Answer:
This cell is a prokaryotic cell
Answer:
Prokaryotic
Explanation:
It has pili, the little hair looking things, on the outside. eukaryotic cells don't have that. also, if you don't believe me, search up prokaryotic cells, click on images, and this exact picture pops up.
Why do exons have to be
spliced together?
Answer:In genetic engineering, scientists splice together genetic material to produce new genes or to alter a genetic structure. In messenger RNA , the introns are removed, and exons are spliced together to yield the final messenger RNA that is translated. See also exon intron. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011.
Explanation:
Splicing makes genes more modular which allows new combinations of exons to be created during development.
What is Splicing?Splicing is defined as the process in molecular biology where a newly generated precursor messenger RNA transcript is converted into a mature messenger RNA that functions by removing all introns and splicing the exons back together.
Splicing makes genes more modular which allows new combinations of exons to be created during evolution, where new exons can be inserted into old introns without disrupting the function of the old gene.
Thus, Splicing makes genes more modular which allows new combinations of exons to be created during development.
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What is the Cell Theory , and what is it about ?
Answer:
Basic unit of life is cells
Answer:
The Cell Theory Is a Biology Unifying Principle
Explanation:
According to the cell theory, all biological entities are made up of cells; cells are the basic unit of life, and all life originates from pre-existing life. The cell theory is now so well-established that it serves as one of biology's unifying principles.
what material is found within the joint cavity of a synovial joint?
The material found within the joint cavity of a synovial joint is called synovial fluid. It serves as a lubricant and shock absorber for the joint.
Synovial joints are the most common type in the body, found in the knees, elbows, and shoulders. The joint cavity of a synovial joint is filled with synovial fluid, a thick, viscous substance. Synovial fluid is produced by the synovial membrane, which lines the joint cavity. Synovial fluid has several vital functions within the joint. Firstly, it acts as a lubricant, reducing friction between the articulating surfaces of the bones. This allows for smooth and painless movement of the joint. Secondly, synovial fluid nourishes the cartilage, which covers the ends of the bones in the joint. It supplies nutrients and oxygen to the cartilage cells, helping to maintain their health and function. Additionally, the synovial fluid acts as a shock absorber, cushioning the joint and reducing the impact of physical activity. It helps to distribute forces evenly across the joint, protecting the bones and other structures from excessive stress or damage.
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B cell receptors are NOT: Group of answer choices complimentary in shape to a specific antigenic determinant that they may or may not encounter randomly generated with antibody variable regions that determine its BCR formed in response to an encounter with an antigen bound to the surface of B lymphocytes and have two antigen binding sites
B cell receptors are NOT randomly generated with antibody variable regions that determine its BCR.
B cell receptors (BCRs) are membrane-bound antibody molecules. They are produced by individual B cells and are unique in their ability to recognize, bind, and respond to specific antigenic determinants. B cell receptors are not randomly generated; rather, they are genetically programmed to recognize specific antigenic determinants that may or may not be encountered by the individual.
The BCR is formed in response to an encounter with an antigen, which is bound to the surface of the B cell. B cell receptors have two antigen binding sites that can each recognize and bind to a single antigenic determinant. The antibody variable regions are responsible for determining the specificity of the BCR, and they are generated by a process of gene rearrangement that occurs during the development of B cells.
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at what co2 parts per million concentration and when is the bio diversity (in terms of species richness) of aquatic organisms in the indian ocean the greatest?
The biodiversity of aquatic organisms in the Indian Ocean is influenced by multiple factors, including CO2 concentration.
Iit is important to note that the relationship between CO2 concentration and species richness is complex and affected by various ecological and environmental factors. While higher CO2 concentrations can have detrimental effects on marine ecosystems, such as ocean acidification, it does not necessarily mean that the biodiversity is at its greatest at a specific CO2 concentration. Species richness in the Indian Ocean is influenced by a multitude of factors, including temperature, nutrient availability, ocean currents, and ecological interactions. It is typically highest in areas with diverse habitats, such as coral reefs, seagrass beds, and mangrove forests, where various species can find suitable niches and resources. Therefore, it is not possible to pinpoint a specific CO2 concentration at which the biodiversity of aquatic organisms in the Indian Ocean is the greatest. Biodiversity is a complex outcome of numerous interacting factors and cannot be solely determined by CO2 concentration.
