Substituting the given values, we have (0.5 L) / (220 + 273.15 K) = V₂ / (313.15 K).Solving for V₂, we get V₂ = (0.5 L) * (313.15 K) / (220 + 273.15 K).
Calculating this expression, the volume of the balloon when fully cooled by your refrigerator would be approximately 0.38 liters when rounded to two decimal places.To convert Celsius to Kelvin, we need to add 273.15 to the Celsius temperature. Therefore, the temperature inside your refrigerator of 40 degrees Celsius is equivalent to 313.15 Kelvin.Now, let's consider the ideal gas law, which states that PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.Since the number of moles and pressure remain constant, we can write the equation as V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂, where V₁ is the initial volume of the balloon, T₁ is the initial temperature, V₂ is the final volume, and T₂ is the final temperature.
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A 13.0 ml sample of an acid requires 37,3 ml of 0.303N NaOH for neutralization. Calculate the normality of the acid.
The amount of 0.303N NaOH needed to neutralize a 13.0 ml sample of acid is 37,3 ml. Acid is 0.823N normal, according to the standard.
Explain about the neutralization.The idea of neutralization, according to which an acid reacts with a base to create salt and water. By comparing the molarity of the base to the amount of base needed for neutralization, it is possible to calculate the molarity of the acid. Once the molarity and the acid's valence (or charge) have been multiplied, the acid's normalcy can be determined.
By deducting the volume of NaOH (37.3 ml) from the volume of the acid sample in Step 1, you can calculate the amount of acid that was utilized in the neutralization procedure (13.0 ml).
Consequently, 13.0 ml to 37.3 ml
= -24.3 ml
Use the equation moles = normality x volume to determine the number of moles of acid that were used in the process.
Consequently, moles equal 0.303N x -24.3 ml.
= -7.33 moles
Determine the acid's normality by multiplying the volume by the formula normalcy = moles.
As a result: normalcy = -7.33 moles / 13.0 ml
= -0.823N
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_Sn+ _ P4 _Sn3 P4
balancing equations
A scientist kept 1,000 gram samples of radioactive carbon, radium, and plutonium in three different containers. The table below shows the half-lives of the three radioactive materials.
Explanation:
...
A small amount of chemical splashes in Frank’s eye. What should Frank do immediately?
Answer:
A small amount of chemical splashes in Frank's eye. What should happen next? Frank should go to the eyewash station while his lab partner tells the teacher what happened.
Explanation:
Brainlist
Ammonia Equilibrium: An Activity Experience! Let's synthesize some ammonia! Please open the Ammonia Synthesis equilibrium app to complete this activity https://genchem.science.psu.edu/apps/ammonia synthesis Please perform the reaction with 1 mol of N2 and 3 mol of H2 and 1 L volume (default values) under the following conditions and record the Kc and the time it takes to reach equilibrium. To make it easier to study, please click the "until equilibrium" button next to rxn time 600 K with no catalyst Kc 4.03 Time to reach equilibrium (include units!): 2.82*106 s 600 K with iron (Fe) catalyst K.-4.03 Time to reach equilibrium (include units!): 4.07*104s 600 K with Nickel (Ni) catalyst Kc 4.03 Time to reach equilibrium (include units!): 1.96*103 s 600 K with Ruthenium (Ru) catalyst K.-4.03 Time to reach equilibrium (include units!): 3.49*102 s Great! Now let's try changing the temperature! Let's lower it to 400 K (and same initial amounts) 400 K with no catalyst: Kc 5.06*10* Time to reach equilibrium (include units!): 1.52*1013,s 400 K with iron (Fe) catalyst K.-5.06*104 Time to reach equilibrium (include units!): 5.46*10 s 400K with Ruthenium catalyst: Ke 5.06*104 Time to reach equilibrium (include units!): 5.26*104 s Finally, THE HEAT IS ON/ Let's try these reactions at 1000K! First, let's produce ammonia on a more industrial scale! Please load 10 mol of N2 and 30 mol of H2 at 1000 K. Choose whichever catalyst you'd like. Please record your results: 1000 K with (N2: 10 mol: H2: 30 mol) and iron (Fe) catalyst: Kc Undefined Time to reach equilibrium (include units!): Undefined EXPLOSION!!! (Heh beh heh.) Okay, let's move back to 1 mole of nitrogen and 3 moles of hydrogen: 1000 K with no catalyst: Kc 2.11*10 Time to reach equilibrium (include units!): 2.66*101 s 1000 K with iron (Fe) catalyst: Kc 2.11*103 Time to reach equilibrium (include units!): 4.71*101 s 1000K with Ruthenium catalyst: Kc 2.11*103 Time to reach equilibrium (include units!): 1.44*101 s Analysis and Applications! 