how many calories are absorbed/released for every 1 degree c change in water temp?

Answers

Answer 1

The amount of calories absorbed or released for every 1 degree Celsius change in water temperature depends on the mass of the water and the specific heat capacity of water, which is 4.184 J/(g°C) or 1 calorie/(g°C). Specifically, to calculate the calories absorbed/released,

Multiply the mass of the water in grams by the specific heat capacity of water by the change in temperature in Celsius. For example, if you had 100 grams of water and the temperature increased by 1 degree Celsius, the calculation would be 100 g x 4.184 J/(g°C) x 1°C = 418.4 J or 100 calories absorbed.

The specific heat capacity of water is approximately 1 calorie per gram per degree Celsius. This means that when 1 gram of water undergoes a temperature change of 1 degree Celsius, it either absorbs or releases 1 calorie of heat energy.

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Related Questions

the forms the anterior, upper roof of the mouth and is supported by bone. it has irregular ridges or folds in its mucous membrane lining

Answers

The hard palate forms the anterior, upper roof of the mouth and is supported by bone. It has irregular ridges or folds in its mucous membrane lining.

The hard palate is composed of two main parts: the palatine process of the maxilla and the horizontal plate of the palatine bone. The hard palate plays a crucial role in speech, swallowing, and respiration.

The mucous membrane lining the hard palate has irregular ridges or folds, known as rugae. These rugae provide friction and help in manipulating food during mastication. Additionally, they aid in the formation of a bolus, which is a mixture of chewed food and saliva that can be easily swallowed. The hard palate also creates a barrier between the oral and nasal cavities, allowing for proper breathing and speech production.

In summary, the hard palate is an essential structure in the oral cavity, providing support and function for vital processes such as eating, breathing, and speaking. Its bony composition and mucous membrane with rugae contribute to its effectiveness in these roles.

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Chris lives in a city that experiences heavy rainfall with average annual precipitation of 882 millimeters. It is warm all year.

Mark lives in city with an average annual rainfall of 40 millimeters. It has hot summers and cool winters.

Chris’s city is in a
A. Moderate
B. Dry
C. Tropical
climate, while Mark’s city is in a
A. Tropical
B. Dry
C. Polar
climate.

Answers

The climate in Chris’s city is tropical and the climate in Mark’s city is dry climate. The correct options are C and B.

What is precipitation?

Precipitation is the amount of moisture or water present in the air. During the rainy seasons, precipitation is high and during summer the precipitation is low, and it causes air lighter and warm.

The climate in Chris' city is humid tropical.

The tropical wet climate type, is somewhere near the equator, as regions near the equator typically experience high precipitation and warm, humid climates.

The weather in Mark's city is chilly desert.

The city where Mark lives will have a cold desert climate because of the large temperature variations, hot summers and cold winters, and very little precipitation.

Therefore, the correct option is C. Tropical and B. Dry.

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Chris’s city is in a tropical climate, specifically a tropical rainforest climate.

Mark’s city is in a dry climate.

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an enzyme that can convert glucose into fructose is called__

Answers

Answer:

glucose isomerase

Explanation:

Isomerization, which converts glucose into fructose, catalyzed by the glucose isomerase.

An enzyme that can convert glucose into fructose is called Isomerase.

Isomerases are a class of enzymes that convert a molecule from one isomer to another. Isomers are molecules that have the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements.

In the case of glucose and fructose, they both have the molecular formula C6H12O6, but have different structural arrangements of their atoms. Isomerase enzymes are able to convert one isomer to another by rearranging the atoms within the molecule.

This is important in many biological processes, such as the breakdown of sugars for energy.

In summary, the enzyme that can convert glucose into fructose is called Isomerase.

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where do we find chloroplast and chromoplast in hebiscuis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Chloroplasts are present in the cells of all green tissues of plants and algae. Chloroplasts are also found in photosynthetic tissues that do not appear green, such as the brown blades of giant kelp or the red leaves of certain plants. In plants, chloroplasts are concentrated particularly in the parenchyma cells of the leaf mesophyll (the internal cell layers of a leaf).

