Use this abstract to answer questions 1-5. Contrary to the popular belief that collaboration brings better problem solutions, empirical studies have revealed that interacting groups often performed worse than non- interacting 'nominar groups. Past studies mainly examined how overhearing others'ideas impacts group performance. This study investigated the impact of another essential but overlooked group communicative process - verbalizing ideas to others-on group performance. Participants (N=156) solved 20 verbal puzzles either alone quietly, alone thinking aloud, or in verbalizing pairs. Participants in the working-alone condition were randomly paired to form nominal pairs and their pooled performance was treated as nominal group performance Relative to the quiet nominal group, the performance of the thinking aloud nominal and interactive groups were impaired to similar extents. The equivalency of the interacting and thinking aloud nominal group results suggest that verbalization is a key factor in groups inferior performance. Slo, UtNa; Kotovsky, Kenneth, Cagan, Jonathan (2016) Silence is golden: The effect of verbalization on group performance. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 147,939-944. Question 1: What was the IV in this experiment? O group performance nominal group performance group communicative process impaired performance QUESTION 2 How many levels of the IV were there in this experiment? 3 overall O only 2 overall since participants were paired in one condition only 1 overall since participants were paired in 2 conditions Onone of the above's true What is the construct name for the DV in this experiment? O group performance O nominal group performance O group communication process O impaired performance QUESTION 4 What is a reasonable operational definition of the DV given the information in the abstract? time taken to solve the 20 verbal puzzles number of puzzles solved correctly impaired performance on the 20 puzzles all of the above are reasonable operational definitions given the abstract QUESTION 5 What is the design of this experiment? O matched groups since participants were paired pre-test/posttest factorial posttest only
Answers
1. IV: Group communicative process (verbalizing ideas to others)
2. Three levels of the IV: Alone quietly, alone thinking aloud, and in verbalizing pairs
3. DV: Group performance
4. Operational definition of the DV: Number of puzzles solved correctly
5. Experimental design: Posttest-only design
1. The independent variable (IV) in this experiment was the group communicative process, specifically verbalizing ideas to others.
2. There were three levels of the IV in this experiment: alone quietly, alone thinking aloud, and in verbalizing pairs.
3. The dependent variable (DV) in this experiment was group performance.
4. A reasonable operational definition of the DV based on the information in the abstract would be the number of puzzles solved correctly.
5. The design of this experiment is a posttest-only design, as the participants were not tested prior to the experiment.
The study investigated the impact of verbalizing ideas to others on group performance. The independent variable (IV) was the group communicative process, with three levels: alone quietly, alone thinking aloud, and in verbalizing pairs. The dependent variable (DV) was group performance, and a reasonable operational definition of the DV would be the number of puzzles solved correctly. The experiment followed a posttest-only design, as participants were not tested before the experiment.
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Related Questions
Do you think Cyberbullying regarded as violence? Explain Your Reasoning.
Answers
Answer:
i am also unknow to this question but what i know about this i am for sure gonna share with you SO here you go!
Explanation:
Technology continues to develop rapidly and is therefore changing our ways of functioning in society. This brings new dimensions to our responsibilities as educators and mentors. Doors are constantly opening, bringing more opportunities and at the same time requiring all of us to rethink the ethical use of technology in schools. For example, Internet cell phones and other communication technologies, while providing us with conveniences, also expose our students to interactions that put their safety and emotional well-being at risk. This article examines one negative use of technology—cyberbullying—that is a new form of bullying with distinct differences in form, personality, and response.
the two fields that were precursors to american psychology were ________.
Answers
Philosophy and physiology are the forerunners of American psychology. the notion that experience is the source of all knowledge.
What is the main purpose of psychology?Psychologists work to understand and defend the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors of others. They use techniques including observation, appraisal, and experimentation to develop theories about the ideas and feelings that influence individuals.
Is psychology a valuable field of study?It is much easier to change people's lives if you have a psychology degree. As a practitioner in the field, you could help someone overcome the effects of trauma, manage a mental illness, handle a mental health crisis, or accomplish personal goals.
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dependency theory differs from modernization theory by:
Answers
Answer:The main difference between dependency theory and modernization theory is that dependency theory mainly focuses on poor and underdeveloped countries, while modernization theory mainly focuses on rich and developed countries.