1a. Based off of how the equilibrium constant varies with temperature, is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? Please briefly (1 sentence) explain your choice 1b. Considering the reaction, what is the sign of the entropy change, As, of this reaction? 2a. In the eBook, access the Thermodynamic Data: Inorganic table (found under the "Data Tables" tab). Please fill out the table below, including the heat of formation and absolute entropy for the molecules involved in this reaction (make sure to look up the information for the proper phase of matter!) |AHf (kJ/mol) S (J/mol.K) Molecule H2 (g) 0 130.684 N2 (g) 0 191.61 NH3 (g)-46.11 192.45 2b. Given these data (and using the Products Minus Reactants Rule!), what is the ΔΗ0n- including units-for the ammonia synthesis reaction? (Does the sign match your prediction?) 2c. Given these data, what is the AS.on for the ammonia synthesis reaction? (Does the sign match your prediction?) 2d. Given the signs of ΔΗ and as, is this reaction spontaneous at high temperatures, low temperatures, all temperatures, or no temperatures? 2e. Given the values of ΔΗ.on and saw at what temperature does this reaction go from spontaneous to non-spontaneous or vice versa? (Note: Make sure your units align!) 2f. Try plugging in the temperature that you solved for and see what the value of K is at that temperature. Does this value approximately line up with what you would expect? In two sentences, describe why or why not (note: For this question, please make sure that you are looking at the pressures of the gases by clicking the following button toward the top: 3a. Does adding a catalyst change the value of the equilibrium constant at a given temperature? 3b. Just generally speaking, what does a catalyst do and how does it do it? Does it change the value of AG? 4. a. What is favored at 400 K: products or reactants? b. What is favored at 1000 K: products or reactants? 5. What is the advantage to running this reaction at high temperatures? What is the disadvantage? 6. YOU ARE A CHEMICAL PLANT MANAGER! You are responsible for producing lots of ammonia as quickly as possible. What temperature would you choose? What catalyst would you use? Please briefly (up to 2 sentences) state why you chose these conditions:
The synthesis of Ammonia occurs over a catalyst.
How do you synthesize ammonia?Ammonia (NH3) can be synthesized through the Haber-Bosch process, which is a large-scale industrial process used to produce ammonia from nitrogen gas (N2) and hydrogen gas (H2). The process is typically carried out at high pressure (150-450 atm) and high temperature (450-550°C) using an iron-based catalyst. The reaction can be represented by the following equation:
N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3
In the Haber-Bosch process, nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas are compressed and mixed, then fed into a reactor where they are heated to the desired temperature and pressure. The reaction mixture is then passed over an iron-based catalyst.
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A 0.036 M aqueous nitrous acid (HNO2) solution has an osmotic pressure of 0.93 atm at 25°C. Calculate the percent ionization of the acid.
The percent ionization of the nitrous acid in the 0.036 M aqueous solution is 2.1%.
How to calculate the percent ionization of the acid ?
The osmotic pressure (π) of a solution can be related to the molar concentration (M) of the solute and the temperature (T) of the solution by the following equation:
π = MRT
Where R is the gas constant.
We can use this equation to calculate the molar concentration of the nitrous acid solution:
M = π / RT
M = (0.93 atm) / (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) x 298 K)
M = 0.036 M
This is the molar concentration of the undissociated nitrous acid in the solution. To calculate the percent ionization of the acid, we need to know the concentration of the H+ and NO2- ions in the solution.