What will the continued burning of fossil fuels do for future generations?
Sev3c
increase atmospheric oxygen available to organisms
increase the amount of fixed nitrogen available for plants
decrease the necessity of plants performing photosynthesis
change climate conditions of Earth

Answers

Future generations' access to the Earth will change due to the continuous use of fossil fuels. The atmosphere's level of carbon dioxide will rise as a result.

What possible effects might the ongoing use of fossil fuels have on the next generation?

Carbon emissions will stay high as long as the world depends on fossil fuels for both energy production and transportation. We will continue to see rising global temperatures and climate change if the world does not reduce the levels of carbon dioxide emitted by burning fossil fuels.

What will be the future's fuels?

The future's preferred fuel for transportation is electricity. One day, cars with sophisticated batteries, modest on-board generators, or hydrogen fuel tanks will be as prevalent as gasoline-powered cars are right now.

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La destrucción experimental de proteínas presentes en la membrana plasmática afectará a procesos celulares, tales como la (el)

Answers

Answer:

Ósmosis.

Explicación:

La destrucción experimental de proteínas presentes en la membrana plasmática afectará los procesos celulares, como la ósmosis, porque estas proteínas en la membrana plasmática son responsables del intercambio de materiales a través de la célula. Debido a la destrucción de proteínas, no se produjo la difusión de gases y materiales a través de la célula, lo que conduce a la muerte de la célula. La ósmosis es un proceso muy importante que permite a la célula difundir los materiales de desecho fuera de la célula y permite que los gases y la glucosa entren en la célula.

The water needs of the people of a certain village was supplied by a nearby river. For many years, the area received less than the average amount of rain. As a result, the river was no longer a viable source of water for the village. What would most likely be the effect of the water shortage on the people of the village?

Answers

The water shortage caused by the inadequate river supply can have various negative effects on the people of the village.

Firstly, it can lead to an insufficient supply of drinking water, which can result in dehydration and various health problems. Secondly, it can affect the sanitation and hygiene conditions, as there might not be enough water for bathing, cleaning, and waste disposal.

This can increase the risk of waterborne diseases, especially in areas with poor sanitation infrastructure. Lastly, it can have an impact on agriculture and livelihoods, as water is a vital resource for crop cultivation and livestock rearing.

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helpppppppppppppppppp

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Using radio telescopes, astronomers have found evidence the new matter is forming in the universe, which is what the big bang theory predicted.

Your answer is B

Well since the big bang theory already supports the idea of new matter forming, we are using new technology to prove an existing theory

In this case, we are using new technology to prove existing theories. NOT making new ones, or modifying them.

PLEASE HELP I NEED THE ANSWERS AND ITS DUE TODAY

Answers

Purpose: The purpose of the lab is to correctly identify the qualities of 8 rocks. I am trying to figure out each quality of individual rocks.

Hypothesis: I believe that if I take my time to correctly identify each rock then I will correctly identify each quality of the rocks.

primary immunodeficiencies affecting t cells tend to be more severe than those affecting b cells because

Answers

Because T cells control the adaptive immune response, primary immunodeficiencies that affect T cells typically have a greater severity than those that affect B cells. The correct answer is (C).

Agammaglobulinemia is characterized by a severe decrease in all serum immunoglobulin levels and the absence of circulating B cells.

Severe combined immunodeficiency, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, immunodeficiency with ataxia-telangiectasia, and Major Histocompatibility Complex deficiency are primary immunodeficiencies that result in both T-cell and B-cell deficiency.

Infections that occur more frequently, last longer, or are more difficult to treat than in people with a normal immune system are one of the most common symptoms of primary immunodeficiency. You may likewise get contaminations that an individual with a solid safe framework probably wouldn't get (crafty diseases).