Explanation:
The working class used it as a stimulant prior to going to work, and mothers found laudanum (a form of opium) useful for quieting babies.
Answers
The working class used caffeine as a stimulant before work, and mothers found laudanum (opium-based medicine) helpful in soothing infants.
Laudanum is a tincture (alcoholic solution) of opium, commonly used as a painkiller and sedative during the 18th and 19th centuries. It contains a mixture of opium alkaloids, primarily morphine and codeine. Laudanum was used for various purposes, including pain relief, sleep aid, and calming effects. However, its use was not without risks, as it can lead to dependence and addiction. Over time, the use of laudanum declined due to the recognition of its addictive properties and the development of alternative medications. Today, laudanum is not commonly prescribed or used in medical practice.
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Rosa Parks, MLK, and the Civil Rights movement based in the southern black churches were successful in terms of moving the courts to act and were instrumental in helping LBJ succeed in passing the Civil Rights and Voting Rights Acts. Malcom X and others in the mid-to-late 1960s had a different approach. Compare/Contrast and discuss.
Answers
The civil rights movement in America sought to guarantee that black people were granted equal rights as white people.
Leaders such as Rosa Parks and MLK, and the civil rights movement that was based in southern black churches were successful in moving the courts to act and were instrumental in helping LBJ succeed in passing the Civil Rights and Voting Rights Acts.
However, Malcom X and other leaders in the mid-to-late 1960s had a different approach to achieving civil rights. In terms of approach to achieving civil rights, Martin Luther King, Jr. employed non-violent methods of protest while Malcolm X and others employed a more militant approach.
While King believed that nonviolent civil disobedience was the best way to achieve their rights, Malcolm X was more inclined towards achieving rights through any means necessary.The approach of Rosa Parks and MLK centered around nonviolent protests such as boycotts and sit-ins.
These peaceful protests were successful in bringing national attention to the issue of civil rights and put pressure on lawmakers to pass legislation. On the other hand, Malcolm X was known for his more militant approach which included the use of force to achieve civil rights. He was more interested in protecting black people from white supremacy than in integrating them into American society.
Overall, both approaches achieved some successes. The peaceful approach of Rosa Parks and MLK helped change the hearts and minds of many Americans and forced the government to act. However, the militant approach of Malcolm X and others brought attention to the issue of civil rights and put pressure on the government to act. Ultimately, the approach that was most successful was a combination of both peaceful and militant methods of protest.
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According ro Richards what is the basic core understanding of sociology?
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Most of the immigrants who worked on the Union Pacific and Central Pacific railroad were of what nationality?
Answers
what is formation of plan? How is it made?
Answers
Explanation:
Formation Plan means the range of activities planned and prepared on a yearly basis to support the acquisition and development of knowledge and skills of EREA School Board Members.
It is made by :
Write down your goal.
Create a plan by dividing your goal into chunks.
Review your plan daily.
Stay on target.
Tropical rainforests are not located in _______. a. the philippines b. australia c. south america d. england please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
Answers
Tropical rainforests are not located in England
The term "tropical rainforest" refers to those types of rainforests that are found in regions of the world that have a climate typical of tropical rainforests and do not experience dry seasons. It is possible to find tropical rainforests in both Central and South America, as well as in western and central Africa, western India, Southeast Asia, the island of New Guinea, and Australia.
The rainforests of the United Kingdom are classified as belonging to the biome known as Coastal Temperate Rainforest. This environment is extremely rare over the entire planet, and there are others who believe it is in an even more precarious position than tropical rainforest.
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Answer: The Answer is D)
Explanation:
What were some basic beliefs of some early Christians
Answers
Answer:
They believed Yahweh to be the only true God, the god of Israel, and considered Jesus to be the messiah (Christ), as prophesied in the Jewish scriptures, which they held to be authoritative and sacred. They held faithfully to the Torah, including acceptance of Gentile converts based on a version of the Noachide laws.
Explanation:
Answer:
The most basics beliefs are that there's only one God, whom created the heavens and the earth and that thus divine God consists of three parts: the father (God himself), the son (Jesus Christ) and the Holy Spirit
Explanation:
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If the issuer of a federal covered security has filed notice in a State for an initial public offering, then:
A. no filing notice is required for any subsequent secondary offerings of that issuer in that State
B. filing notice is required for each subsequent secondary offering of that issuer in that State
C. registration of each subsequent offering of that issuer is required in that State
D. registration of each subsequent offering of that issuer is required only by rule or order of the Administrator
Answers
Answer:
B. filing notice is required for each subsequent secondary offering of that issuer in that State
Explanation:
what do Mormons believe in what is there religion?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb
Given that ∣U22∣=10, determine the order of 7 in the group (U22;⊗22) by performing only three multiplications in (U22;⊗22). Explain your reasoning.