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A crocodile-like morphology evolved independently in a group of Triassic reptiles called phytosaurs, and later, after phytosaurs were extinct, in true crocodiles. This is an example of: Sympatric speciation. Iterative evolution Evolutionary drift Genetic drift Lamarckian evolution
The correct answer is iterative evolution. A crocodile-like morphology evolved independently in a group of Triassic reptiles called phytosaurs, and later, after phytosaurs were extinct, in true crocodiles. This is an example of iterative evolution.
Iterative evolution is the development of similar structures or forms independently over time in separate lineages. This is frequently seen in unrelated lineages of organisms that evolve similar features through convergent evolution. The crocodile-like morphology that evolved independently in Triassic reptiles called phytosaurs and later in true crocodiles is an example of iterative evolution as they evolved independently in separate lineages. The ability of the phytosaurs to thrive in an aquatic environment likely contributed to the development of this morphology, which later allowed true crocodiles to similarly thrive.
Phytosaurs as flying birds:
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Which is not a condition an endocrine gland regulates?A) Blood pressureB) TemperatureC) Water balanceD) Stress
The endocrine glands hormones are used to regulate mood, development, the work of organs, reproduction, growth, and metabolism. Therefore, the endrocine glands not regulated the water balance in the body, it is regulated by osmoregulation.
what is the difference between mitochondria and chloroplast
What happens to the movement of molecules when their temperature is lowered?
A. The particles move slower
B. The particles move faster
C. The particles get smaller
D. The particles become more dense
With explanation please...
8. In 1979, scientists started an experiment in Amazon to determine whether habitat fragments on land behaved like the islands studied by Wilson and his colleagues. How is a habitat fragment on land similar to an island in the ocean? pro likely to be lost from sm
Both are cut off from other habitats. Water separates islands in the ocean. Human development, such as farms, roads, and towns, separates habitat fragments on land.
What is habitat fragmentation on land and island?The emergence of discontinuities (fragmentation) in an organism's preferred environment (habitat), resulting in population fragmentation and ecosystem decay, is referred to as habitat fragmentation.Geological processes that slowly alter the layout of the physical environment, as well as human activity such as land conversion, can alter the environment much faster, causing the extinction of many species. Habitat fragmentation is the process by which large, contiguous habitats are divided into smaller, isolated patches of habitat.Habitat islands are habitat fragmented areas surrounded and separated by areas of destroyed or degraded habitat. Habitat fragmentation results in the formation of habitat islands. Nature's highways are wildlife corridors. These are the paths and areas that wildlife use to get from one location to another.To learn more about habitat fragmentation refer to :
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during winter, what factors can reduce the rate of photosynthesis in evergreens such as pine trees? choose all that apply
During winter, lack of water, cold temperatures and reduced sunlight reduce the rate of photosynthesis in evergreen trees such as pine trees.
Pine trees are evergreen trees in that they they are green all year as they do not lose their leaves like other trees. This is because is because they have reduced needle-like leaves which they keep all-year round.
Thus, evergreens are able to photosynthesize even in winter when other trees lose their leaves. However, the rate of photosynthesis is greatly reduced because of winter conditions.
These conditions of factors that reduce the rate of photosynthesis include:
Lack of water: during winter, water is scarce because most water freezes to form ice. As water is needed for photosynthesis, the rate of photosynthesis is reduced.Cold temperature: in very cold conditions, water in between the cells of winter evergreen trees can form ice leading to dehydration. They plants compensate for this by closing their stomata to avoid water loss through transpiration. Closing of the stomata prevents the diffusion into the cell of carbon dioxide, thus limiting photosynthesis.Reduced sunlight: sunlight which is needed for photosynthesis is reduced during winter, thus, reducing the rate of photosynthesis.Thus, during winter, lack of water, cold temperatures and reduced sunlight reduce the rate of photosynthesis in evergreen trees such as pine trees.
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Answer:
A) less sunlight B) colder temperatures
Explanation:
Which distance is the greatest
Answer:
you have to be more specific we don't know what you are talking about.