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Q-.Primary immunodeficiencies affecting T cells tend to be more severe than those affecting B cells because:

A. T cells control the innate immune response.

B. T cells regulate antigen presentation.

C. T cells regulate the adaptive immune response.

D. T cells can trigger apoptosis.

E. None of the above.

The female gametophyte is a _______ structure called an embryo sac, while the male gametophyte is a _______ structure called a pollen grain. When pollen attaches to the stigma of a flower, one of the sperm cells fertilizes an egg cell, producing a _______ zygote. Another sperm cell fertilizes the polar nuclei, forming a ________ endosperm. The _____ will eventually develop into the sporophyte.

Answers

The answers to the blank spaces in the question are as follows:

HaploidHaploidDiploidTriploidZygote

What is double fertilization?

Double fertilization is a specific feature of angiosperms involving two male gametes and one female gamete.

In double fertilization, both the female and male gametes are haploid structures i.e. contain one set of chromosome.

One of the haploid sperm cells fertilizes an haploid egg cell, producing a diploid (2n) zygote. However, the other sperm cell fertilizes the polar nuclei, forming a triploid endosperm.

The zygote will eventually develop into the sporophyte (vegetative plant).

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the amanita muscaria mushroom is known to blank______. multiple choice question.

Answers

The species of basidiomycete, often known as fly agaric or fly amanita, belongs to the genus Amanita. It is a mushroom, to boot.

An acute, deadly liver necrosis can be brought on by poisonous mushrooms, like Amanita sp. Amanita phalloides, sometimes known as the death cap, is lethal because it contains a class of poisons known as toxic cyclopeptides.

An inedible basidiomycete mushroom of the genus Amanita known as Amanita porphyria, or the grey veiled amanita, is very prevalent non North America and Europe.

An unusual and lovely fungus is called Amanita muscaria. Due to its unique look, accidental and severe intoxication are exceedingly unlikely. It has tiny white plaques all over its reddish or orange head.

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Consumers who consume the Amanita muscaria mushroom are known to experience vivid hallucinations and muscle twitching.

Amanita caesarea is extremely uncommon; The stipe is yellow, and its bright orange cap has a striated margin. Some examples of Amanita rubescens have deep orange caps, but when they are damaged, both the stems and the flesh of the caps always turn red.

In North America and Europe, the inedible basidiomycete mushroom Amanita porphyria, also known as the "grey-veiled amanita," is fairly common.

Amanita muscaria is a beautiful and one-of-a-kind mushroom. Given its peculiar appearance, both accidental and serious intoxication is highly improbable. It has tiny white plaques covering its crimson or orange head.

Several hundred species of mushrooms belong to the genus Amanita, which is part of the family Amanitaceae (order Agaricales, kingdom Fungi).

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Enzymes that control chemical reactions are a type of macromolecule known as-
A. carbohydrates.
B. lipids.
C. nucleic acids.
D. proteins.

Answers

Answer:

D proteins is the correct answer

Explain in at least five sentences what you've learned about how
global warming and climate change are impacting our Earth in different regions of the world.

Answers

Explanation: I'd first address the issue as a whole and explain the meaning and the general impacts of climate change, then use a variety of different places. For example, global warming causes the ice caps to melt in Antarctica. Then, explain how this has an impact on the environment meaning that polar bears could be in life-threatening situations and possibly even become extinct in the future which has a further impact on other animals in that food chain and ecosystem. This is just one example. You could also explain the unbearable heat in countries nearer the equator, which prevent crops from growing; the sea levels rising; or extreme weather events like huge flooding or heatwaves. It depends what you have learnt about in class, but I'm assuming it would be about this sort of thing.

Answer:

Higher death rates. ...

Dirtier air. ...

Higher wildlife extinction rates. ...

More acidic oceans. ...

Higher sea levels.

hope it helps

The graph indicates what about the relationship between atmospheric carbon dioxide and time
-))
A)
over time, the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide increases
B)
over time, the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide decreases
over time, the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide stays the same
D)
over time, the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide does not change

The graph indicates what about the relationship between atmospheric carbon dioxide and time-))A)over

Answers

It is a so the answer is a

How do you explain unspecialized cells?