Answers
Therefore, the order of 7 in the group (U22;⊗22) is 7. To determine the order of 7 in the group (U22;⊗22), we need to find the inverse of 7 in the group. We can use the extended Euclidean algorithm to find the inverse of 7.
The extended Euclidean algorithm is a process for finding the inverse of a matrix or a non-zero element in a group. It involves finding the greatest common divisor (GCD) of two numbers, and using that to solve for the inverse.
Using the extended Euclidean algorithm, we find that the GCD of 7 and 22 is 1, and that 7 and 22 can be expressed as the sum of two linearly dependent fractions:
7 = 7/1*22 = 7/1 - 7/11*22
22 = 22/1*1 = 22/1 - 11/11*22
Therefore, the inverse of 7 in (U22;⊗22) is -11/11, which can be expressed as a matrix in the group as:
-11/11 = [[-11/11, 0], [0, 1]]
To determine the order of 7 in the group (U22;⊗22), we need to perform three multiplications:
7*(-11/11) = -77/11
(-77/11)*22 = 161/11
161/11*7 = 1277/11
Since the result of the third multiplication is not equal to 1, the order of 7 in the group (U22;⊗22) is greater than 3. Therefore, the order of 7 in the group (U22;⊗22) is 7.
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Conflicts between two mutually exclusive projects occasionally occur, where the npv method ranks one project higher but the irr method puts the other one first. in theory, such conflicts should be resolved in favor of the project with the higher npv.
a. True
b. False
Answers
Theoretically, these conflicts ought to be settled in favor of the project with the greater npv. The assertion is accurate.
Why do some projects where IRR and NPV are mutually exclusive have a conflict?The scale of the project, the type of the project (independent vs. mutually exclusive), and the nature of the cash flows (normal vs. non-normal) are the root causes of the NPV and IRR disagreement. Projects that are independent are those in which the acceptance of one does not influence the acceptance of another.
Why is a higher NPV better than a lower one conceptually?A larger Net Present Value indicates that an investment might be profitable, which is always taken into account when making investment decisions.
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The government of pakistan in collaboration with the government of china initiated (cpec) project (china-pakistan economic corridor). you are required to make a portfolio on cpec project. the portfolio
(1)ingurations date
(2)countries invloved
(3) route / map.
(4) length of the route.
(5) security measures for the project.
(6) potential benefits for pakistan.
(7) foreign threats to the project.
(8) impact on employment for local population
Answers
China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) funding in shipping infrastructure will improve the change inside Pakistan and increase exchange and financial cooperation with China.
What is the main objective behind this CPEC investment?The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) can boost the trade and infrastructure inside Pakistan and also promote trade relations with China. This investment would help in reducing the expenses incurred by Pakistan for expanding trade with other countries.
The portfolio includes the following:
Route: The Grand Trunk Road runs approximately 2,400 Kilometers from Tekna, Bangladesh, and shares a border with Myanmar West to Kabul, Afghanistan.
Start and termination dates: twenty-ninth of June 2022 to twenty-ninth January 2023
The principals of the one's projects: The authorities of Pakistan; The Government of China.
Security Measures: Onsite Military Intelligence
Potential Benefits: Increased Traffic Flow and Commercial Activity in the country:
Foreign Threats to the Project: There is no threat involved in this investment, besides financial elements together with inflation which may also affect the value of production materials;
Impact on Employment for nearby Population: It is predicted that this investment could cause a spike in the employment by at the least 20%
Thus, this is the information to be included in the portfolio of CPEC investment.
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I need help with the second part of this question: What are these new taxes paying for?
Answers
Answer:
Most people vow to start the new year off with a commitment to save more or spend less. This year, recent changes in the tax laws could help.
The IRS has made inflation adjustments to a range of key figures, from the amount you can put in a 401(k) retirement plan to the individual income tax brackets that help you determine your tax rate.
Explanation:
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Why are Jericho and catal huyuk so important considering neither became sites for civilizations?
