Answer: Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves. Examples of transverse waves include vibrations on a string and ripples on the surface of water. We can make a horizontal transverse wave by moving the slinky vertically up and down. In a longitudinal wave the particles are displaced parallel to the direction the wave travels. brainliest??
Explanation:
HELp!!!! LIKE NOW PLZ
Which of the following is a density-dependent limiting factor?
a. Disease
b. Drought
c. Heat wave
d. Forest fire
The following is a density-dependent limiting factor: the disease that is in Option a. The disease is a density-dependent factor that is dependent on the density of the population.
What are the density-dependent factors?There are two types of factors that regulate the population: density-dependent factors and density-independent factors. The density-dependent factors include disease, a shortage of food, etc., and all these negatively affect the density of the population, while the density-independent factors are the heat wave, fire, and drought, which do not depend upon the population density.
Hence, the following is a density-dependent limiting factor: the disease that is in Option a.
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Task 2:
The sizes of boiled eggs were measured before and after they were placed in two
different solutions. Egg A was 125 mm in diameter before being placed in pure
water. It swelled up and increased in size to 180 mm. Egg B shrank from 130 mm
to 100 mm after being placed in a salty solution.
(12 marks)
You must put this information in a table with detailed headings.
Data tables are used to summarize data recorded during an experiment.
The information provided here involves the type of egg, difference in size before and after being placed in the solution, the type of solution, and how the egg size changed. The table is attached.
What is a data table?
Data tables are representations of data collected during an experiment.
Tables are organized in rows and columns, which resume significant information, making them easy to understand and interpret.
Together graphs and charts are used to express the results of different experiments, to make them more comprehensive to the lector.
In the exposed example, data includes
Egg (A and B)Measure before and after being placed in the solution Solution ( pure water and salty solution)Change (swell - shrank)You will find the table in the attached files
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Match each type of specialized cell to its functions.
muscle cells
carry oxygen throughout the body,
against pathogens
neurons
conduct electrical impulses; allow b
react to stimuli
epithelial cells
regulate exchange of chemicals, se
various substances
blood cells
help move the skeleton; help the he
and pump blood
Cells Functions
Muscle cells : Help move the skeleton; help the heart beat and pump blood
Neurons : conduct electrical impulses; allow body to react to stimuli
Epithelial cells : Regulate exchange of chemicals, secrete various substances
Blood cells : oxygen throughout the body, protect against pathogens
The cells in the human body have specialized functions and some of the specialized function of some of the specialized cells present in the human body are as listed above.
The muscle cells helps with the mobility of the body and also allows the heart to beat successfully while the Neurons of the nervous system transmits electrical impulses to the brain for proper reaction.
Hence we can conclude that the specialized cells and their functions are as listed above.
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A response is a _______________ to a stimulus. • A stimulus is anything that can cause an individual to respond or react. • Stimuli can be _________ or ____________ .
Answer:
A response is a _reaction to a stimulus. • A stimulus is anything that can cause an individual to respond or react. • Stimuli can be _internal or external.
Explanation:
A change in the cellular make up of an organisms due to response or reaction to a stimulus is called a response. This response can be due to a stimulus inside the body , or due to effect of an external ( stimulus) object on the body-stepping on a sharp pin.
In either cases, the stimulus is receive by the receptors, which transfer the stimulus through the sensory neuron to the inter neuron in the CNS, for the motor neuron to bring an effective response at the effectors.
An anthropologist discovers the fossilized heart of an extinct animal. The evidence indicates that the organism's heart was large, was well-formed, and had four chambers, with no connection between the right and left sides. ________. A reasonable conclusion supported by these observations is that the A. animal had evolved from birds B. animal was endothermic and had a high metabolic rate C. animal was most closely related to alligators and crocodiles D. species had little to no need to regulate blood pressure
The solution that is right is B. Animal had a high metabolic rate and was endothermic.