Answers

An unspecialized cell that can give rise to one or more different types of specialized cells, such as blood cells and nerve cells. Stem cells are present in embryos and in various tissues of adult organisms

Answer:

a special kind of cell from an EMBRYO, FOETUS or adult, capable of renewing itself under certain conditions, and of becoming specialized cells that make up the different TISSUES and ORGANS of the body A stem cell remains largely undifferentiated and uncommitted to a specific function,

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS!

What is the diameter of a capillary tube in which mercury?

Answers

The diameter of a capillary tube is 2.5135m

What is capillary tube?

Capillary tubes are those with very small diameters (narrow cylindrical tubes). When these small tubes are immersed in a liquid, the liquid in the capillary either rises (or lowers) relative to the surrounding liquid level. This phenomenon is known as capillary action, and such tubes are known as capillary tubes.

Rise in capillary is given by

h = \(\frac{2\times \sigma \times cos\theta}{\rho \times r\times g}\)

σ = surface tension

ρ = density of liquid

r = inner radius

h = height

θ = contact angle made by the liquid meniscus with the capillary’s surface.

Given,

h = 1.21 cm

σ = 540 × 10 N/m

θ = 140°

ρ = 13.6 × 10³ Km

Substituting the value in equation,

h = \(\frac{2\times \sigma \times cos\theta}{\rho \times r\times g}\)

r = \(\frac{2\times 540\times10\times cos140}{13.6\times10^3\times1.21\times10^-^2\times10}\)

r = 50.27 × 10⁻¹m

d = 2.5135m

The diameter of a capillary tube is 2.5135 m.

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The key to molecular motor function involving the core structures of myosin, kinesin, and dyneins is:_________

Answers

The key to molecular motor function involving the core structures of myosin, kinesin, and dyneins is: ATP hydrolysis

Molecular motors such as myosin, kinesin, and dynein are responsible for intracellular transport and movement of various cellular structures. The key to their function is ATP hydrolysis. ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a high-energy molecule that provides the energy necessary for muscle contraction and movement of molecular motors.

Myosin, kinesin, and dynein all have a similar core structure consisting of a head domain, which contains the ATP-binding site, and a tail domain, which binds to various cargoes. When ATP binds to the head domain, the head domain undergoes a conformational change that allows it to bind to an actin filament or microtubule, depending on the motor protein.

ATP hydrolysis then occurs, which releases the energy necessary for the motor protein to move along the filament or microtubule. This movement results in the displacement of the cargo bound to the tail domain. After hydrolysis, the ADP and inorganic phosphate (Pi) produced are released, and the motor protein undergoes another conformational change that allows it to release from the filament or microtubule and reset for another cycle.

In summary, the key to the function of myosin, kinesin, and dynein is ATP hydrolysis, which provides the energy necessary for these molecular motors to move along filaments or microtubules and transport various cargoes.

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water movement through the soil and water held in a cylindrical tube result from a common phenomenon. what is this phenomenon? question 1 options: capillary action barometric pressure vacuum suction surface tension

Answers

Capillary action is the process by which a liquid flows through a confined space unaided or indeed against external forces similar as graveness. This is option A.

Capillary action the process by which soil humidity can move in any direction through the fine pores( i.e., capillaries) of the soil under the influence of face pressure forces between water and soil patches.

capillary action is important for the movement of water. It's the movement of water in and out of the cellular structure that deposits vitamins, nutrients and essential blood tube.

Without this inflow, your body cells would not be rehydrated and essential body- brain communication would be braked down.

