needs for a loan?

Answers

A commercial bank would best serve John's needs for a loan to expand his restaurants.

For John's needs of expanding his restaurants and obtaining a loan, a commercial bank would be the most suitable option. Commercial banks specialize in providing various financial services to businesses, including loans for expansion and investment purposes. They have experience working with small businesses, such as restaurants, and understand the specific financial requirements and risks involved. Commercial banks offer a range of loan options tailored to business needs, with terms and conditions that can be customized based on the business's financial situation and growth plans. Additionally, commercial banks can provide valuable financial advice and guidance to support John's expansion goals.

Hence, a commercial bank would best serve John's needs for a loan to expand his restaurants.

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Why is the growing season long in the southeast

Why is the growing season long in the southeast

Answers

The Southeast region is good for growing crops because of its flat land, rich soil, and long growing season. Southern farmers can grow crops for most of the year. ... Because it produces so many food products, the Southeast region has also become a center. Love u Trisha

Why are freshwater shortages a major problem for many people around the world?

Answers

Water shortages may be caused by climate change, such as altered weather patterns including droughts or floods, increased pollution, and increased human demand and overuse of water. ... Water scarcity is being driven by two converging phenomena: growing freshwater use and depletion of usable freshwater resources.

Why, according to the text, was the Russian
Revolution a failure? Consider the goals of the
revolutionaries in your answer.
Cite evidence
to support your answer. According to the text, in CommonLit.

Answers

The government was overly focused on the war, the economic and social problems started to get worse, there was a navy mutiny because the commanders did not know when to make peace, etc.

What is Russian Revolution?

The Russian Revolution sought to deprive the nobility of its authority, but instead gave rise to a government that was just as harsh as the one before it. Russia had been oppressed for centuries by 1917.

It took place in Russia between March 8, 1917, and June 16, 1923. Peasant, worker, and military discontent with the czarist regime's corruption and incompetence, as well as government control of the Russian Orthodox Church, were major causes of the Revolution.

Industrialization and collectivization. By establishing two remarkable goals for Soviet domestic policy in November 1927—rapid industrialization and collectivization of agriculture—Joseph Stalin began his "revolution from above."

The Russian Revolution cleared the stage for communism to become a powerful political ideology throughout the world after many years of political upheaval and violence. It paved the way for the Soviet Union to become a major global player and compete with the US during the Cold War.

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The text points out that plums and lawn mowers share many traits. This suggests that:A) there is a strong resemblance between plums and lawn mowers.B) resemblance is not influenced by shared traits.C) in judging resemblance, we must determine which traits matter and which do not.D) distinctive traits, and not shared traits, determine resemblance judgments.

Answers

The answer is C) in judging resemblance, we must determine which traits matter and which do not.

The text's comparison of plums and lawn mowers implies that there are both shared traits and distinct traits between the two objects. In order to determine the resemblance between the two, we must consider which traits are relevant and which are not. This suggests that resemblance is not solely determined by shared traits, but rather by a combination of shared and distinct traits that are deemed important in making a judgment of resemblance.

What are lawn mowers?

A lawn mower is a machine used for cutting grass or other vegetation in a lawn or yard. There are several types of lawn mowers available on the market, including manual, electric, and gas-powered models.

Manual lawn mowers are operated by pushing the mower over the grass. They are typically lightweight and environmentally friendly, as they do not require any fuel or electricity to operate. However, they may be less efficient and require more physical effort compared to other types of mowers.

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Question:
Interpret: Why did Andrew Jackson support the removal of Indians to American
territories west of the Mississippi River​

Answers

Answer:

Because he wanted more land

Explanation:

I hope this helps

the official roles of the president are outlined by

Answers

Answer: The formal powers and duties of the president are outlined in Article II of the Constitution. As Chief Executive the president can: implement policy, supervise the executive branch of government, prepare executive budget for submission to congress, and appoint and remove executive officials.

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes the Americans who served as infantry soldiers in Vietnam?
Most were young, working-class draftees.
Most were young, working-class volunteers.
Most were volunteers in their late twenties.
Most were drafted while attending college.

Answers

Answer:

A. Most were young, working-class draftees.

Explanation:

What best describes the Americans who served as infantry soldiers in Vietnam is that Most were young, working-class draftees.

Who are the soldiers who served as infantry in Vietnam?

The soldiers who served as infantry in Vietnam were young ones who were very energetic to Carry out military activities.

Therefore, option A is correct because  they are Most were young, working-class draftees.

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I need answer quickly in the sentence, the author wants to capture a sense of boredom by repeating the initial consonants. which choice best accomplishes this goal? malcolm liked to count things. to him, the height of excitement was buying a fresh box of pencils, sharpening them, and promptly adding them to his massive collection of writing implements. he reveled in careful consideration of all things, the smaller the better. (I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!TTTTT!!)PARAGRAPH: Imagine you accompanied Lewis and Clark on their journey. Discuss three challenges you faced and how you overcame them. Which line from the excerpt shows an implied detail that provides context about Malawi and how the wildmill would benefit its people? if each key is mapped to a different index in the hash table, it is called . a. perfect hashing b. normal hashing What is the slope of the line through(1,1) and (5,7) which statements are true in reference to the function and importance of fat in the infant's diet? a client with parkinson's disease is experiencing episodes of constipation that are becoming increasingly frequent and severe. the patient states that he has been achieving relief for the past few weeks by using otc stimulant laxatives. how should the nurse respond 3/4 divided by 1/5 and explaining please The farmers gave their support to thewho they believed representedthe "common man" QuestionI have a large pot containing 6 liters of soup broth. If I divide the soup broth into 33/3 liters forvegetable soup and 15/8 liters for beef soup, find the leftover liters of soup broth. What major impact did the development of farming have on the early settlers of the americans Why did anti-Chinese nativism take holdin America? Rhonda is writing a paper on Medieval England. She believes that most changes during that era were brought about by large-scale movements among peasants and poor people rather than by kings and nobles. Which statement describes her approach to writing history?A. when talking about a coupon bond, face value and ________ mean the same thing. Give a thorough definition of a recession, and describe it effects on economic growth. 10. (5 + 4 2) (-2) = ?O A. -14B.-22C. 14D. 22 .What difficulties had to be overcome to sustain plant life on land? Choose all that apply. A) staying upright despite gravity and wind B) obtaining water C) photosynthesis in air D) obtaining nutrients E) avoiding herbivores Find the zeros of g(x) = x3 + x2 9x 9.A) x = 3, 1, 3B) x = 1, 3C) x = 3, 3D) x = 3, 1, 3 let r(x) = f(g(h(x))), where h(1) = 4, g(4) = 5, h'(1) = 5, g'(4) = 5, and f '(5) = 7. find r'(1).