The blood is continuously restrained within vessels of various sizes in a closed circulatory system. In this circulation, the heart pumps blood, which raises the metabolic rate of mammals. Animals with endothermic (body temperature-regulated) bodies include aves and mammals. folks with warm blood.The circulation is halted in the presence of a four-chamber heart. A fossil animal can be used instead because it resembles aves. The animal had a closed circulatory system, a high metabolic rate, and was endothermic.The closest relative of mammals All endothermic creatures, such as birds and mammals, have fully divided ventricles and a four-chambered heart, in contrast to amphibians and the majority of reptiles, which have a three-chambered heart.
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The apparatus shown in the diagram
can be used to measure the rate of
photosynthesis in pondweed. What is
the name of the gas that would collect
at X?
Answer:
the gas collected would be oxygen and can be tested for by its ability to relight a glowing splint
Explanation:
photosynthesis equation:
6CO2 + 6H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6O2
Carbon Dioxide + water --> glucose + oxygen
which amino acid residue would be closest to being in the same position on the same face of the helix
When the peptide (AEFFLAMEP) forms an α-helix, the amino acid residue which would be closest to being in the same position on the same face of the helix as the initial alanine residue is E(8)
There are some amino acid residues present in a peptide sequence (e.g., alanine, glutamic acid, leucine, and histidine) that encourage α-helical assembly. a-helix structures are formed and maintained by interactions that are the hydrogen bonds between the carbonyl oxygen of one amino acid, and the amide proton of separate amino acid residues further along the peptide chain. Also when two or more amino acids combine to form a peptide, the water is removed, and then whatever remains of each amino acid is called an amino-acid residue.
The question is incomplete and the complete question was probably "When the peptide (AEFFLAMEP) forms an α-helix, which amino acid residue would be closest to being in the same position on the same face of the helix as the initial alanine residue? "
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Which of the following is NOT true of anaerobic metabolism? a It is relied upon for high-intensity, short-duration activities like sprinting. b It occurs in the cytosol of cells. c Its primary fuel is fat. d It doesn't require oxygen.
Answer: The option that is NOT true is:
C. Its primary fuel is fat.
Explanation:
Anaerobic metabolism does not primarily rely on fat as its fuel source.
The correct answer is Option (c)
Option (c) Its primary fuel is fat, which is NOT true of anaerobic metabolism.
Let's delve into the topic by breaking down the words anaerobic, which gives us an-aerobic.
Aerobic refers to anything, which involves the presence of air, or more specifically oxygen. Thus any aerobic activity would involve the presence and usage of oxygen for its necessary functions.
Anaerobic would thus mean any activity which doesn't require the presence of oxygen.
Anaerobic metabolism defines the process by which cells, without the presence of oxygen, produce energy for their work. When the supply of oxygen is limited, cells opt for this alternative pathway to produce energy to keep themselves running.
Here, the breakdown of glucose occurs even in limited oxygen to give us ATPs (Adenosine Triphosphate), the energy currency of the cell.
Coming back to the question, we go through the options one by one.
During high-intensity activities like sprinting or heavy exercise, your lungs don't work fast enough to provide the body with enough air. Thus the glucose gets decomposed without the presence of oxygen to give the body the energy it needs through anaerobic respiration.
Thus, option A is correct.
Anaerobic respiration or metabolism occurs in the fluid part of the cell known as the cytosol, due to the availability of a suitable environment for chemical reactions.
Thus option B is correct.
Anaerobic metabolism doesn't require oxygen, as discussed before.
Thus option D is correct.
But, the primary source of fuel for running anaerobic chemical reactions is not fat, but glucose which breaks down to give ATP.
Thus, option C is incorrect.
Thus, the answer to the question is option C.
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Which ecosystem service do you think is the most beneficial to society, and why? Complete sentence with examples :)
Answer:
Explanation:
Ecosystem services refer to the benefits that humans obtain from nature, including provisioning services (such as food, water, and raw materials), regulating services (such as climate regulation and water purification), cultural services (such as recreation and aesthetic enjoyment), and supporting services (such as nutrient cycling and soil formation).
The most beneficial ecosystem service to society may vary depending on individual perspectives and needs. For example, for people in rural areas, provisioning services such as food and fiber production may be of greater importance, while for people in urban areas, regulating services such as air and water quality may be more critical.