Question

The movement of water through the ground and water confined in a spherical tube is a universal miracle. what kind of miracle is this

A) Capillary action

B) air pressure

C) vacuum suction

D) face pressure

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Choose all that apply. What are the ways that heat can be transferred or moved?
A. Radiation
B. Redefinition
C. Conduction
O D. Convection
E. Reflection
F. Contradiction

Answers

Answer:

A, C, D

Explanation:

A, C, D

Answer:

A, C, and D are the 3 ways of heat transfer

What is the snake in the food web?
a. 3rd level consumer
b. producer
c. 2nd level consumer
d. primary consumer

What is the snake in the food web?a.3rd level consumer b. producer c. 2nd level consumer d. primary consumer

Answers

Answer:

In this food web the snake is a secondary consumer

Explanation:

There are two things that are bigger and stronger than snakes, the bird and wolf. But the snake does not eat the plants. Primary consumers eat primarily vegetarian. Secondary consumers eat primary consumers. Hope this helps! :)

Answer:

c. 2nd level consumer

Explanation:

Snakes are at the 2nd level in the food web.

If a motor unit is stimulated to contract in order to generate movement and no movement happens, which muscular concept indicated the addition of more motor units to increase tension

Answers

When a motor neuron is activated, all of the muscle fibers innervated by the motor neuron are stimulated and contract. The activation of one motor neuron will result in a weak but distributed muscle contraction. ... The higher the recruitment the stronger the muscle contraction will be.

How does cardiorespiratory endurance benefit physical activity?

Answers

Your physical fitness will be affected by your cardiorespiratory endurance: Climbing Tanzania's Mount Kilimanjaro requires cardiorespiratory stamina.

Maximum Aerobic Power VO2 max is another term for maximum aerobic power. Your body's capacity to utilize oxygen is referred to in this. The capacity of the heart, lungs, and muscles to function during moderate to vigorous physical activity is known as cardiorespiratory endurance. Regular exercise, particularly aerobic exercise, can enhance cardiorespiratory endurance.

Regular endurance training results in the physiological changes and long-term advantages listed below: - A healthy cardiorespiratory system can easily keep up with the body's need for oxygen, fuel, and waste elimination while at rest.

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Give the functions of the following neurotransmitters:
acetylcholine
epinephrine/norepinephrine
dopamine
seratonin
GABA and glycine
glutamate
endorphins

Answers

Answer:

Acetylcholine: Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter that is involved in a wide range of functions including muscle contraction, attention, learning, memory, and regulation of the autonomic nervous system.

Epinephrine/Norepinephrine: Epinephrine (also known as adrenaline) and norepinephrine are neurotransmitters that are involved in the body's response to stress. They activate the "fight or flight" response, increasing heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory rate, and diverting blood flow to the muscles.

Dopamine: Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that is involved in the regulation of reward and motivation, motor control, and mood. It is also involved in learning, attention, and pleasure.

Serotonin: Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that is involved in the regulation of mood, appetite, and sleep. It also plays a role in cognition and perception.

GABA and Glycine: GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) and glycine are inhibitory neurotransmitters that help to reduce the activity of neurons in the brain and spinal cord. They play a role in the regulation of anxiety, sleep, and muscle tone.

Glutamate: Glutamate is an excitatory neurotransmitter that is involved in the majority of excitatory synaptic transmissions in the brain. It is important for learning, memory, and cognition.

Endorphins: Endorphins are neurotransmitters that are involved in the body's response to pain and stress. They help to reduce pain and promote feelings of pleasure and well-being. Endorphins are also involved in regulating appetite and mood.

Explanation:

write few reasons to justify that compost fertilizer is better than chemical fertilizers ​

Answers

Answer:

"Yes, it is better to use compost instead of chemical fertilizers because by using compost, we are reusing our garbage As, Compost is nature's way of recycling organic material back into the environment. ... Also compost is cheap and less harmful to than chemical fertilizers. Compost feeds the microfauna in the soil."

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Explanation:

A tapeworm absorbing nutrients from the intestine of a dog would be described as

Answers

The tapeworm's head hooks onto the dog's intestine by tiny teeth and the worm absorbs nutrients through its skin

Answer:

endoparasites

Explanation:

tapeworm

belong to phylum platyhelminthes

class Cestoda

write three type of human blood vessle with their functon​

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps

Explanation:

There are three types of blood vessels:

Arteries carry blood away from your heart.Veins carry blood back toward your heart.Capillaries, the smallest blood vessels, connect arteries and veins.