Explanation:
which one of the following statements about the excretory system is incorrect? a. a decrease in blood volume or blood pressure stimulates production of angiotensin ii. b. aldosterone stimulates the reabsorption of na and water in distal tubules of the nephron. c. the net effect of atrial natriuretic peptide is to raise blood volume and blood pressure. d. an increase in plasma osmolarity stimulates release of antidiuretic hormone. e. the descending limb of the loop of henle is permeable to water but the ascending limb is not.
The statement that is incorrect about the excretory system is c. The net effect of atrial natriuretic peptide is actually to decrease blood volume and blood pressure.
Atrial natriuretic peptide is a hormone produced by the heart that promotes the excretion of sodium and water in the kidneys, which leads to a decrease in blood volume and pressure.
This is the opposite effect of angiotensin II, which is produced in response to a decrease in blood volume or pressure and stimulates sodium and water reabsorption in the kidneys to increase blood volume and pressure.
On the other hand, Aldosterone stimulates the reabsorption of sodium and water in the distal tubules of the nephron to increase blood volume and pressure.
Antidiuretic hormone is released in response to increased plasma osmolarity to promote water reabsorption in the kidneys.
The descending limb of the loop of Henle is permeable to water, while the ascending limb is not, which allows for the concentration of urine
Therefore the correct option in c.
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How long does it take a freshly laid egg to hatch into a baby chicken?
A freshly laid egg takes about 21 days to hatch into a baby chicken. However, this can vary slightly depending on the breed of chicken, as some breeds may take a day or two longer or shorter to hatch.
During this incubation period, the egg needs to be kept warm and at a consistent temperature of around 99-100 degrees Fahrenheit. This can be done naturally by a mother hen sitting on the eggs, or artificially through an incubator. The egg also needs to be turned regularly to ensure that the developing chick doesn't stick to the inside of the shell.
Once the chick is ready to hatch, it will use a special egg tooth to break through the shell. This can take several hours and requires a lot of effort from the chick. Once it has hatched, the baby chicken will be wet and tired, and will need to rest and dry off before it can start exploring and learning how to be a chicken.
Overall, the process of a freshly laid egg hatching into a baby chicken is a fascinating and exciting one to watch, and it's incredible to see how much growth and development happens in just a few short weeks.
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How many electrons, protons, and neutrons are present in this atom of carbon
Answer: P=6 E=6 N=6
Explanation:
The process for finding Protons, Electrons, and Neutrons is quite simple. The atomic number (the number at the top of the element) is both your Proton and Electron count. You then round the atomic mass to the nearest number (12, in the Carbons case) and subtract the atomic number from that. ( 12-6=6) See APE MAN PEN.
Answer:
P=6 E=6 N=6
The process for finding Protons, Electrons, and Neutrons is quite simple. The atomic number (the number at the top of the element) is both your Proton and Electron count. You then round the atomic mass to the nearest number (12, in the Carbons case) and subtract the atomic number from that. ( 12-6=6) See APE MAN PEN.
3. Why do you think using a
pyramid shape is a good model
to show how energy moves
through an ecosystem?
TOUR
I
Answer: An energy pyramid shows the flow of energy at each trophic level in an ecosystem. A pyramid shape is used because energy is lost at each trophic level when organisms use it up
Explanation:
please i need your help i cant fail this class
Answer:
the answer is D
Explanation:
in the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun . in A, C and D the northern hemisphere tilts away from the sun. hope this helps
what types of organic molecules associated with cell membranes can be involved in cell-to-cell recognition?
Organic molecules associated with cell membranes can be involved in cell-to-cell recognition integral membrane proteins, carbohydrates attached to lipids or proteins in membrane.
The plasma membrane is made up of lipids and proteins, much like every other cellular membrane. The phospholipid bilayer, which creates a permanent barrier between two aqueous compartments, is the membrane's basic structural component.
These compartments are the inside and outside of the cell in the case of the plasma membrane. The particular tasks of the plasma membrane, such as the selective transport of chemicals and cell-cell recognition, are carried out by proteins embedded inside the phospholipid bilayer.
While proteins are in charge of carrying out particular membrane tasks, lipids are the essential structural components of membranes. The majority of plasma membranes are composed of around 50% lipid and 50% protein by weight, with glycolipid and glycoprotein carbohydrate components making up 5–10% of the membrane mass.
Because proteins are substantially bigger than lipids, this ratio translates to approximately one protein molecule for every 50 to 100 lipid molecules.