However, some studies suggest that regulating services, particularly those related to climate regulation and carbon sequestration, may be among the most critical ecosystem services for sustaining human well-being in the long term. For instance, forests are known for their ability to sequester carbon and mitigate climate change, but they also provide other regulating services such as water regulation, erosion control, and air quality improvement. In addition, preserving wetlands and coastal habitats can help protect against storm surges and flooding, while also providing habitat for fish and other wildlife.
Overall, it's important to recognize that all ecosystem services are interconnected, and the benefits we derive from them are essential to our well-being and survival.
I’ll really appreciate it if you help me out with these 2 questions .
Answer:
8. C
9. Im sorry I don't know
Dna double helices are soluble in water but insoluble in alcohol. How do these physical properties reflect the chemical structure of the dna molecule?.
The structure of DNA double helices are hydrophilic due to their highly charged phosphate groups and hence are soluble in water.
DNA is highly polar because of its highly charged phosphate backbone. Water is also polar and thus dissolves DNA following the principle " like dissolves like ''. The DNA is composed of N-bases, phosphate backbone, and pentose sugar. N-bases are hydrophobic but are on the inner side of the structure.
Whereas, phosphates are hydrophilic and are on the outer side of the structure. The presence of phosphates outside the DNA structure makes it water-soluble.
In addition to this, H in water is positively charged and phosphates in DNA are negatively charged. This enables DNA to get dissolved in water. On the other hand, alcohol, being polar, reduces the affinity of hydrogen bonds with DNA, thus making it insoluble in alcohol.
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What causes plate movement?
Group of answer choices
the heat from the Earth's core
conduction from the inner core
convection currents in the Earth's mantle
radiation in the Earth's mantle
Answer:
the heat from the Earth's core
FILL IN THE BLANK!!!
genotype is the____pair of alleles (TT)____of an organism. And phenotype is the____apperence__of an organism
Answer:
THIS IS IT
Explanation:
The genetic makeup of an organism (ex: TT). Phenotype, The physical ... from each parent). This pair of alleles is called a genotype and determines the organism's appearance, or phenotype. ... A Punnett square can be used to predict genotype and phenotypes of offspring from genetic crosses
An atp molecule is made up of witch of the following
Answer:
ATP means adenosine triphosphate. It consists of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, and phorphorus, with the formula C10H16N5O13P3. Structurally it is a nucleoside made up of adenine (a nucleobase) and a ribose sugar molecule, with three phosphate groups. It transfers a phosphate group to another molecule to phosphorylate it (give it energy to get the bonds into a transition state)
Explanation:
1. The diagram compares diffusion of sugar
molecules and osmosis. Explain the
difference between osmosis and diffusion in
cells.
Sugar
molecules
Lipid bilayer
(cell membrane)
Outside c
Inside cell
The difference between Osmosis and Diffusion is: -
Osmosis- Plants can able to take in water from the soil via osmosis. Water seeps into the plant's roots because they have a higher concentration of solutes than the soil around them. Osmosis also affects guard cells in plants. These are cells which open and close on the leaf's underside to permit gas exchange via plasma membrane.
Diffusion- A substance diffuses when it moves from the a region of high concentration to one with a lower concentration. When particles in gases and liquids randomly collide and disperse, diffusion takes place. For living things, diffusion is a crucial mechanism because it governs how molecules enter and exit cells.
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ribosomes fuse with food vacuoles and release digestive enzymes TRUE OR FALSE
39. The process by which light is trapped and converted to chemical energy iscalledA. cellular respiration.B. photosynthesis.C. the Calvin cycle.
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants trap light energy through their pigments and together with carbon dioxide and water generate a carbohydrate (chemical energy).
That is, photosynthesis is the process in which light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of sugars.
we can conclude that the correct answer is:
Answer:B. photosynthesis.
Which statement best compares pseudopods in sarcodina and flagella in dinoflagellates?
OA. Both pseudopods and flagella are used for reproduction, but only flagella are used for movement.
OB. Pseudopods ang whip-like structures, while flagella are flat structures involved in photosynthesis.
OC. Both pseudopods and flagella are used for movement, but only pseudopods are used to engulf food.