Ben observes that his car will not start. What is a good testable hypothesis? The car will not start. The car is green. The car is out of gasoline. The car has 4 tires.

Answers

Answer:

The car is out of gasoline

Explanation:

How can solar energy be used to produce electricity?

Answers

Answer:

Solar-powered photovoltaic (PV) panels convert the sun's rays into electricity by exciting electrons in silicon cells using the photons of light from the sun. This electricity can then be used to supply renewable energy to your home or business.

Explanation:

pls help
question b and c

pls helpquestion b and c

Answers

The sodium ions and potassium ions move between the plant cell and pond water by the process of diffusion.

What is diffusion?

Diffusion is the process by which substances move from region of high concentration to regions of low concentration.

Based on the chart, sodium ions and potassium ions move between the plant cell and pond water by the process of diffusion.

This is because the ions are at higher concentration in the pond water.

During the process, the ions move through ion channels in and out of the plant cell from the pond water.

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If you are reviewing the industry-low, industry-average, and industry-high values for the benchmarked data on pp. 6-7 of each issue of the FIR, which one of the following would you consider to be an untrustworthy indication that one or more elements of your company's costs are too high compared to those of rival companies signed into law on october 26, 2001, the usa patriot act has received criticism because James wants to buy a house.The price of the house is a quarter of a million pounds.James has to pay a deposit for the house.The deposit is 15% of the price of the house.James already has part of the deposit.He has 32 000(a) How much more money does James need for the deposit? if (-2,27) lies on the graph of f, then f( )=_____. Find the number of possible outcomes in the sample space. A room in a house needs to be painted. The room can be painted white, yellow, or pink. howdoes high CO2 in the blood affect the pH in the urine? the ritual of driving away evil spirits that involves a physically and mentally painful form of treatment carried out by a shaman, priest, or healer is referred to as help eleleleeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee Monique had $14.33 in her walllet. Her mother gave her $5.50 and she found a quarter on the floor. She owes her friend $20. Does Monique have enough money to pay her friend back? If so how much does she have left over? If not how much money does she need? What are three strategies you can use in order to maximize your profit? Name the following ester molecule:OA. ethyl butanoateB. propyl pentanoateC. methyl heptanoateD. methyl propanoate Considering the situation in the West Philippine Sea (WPS), 250 Chinese vessels were present and swarming in Philippine territorial waters last March 2021. You are given a chance to be part of the group of advisers of the Philippine government. How will you advise and analyze the situation when it comes to economy, ethics, moral issues and friendly ties with the Chinese government? What would you do if you werent afraid? What is the area of this parallelogram?in or in2 Transfer Functions of Electrical Systems (Special assignmen 3) There are 4 possible types of transfer functions for electrical systems. 1) Voltage Gain H_V(s) Vi(s) Electrical System V.(s) 2) Transfer Admittance H_Y(s) Vi(s) + +1 Electrical System I.(s) 3) Current Gain H_I(s) L(S) (1) 4) Transfer Impedance H_Z(s) L(S) (1) Electrical System Electrical System V.(s) I.(s) R = 12.50, L= 4H, C = 0.01F R + Vi(t) L CT Vo(t) 1) Find Vc(s)/Vs(s). 2) Show the pole-zero map. 3) Find the response to Vs(t) = u(t)V. 4) Find the response to Vs(t) = o(t)V. True or false: Animal cells have chloroplasts and go through photosynthesis c) My pension plan will pay me KES 10,000 once a year for a 10-year period. The first payment will come in exactly 5 years. The pension fund wants to immunize its position. i. What is the duration of its obligation to me? The current interest rate is 10% per year. (6 marks) ii. If the plan uses 5-year and 20-year zero-coupon bonds to construct the immunized position, how much money ought to be placed in each bond? (3 marks) ill. What will be the face value of the holdings in each zero? (3 marks) 30 MARKS Find the area of the shaded region. (Object is not drawn to scale.) GEOMETRY PLS HELPPPP After 1880 european colonization was motivated by the: 15 points if you help me