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The product of an industrial cell population after the microorganism has largely completed its period of rapid growth and in a stationary phase (i.e. most antibiotics) Group of answer choices bioconversion primary metabolite secondary metabolite enzyme amino acids
The product of an industrial cell population after the microorganism has largely completed its period of rapid growth and in a stationary phase (i.e. most antibiotics). The product in this case is a secondary metabolite.
During the stationary phase, the growth rate of the microorganism slows down, and it starts producing secondary metabolites.
Primary metabolites are produced during the active growth phase and are essential for the organism's growth and survival.
Secondary metabolites, on the other hand, are not essential for growth but often provide the organism with a competitive advantage, such as antibiotics that inhibit the growth of other microorganisms.
In the context of most antibiotics, the product of an industrial cell population after the microorganism has largely completed its period of rapid growth and is in a stationary phase is a secondary metabolite.
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Which statement best describes a benefit of conducting a comparative investigation over collecting data from the Internet? A comparative investigation can be repeated in a short time while collecting the continuous data from the Internet takes longer. Conducting a comparative investigation is always less expensive than an investigation in which data is obtained from the Internet. Conducting a comparative investigation is always less time consuming than obtaining data from the Internet. A comparative investigation can provide a wider range of data than can be obtained from the Internet.
The best option that describes a benefit of conducting a comparative investigation over collecting data from the Internet. While gathering the ongoing data from the Internet takes more time, comparative investigations may be repeated quickly.
The correct option D.
Comparative investigations involve gathering data on several populations or creatures under various circumstances in order to draw comparisons. Example: Examining the hue and texture of four distinct pebbles using a hand lens.
While experimental investigations include factors that can be controlled, comparative investigations allow for the inclusion of a broad variety of variables but lack a control group. Both comparative and experimental research are intended to provide scientific insights.
In order to make a comparison, comparative research may entail collecting data on various creatures, items, or traits or gathering data under various circumstances (e.g., seasons, temperatures, places).
The complete question is:
Which statement best describes a benefit of conducting a comparative investigation over collecting data from the Internet?
A. A comparative investigation can be repeated in a short time while collecting the continuous data from the Internet takes longer.
B. Conducting a comparative investigation is always less expensive than an investigation in which data is obtained from the Internet.
C. Conducting a comparative investigation is always less time consuming than obtaining data from the Internet.
D. A comparative investigation can provide a wider range of data than can be obtained from the Internet.
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Your ecology club has decided to write a letter to the editor of a local newspaper about protecting the biodiversity around this new highway project. As citizen- scientists, what factors would you include in your letter to help educate people, including other citizen-scientists, about the importance of preserving biodiversity? thank you for whoever answers!!
Answer:
The factors I would include in my letter to help educate people is that in the niche diversity, a niche could be shared by two different species so they would compete for resources. If they are low, then one species may die out. The importance of preserving biodiversity is because of the natural resources which are often at the root of conflict.
what is a benefit of the pigments in photosynthesis
Answer:
The importance of pigment in photosynthesis is that it helps absorb the energy from light. The free electrons at the molecular level in the chemical structure of these photosynthetic pigments revolve at certain energy levels.
Explanation:
I hope it helps
Answer: Energy
Explanation:
The pigments can be used for absorption of energy through light. The pigments can also absorb different amounts of light, which can be beneficial when wanting as much energy as possible.
The strains and media used in a bacterial conjugation are described below. After you have reviewed the information, match up the strains with their growth properties. Strains: CS4020: Flac trp/Alacatrp: Leu",Strs (this strain is not able to make its own leucine and is sensitive to Streptomycin: contains a plasmid with genes for making tryptophan and utilizing lactose) CS402R: F. Alacatrp, Stra: Trp, Str" (this strain is not able to make its own tryptophan or utilize lactose and is resistant to Streptomycin) Media: GM glucose minimal salts GMS - glucose minimal salts + streptomycin GML - glucose minimal salts + leucine GMTS - glucose minimal salts + streptomycin + tryptophan Procedure CS402D and CS402R are mixed together in a mating experiment and the F' plasmid is transferred from the donor to the recipient. Recipient bacteria that have taken up the F' factor (called exconjugants) constitute a new strain which has growth requirements that differ from the two "parental strains. We will name this new strain CS402E. Procedure CS402D and CS402R are mixed together in a mating experiment and the F'plasmid is transferred from the donor to the recipient. Recipient bacteria that have taken up the F'factor (called exconjugants) constitute a new strain which has growth requirements that differ from the two "parental" strains. We will name this new strain CS402E. Can grow on GMS CS402D . Can grow on GM CS402D Can grow on GML CS402R Can grow on GMTS CS402E
The strains and media used in a bacterial conjugation are described below. After you have reviewed the information, match up the strains with their growth properties. Strains: CS4020: Fla trp/Alacatrp : Leu", Strs (this strain is not able to make its own leucine and is sensitive to Streptomycin: contains a plasmid with genes for making tryptophan and utilizing lactose)CS402R: F.