OD
Pseudopods are permanent projections from a cell, while flagella can be retracted into the cell.
Answer:
A is the answer your welcome
calculate the expected change in heterozygosity under genetic drift from this generation to the next generation for the following randomly mating population.
The expected change in heterozygosity under genetic drift from one generation to the next in a randomly mating population is zero.
Genetic drift is a random process that can lead to changes in allele frequencies within a population over generations. Heterozygosity refers to the presence of different alleles at a particular genetic locus in an individual. Under genetic drift, the expected change in heterozygosity from one generation to the next is zero. This means that, on average, the overall level of heterozygosity within the population remains unchanged over time. Genetic drift occurs due to chance events, such as random sampling of individuals for reproduction and the subsequent loss or fixation of alleles. However, because genetic drift is a stochastic process, its effects can be unpredictable in any given generation. Nevertheless, when considering the average across multiple generations, the expected change in heterozygosity under genetic drift is effectively zero.
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describe the path blood flows from the vena cava to the aorta including all relevant blood vessels, chambers and other organs.
Blood flows from the vena cava into the right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary artery, lungs, pulmonary veins, left atrium, left ventricle, aorta, and smaller arteries and vessels.
Flow of bloodBlood flows from the vena cava, which is the largest vein in the body, into the right atrium of the heart.
From there, it passes through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle, which then pumps the blood through the pulmonary valve into the pulmonary artery.
The pulmonary artery carries the deoxygenated blood to the lungs, where it is oxygenated. The oxygenated blood then returns to the heart via the pulmonary veins, entering the left atrium.
From the left atrium, the blood passes through the mitral valve into the left ventricle, which then pumps the blood through the aortic valve into the aorta.
The aorta is the largest artery in the body and carries oxygenated blood to all parts of the body. It branches into smaller arteries that supply blood to specific organs and tissues.
The blood then flows through smaller arterioles, capillaries, and venules before returning to the vena cava and starting the cycle again.
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The path blood flows from the vena cava to the aorta is a crucial part of the circulatory system, start from the heart via inferior vena cava, enters the right atrium, pumped through the pulmonary valve into the pulmonary artery, then entering the left atrium and into the left ventricle, the left ventricle pumps the blood into aorta.
Blood carrying deoxygenated blood from the body returns to the heart via the superior and inferior vena cava, this blood then enters the right atrium, which contracts and pushes the blood through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. Upon contraction of the right ventricle, the blood is pumped through the pulmonary valve into the pulmonary artery. The pulmonary artery carries the deoxygenated blood to the lungs, where it picks up oxygen and releases carbon dioxide, this oxygenated blood then returns to the heart via the pulmonary veins, entering the left atrium.
The left atrium contracts and sends the oxygenated blood through the bicuspid (mitral) valve into the left ventricle. With a powerful contraction, the left ventricle pumps the blood through the aortic valve into the aorta. The aorta, as the main and largest artery, distributes oxygen-rich blood to the rest of the body, supplying the cells with the necessary oxygen and nutrients to function efficiently. This cycle continues, maintaining a continuous flow of blood throughout the body. In summary, blood flows from the heart via inferior vena cava, enters the right atrium, pumped through the pulmonary valve into the pulmonary artery, then entering the left atrium and into the left ventricle, the left ventricle pumps the blood into aorta.
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It is possible to discover a fully preserved organism?
solve it according to the question please.
the subject is petroleum, so please solve it regardibg
this.
F- Explain the global carbon-climate cycle during the Cretaceous period. (Write only one paragraph describing what happened during the Cretaceous geological period in order to have good source rocks.)
During the Cretaceous period, high temperatures and abundant vegetation resulted in increased \(CO_2\) levels, leading to the accumulation of organic matter and the formation of good source rocks for oil and gas.
During the Cretaceous period, spanning from approximately 145 to 66 million years ago, the global carbon-climate cycle played a crucial role in the development of favorable conditions for the formation of good source rocks. The period was characterized by high global temperatures and abundant vegetation, resulting in increased carbon dioxide \((CO_2)\) levels in the atmosphere.