Answers
Answer:
Jericho and Catal Huyuk are important sites for historians and researchers as it helps us understand ancient urban establishments.Explanation:
Both Jericho and Catal Huyuk are important sites for historians and researchers as it helps us understand ancient urban establishments. Jericho is believed to have been established around 14,000 years ago in the West Bank of the Middle East. It is an ancient city which still exists today. The city was confined to its territory and did not look towards outward expansion.Similarly, Catal Huyuk was an ancient town situated in modern day Turkey. It is believed to have been established around 6500 to 5700 BC where one of the earliest human settlements took place. It was an early neolithic town with about 1000 houses.Jericho and Catal Huyuk are important ancient sites however neither became sites for civilizations because they did not expand like other civilizations.Dramatic increases in prevalence figures since 1995 have been recorded for children identified as having
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Dramatic increases in prevalence figures since 1995 have been recorded for children identified as having autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Researchers have been keen on identifying risk factors associated with this trend.
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a group of neurodevelopmental disorders that are often associated with social and communication difficulties. It can also manifest in repetitive behaviors and restricted interests. In the last decade, there has been a dramatic increase in prevalence figures since 1995 for children identified with ASD. This increase has sparked concern, and researchers have been working to understand the cause of this trend. Several risk factors have been identified in children with ASD. These risk factors include premature birth, low birth weight, family history, advanced parental age, and genetic factors. Environmental factors have also been linked to ASD. For instance, exposure to air pollution during pregnancy, maternal obesity, and exposure to pesticides have been associated with an increased risk of ASD. These factors are thought to increase the likelihood of a child developing ASD by altering the brain's development and neural circuits. While research is still ongoing, early intervention and diagnosis can significantly improve outcomes for children with ASD.
The prevalence figures since 1995 have increased dramatically for children identified as having autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Several risk factors have been identified, including environmental factors such as exposure to air pollution, pesticides, and maternal obesity. Genetic factors, family history, and advanced parental age have also been associated with an increased risk of ASD. Early intervention and diagnosis can improve outcomes for children with ASD.
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Which statement best describes the landscape of the Arabian Peninsula?
1.It is composed entirely of deserts and mountainous territory.
2.It contains various physical features, even though it is largely desert.
3.It contains mostly dry riverbeds that flood during the rainy season.
4.It is primarily mountainous, although marshes are found on the coast.
Answers
Answer:
a
Explanation:
It is composed entirely of deserts and mountainous territory. statement best describes the landscape of the Arabian Peninsula. Therefore option A is correct.
What is Arabian Peninsula?Between the Red Sea in the west and the Persian Gulf in the east, the Arabian Peninsula, often known as Arabia, is a peninsula in Southwest Asia, northeast of Africa. The Arabian Sea (Indian Ocean) connects the southern part of the peninsula in the southeast, along with the Gulf of Oman in the southwest and the Gulf of Aden in the southwest.
The Zagros Collision Zone, a mountainous uplift where a continental clash between the Arabian Plate and Asia is taking place, defines its northern boundary. There is no typical boundary between it and the Syrian Desert.
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The Gallipoli campaign of 1915 was a nation building experience for which countries? Select all that apply.
1) France
2) Canada
3) Britain
4) New Zealand
5) Turkey
6) Australia
Answers
Answer:At dawn on 25 April 1915, Allied troops landed on the Gallipoli peninsula in Ottoman Turkey. The Gallipoli campaign was the land-based element of a strategy intended to allow Allied ships to pass through the Dardanelles, capture Constantinople (now Istanbul) and ultimately knock Ottoman Turkey out of the war.
On 25 April 1915, 16,000 Australian and New Zealand troops landed at what became known as Anzac Cove as part of a campaign to capture the Gallipoli Peninsula
Explanation:
Which of the following attributes is most consistent with those suffering from mania?
Select one:
A. lack of appetite
B. fear of consequences
C. periods of excess energy
D. decreased sexual activity
Answers
C. periods of excess energy.
Mania is a mental health disorder that is characterized by periods of abnormally elevated mood, energy, and activity levels.
People with mania often feel euphoric, invincible, and full of energy. They may also have racing thoughts, be easily distracted, and make impulsive decisions . Mania can lead to risky behaviors, such as spending sprees, ual indiscretions, and substance abuse.