Alacatrp, Stra: Trp, Str" (this strain is not able to make its own tryptophan or utilize lactose and is resistant to Streptomycin)Media: GM glucose minimal salts GMS - glucose minimal salts + streptomycin GML - glucose minimal salts + leucine GMTS - glucose minimal salts + streptomycin + tryptophan The recipient bacteria that have taken up the F' factor (called exconjugants) constitute a new strain which has growth requirements that differ from the two "parental" strains. We will name this new strain CS402E. Can grow on GMS CS402D. Can grow on GM CS402D. Can grow on GML CS402R. Can grow on GMTS CS402E.Conjugation is the transfer of genetic material, including DNA and plasmids, between bacteria, resulting in recombinant genetic material and genetic diversity. It's one of the several methods bacteria use to swap genetic material, along with transduction and transformation.
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The map shows regions of Africa Europe Asia and Australia. It also shows a range of deforestation zones in these continents. On the map, red stands for high deforestation dark green stands for medium deforestation blue stands for low deforestation and pink stands for unavailable data identify the areas where species are most at risk of habitat loss.
Answer:
Red area stand for high deforestation
Explanation:
The species are most risk of habitat loss at red zone that stands for high deforestation.
Because of high deforestation, the natural habitat is getting lost at faster rate in red area which will affect the natural vegetation and animals living in the forest.
Hence, the correct answer is red zone stands for high deforestation.
Answer:
Anything in a red zone
Explanation:
For me it was, Africa and Australia
If the light intensity decreases, then the dissolved oxygen level will __________________________ because?
Answer:
decrease
Explanation:
The light intensity is changed, by decreasing the light intensity. The rate of photosynthesis should decrease and therefore the amount of oxygen bubbles should decrease.
The hydrosphere is comprised of
The hydrosphere is comprised of all the water on a given planet.
This includes all water on the surface, underground, and in the air, including water in its liquid, vapor, or ice forms.
On Earth, for example, some parts of the hydrosphere include water vapor in the air, water in the oceans, and groundwater in wells, along with much more.
I need help. Write a short paragraph that compares the reproductive structures of gymnosperms and angiosperms
Answer:
Angiosperms are plants with flowers, gymnosperms are plants that do not have flowers. Both groups belong to spermatophytes or seed plants.Gymnosperms are seed-producing plants that do not possess flowers. In gymnosperms, the flowers are replaced by cones, which lack ovaries.
Explanation:
1
What is the major difference between prokaryotic and
eukaryotic cells?
А
Prokaryotic cells have no genetic material; eukaryotic cells
do
B
Prokaryotic cells engage in photosynthesis; eukaryotic
cells don't
C
Prokaryotic cells have no membranes around their nuclear
material; eukaryotic cells do
D
Prokaryotic cells can move on their own; eukaryotic cells
can't
Answer:
the answer is a
Explanation:
I did the same assignment as well
Hope this helped ;)
how many barrels of oil are used per day in the us?
Answer:
18.19 mil
Explanation:
In 2020, the United States consumed an average of about 18.19 million barrels of petroleum per day, or a total of about 6.66 billion barrels of petroleum.
how so different biogeographical zones affect agricultural practice?
Answer:
Biodiversity within a given ecosystem will be affected by a number of biogeographic factors: Larger habitats tend to promote biodiversity better than smaller habitats (more available niches = less competition) Ecology at the edges of ecosystems is different from central areas (e.g. more sunlight, more wind,
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