The elevated \(CO_2\) levels fueled vigorous photosynthesis, leading to the accumulation of organic matter in marine and terrestrial ecosystems. As this organic matter was buried and subjected to heat and pressure over millions of years, it transformed into oil and gas, creating potential source rocks. The warm climate and prolific vegetation during the Cretaceous, along with the subsequent geological processes, contributed to the formation of the rich hydrocarbon reserves that are vital to our energy resources today.
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The correct question is:
Explain the global carbon-climate cycle during the Cretaceous period. (Write only one paragraph describing what happened during the Cretaceous geological period in order to have good source rocks.)
Cells require a structure that regulates the transfer of material in and out of the cell. This structure is the –
Cells require a structure that regulates the transfer of material in and out of the cell, and this structure is the cell plasma membrane, as substances can go in or out of the cell such as oxygen, water, etc.
What is the purpose of the cell plasma membrane?The cell plasma membrane's purpose is to protect the cell from outside materials such as matrix proteins, pathogens, and so on, as well as to give the cell the proper shape and size, and at the same time it consists of many channels, pumps, etc. Through the channels, the substance can flow in and out of the cell plasma membrane, and the energy may or may not be needed for the movement.
Hence, cells require a structure that regulates the transfer of material in and out of the cell, and this structure is the cell plasma membrane, as substances can go in or out of the cell such as oxygen, water, etc.
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What is the genetic code of life
Which ones of these depict conditioning:?
A frequent heroin user experiences euphoria upon injecting any liquid
A faint buzzing becomes more annoying and apparent as it continues
Becoming less scared of bees after a colony builds a hive on your house
The unpleasantness of smelling durian fruit for the first time
Learning to duck after you get slapped in the face
The correct option for conditioning is (e) Learning to duck after you get slapped in the face
A conditioning occurs with increasing regularity in a clearly defined and stable environment, or a given stimulus (or signal) becomes increasingly effective at evoking the desired response. The result will depend on the kind of reinforcement applied.
Human responses can be conditioned by objects and situations, just as Ivan Pavlov discovered that animals can learn through classical conditioning. Imagine hearing a whistle in addition to the aroma of your favourite food. Even though the whistle has nothing to do with the smell of the food, if it were repeatedly coupled with the smell, the whistling sound would eventually cause the conditioned reaction.
Therefore, The correct option for conditioning is (e) Learning to duck after you get slapped in the face
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Why do we need brazillion rainforeset pleease help
Answer:
The Amazon rainforest plays an important part in regulating the world's oxygen and carbon cycles. It produces roughly six percent of the world's oxygen and has long been thought to act as a carbon sink, meaning it readily absorbs large amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
Answer:
Found this on google, "The Amazon rainforest plays an important part in regulating the world's oxygen and carbon cycles. It produces roughly six percent of the world's oxygen and has long been thought to act as a carbon sink, meaning it readily absorbs large amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere."
Hope this helps, have a great day/night, and stay safe!
fewrfragaggrw gfrgawgargg
please answer this for ke
Answer:
your answer should be C
In roses, red flowers and long stems are dominant traits. A rose plant that is homozygous for both red flowers and long stems is
crossed with a rose plant that is heterozygous for red flowers and homozygous for short stems. What percentage of the offspring
will exhibit red, long-stemmed flowers?
25 percent
O 50 percent
O 75 percent
O 100 percent
Answer:
This is late but the answer is 100%
Explanation:
I got a 100 on the test
The percentage of the offspring that will exhibit red, long-stemmed flowers is 100 percent; that is the last option as all of the offspring will show dominant traits, which are red, long-stemmed.
What is genetic crossing?In the context of genetics, traits are characteristics that are passed down from parents to offspring through their genetic material (DNA). These traits are determined by genes, which are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for the development of a particular characteristic. Here, the gene for flower color in roses has two alleles: R (red) and r (white). The R allele is dominant, and the r allele is recessive. Similarly, the gene for stem length has two alleles: L (long) and l (short). The L allele is dominant, the l allele is recessive, and from the cross, all will be dominant.
Hence, the percentage of the offspring that will exhibit red, long-stemmed flowers is 100 percent; that is the last option.
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