The following are some of the symptoms of mania:
* Elevated mood: People with mania often feel euphoric, invincible, and full of energy. They may also be irritable or easily angered. * Increased energy: People with mania often have racing thoughts and are easily distracted. They may also have difficulty sleeping and may feel like they don't need to sleep.
* Increased activity: People with mania often engage in risky behaviors, such as spending sprees, ual indiscretions, and substance abuse. They may also be more talkative and outgoing than usual. .
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how do we prepare ourselves when earthquakes and other natural disasters occurs
Answers
Answer:
stay under something that womt fall avoid glass and anything that can fall on you
A major grievance the colonists had against Great Britain dealt with the fact that colonists were being punished cruelly for crimes against Great Britain. According to the drafters of the Declaration of Independence, "He [the King] has constrained our fellow Citizens taken Captive on the high Seas to bear Arms against their Country, to become the executioners of their friends and Brethren, or to fall themselves by their Hands." Which amendment in the Bill of Rights was created to protects against this?
Answers
Answer: The eighth amendment
Explanation:
The Eighth amendment bill states that "Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted." This amendment hinders the government from imposing unduly harsh penalties on criminal defendants either when obtaining or as punishment for their crime after being convicted
The Eighth amendment bill of rights was created to protect against what the colonist had with Great Britain.
species of some animals are on the verge of extinction as their population has decreased considerably. such species are known as ___________ a.endangered species b. extinct species c. dying species d. dead species {h.o.t.s}
Answers
Answer:it’s endangered species
Explanation:
Answer:B:extinct species
Explanation:extinct species are the species of animals that are decreasing
which president was in office when electricity was installed in the white house
Answers
Image #1
Is it fair for the government to ask the public for money? Would you give your money to the government to finance the war? Explain to reason behind both vour answers
Image #2
Should the British government be using propagnada tactics to enlist men? Are they justified in their actions? Explain vour answer.
Answers
1) The government may use taxes to fund necessary actions such as war, but it is important for the funds to be used responsibly and transparently. My personal decision to give money would depend on trust in the government's actions and use of funds.
2) Propaganda usually, is used to manipulate and deceive the public. It is important for the government to be transparent and ethical in their actions, enlistment tactics should not deceive the public.
What is propaganda?Propaganda is communication that is primarily meant to influence or persuade an audience to promote an agenda, which may or may not be objective and may offer information selectively in order to advocate a certain action.
In their book The Fine Art of Propaganda, social scientists Alfred and Elizabeth Lee defined propaganda as a collection of seven commonly used techniques in 1939; those seven techniques were defined as name-calling, glittering generalities, transfer, testimonial, plain-folk, card-stacking, and bandwagon.
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list five examples of liquid and their everyday application's
Answers
Answer:
*Water =Drinking or used to clean
*Soda =Drinking
*Gasoline =Fuel
*Rubbing Alcohol =Cleaning
*Liquid Nitrogen =To freeze thing easily
Explanation:
Describe two key differences between a savings account and an investment.
Answers
Answer:
the two key difference between a saving account and an investment 8r are saving account is which we save our future or emergency that is a savings account and investment that we invest in a market or in business or small jobs that is investment get profit that's it bro
hey come help if your good at social studies it would be greatly appreciated
Social Studies worksheet
Answers
Answer:
1) A
2)D
3) A
4)D
5)C
6)A
7)D
8)B,D and A
9)A
10) A
______________
1- true
2-false
3-false
4-true
5-false
1- Globalization affects the nature of the food supply chain, thereby altering the quantity, type, cost, and desirability of foods available for consumption. ... This convergence-divergence duality raises the policy concern that globalization will exacerbate uneven dietary development between rich and poor.
2-Many critics have also pointed out that globalization has negative effects on the environment. Thus, the massive development of transport that has been the basis of globalization is also responsible for serious environmental problems such as greenhouse gas emissions, global warming or air pollution.
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Answer:
) A
2)D
3) A
4)D
5)C
6)A
7)D
8)B,D and A
9)A
10) A
Explanation:
What caused Atlanta to become an important transportation center?
Answers
Answer:
Conceived in the 1930s to encourage economic development and provide efficient defense transportation, the nationwide interstate system included 47,908 total miles in 2015. Clay's leadership brought Interstates 75, 85, and 20 through Atlanta, cementing the city's destiny as a transportation hub.
Explanation:
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