The balanced chemical equation for the dissociation of nitrous acid is:
HNO2(aq) ⇌ H+(aq) + NO2-(aq)
Let x be the extent of ionization of the nitrous acid. Then the concentration of H+ and NO2- ions can be expressed in terms of x as follows:
[H+] = x M
[NO2-] = x M
The concentration of the undissociated nitrous acid is (1-x)M.
The expression for the equilibrium constant (Ka) of the reaction can be written as:
Ka = [H+] [NO2-] / [HNO2]
Substituting the concentrations in terms of x, we get:
Ka = x^2M / (1-x)M
Simplifying the above equation, we get:
Ka = x^2 / (1-x)
The percent ionization of the acid is the fraction of the original HNO2 molecules that dissociate into H+ and NO2- ions. It can be calculated as follows:
% ionization = (concentration of H+ ions) / (initial concentration of HNO2) x 100
% ionization = (x M) / (M) x 100
% ionization = x x 100
Substituting the value of x from the above equation for Ka, we get:
Ka = x^2 / (1-x)
x = sqrt(Ka / (1+Ka))
We can calculate the value of Ka using the standard reference value of the acid dissociation constant (Ka) for nitrous acid at 25°C, which is 4.5 x 10^-4.
x = sqrt(4.5 x 10^-4 / (1+4.5 x 10^-4))
x = 0.021
% ionization = 0.021 x 100
% ionization = 2.1%
Therefore, the percent ionization of the nitrous acid in the 0.036 M aqueous solution is 2.1%.
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How much potassium chloride will dissolve in 25 grams of water at 80°C?
Please I need help
Answer:
The problem provides you with the solubility of potassium chloride,
KCl
, in water at
20
∘
C
, which is said to be equal to
34 g / 100 g H
2
O
.
This means that at
20
∘
C
, a saturated solution of potassium chloride will contain
34 g
of dissolved salt for every
100 g
of water.
As you know, a saturated solution is a solution that holds the maximum amount of dissolved salt. Adding more solid to a saturated solution will cause the solid to remain undissolved.
In your case, you can create a saturated solution of potassium chloride by dissolving
34 g
of salt in
100 g
of water at
20
∘
C
.
Now, your goal here is to figure out how much potassium chloride can be dissolved in
300 g
of water at this temperature. To do that, use the given solubility as a conversion factor to take you from grams of salt to grams of water
What is the invisible area of force extending out from the poles?
Magnetic field
Solenoid
Magnets
Current flow
Answer:
Magnetic field
Explanation:
the water in a glass does not contain any other substance.what kind of water is it
Answer:
natural mineral water.
Calculate the ratio of the moles of produced to the moles of each of the reactants used. (Write two separate ratios.)
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of N₂ used: 2 moles of NH₃ / 1 mole of N₂
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of H₂ used: 2 moles of NH₃ / 3 moles of H₂
What is the mole ratio of the reaction?From the balanced chemical equation:
N₂ + 3 H₂ ⟶ 2 NH₃
We can determine the ratio of moles of products to the moles of each reactant.
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of N₂ used:
From the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mole of N₂ reacts to produce 2 moles of NH₃. Therefore, the ratio is:
2 moles of NH₃ / 1 mole of N₂
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of H₂ used:
From the balanced equation, we can see that 3 moles of H₂ react to produce 2 moles of NH₃. Therefore, the ratio is:
2 moles of NH₃ / 3 moles of H₂
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Given the equation of reaction;
N₂ + 3 H₂ ---> 2 NH₃
Calculate the ratio of the moles of produced to the moles of each of the reactants used. (Write two separate ratios.)
Which of the following best describes how an ionic compound dissolves in water?
Group of answer choices
A. It separates into individual molecules and is a non-electrolyte.
B. It breaks into its individual ions and is an electrolyte.
C. It separates into individual molecules and is an electrolyte.
D. It breaks into its individual ions and is a non-electrolyte.
The statement that best describes how an ionic compound dissolves in water is as follows: it separates into individual molecules and is an electrolyte, which is option C.
What is an ionic compound?Ionic compound is any compound is a chemical compound composed of ions (charged atoms) held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding.
Ionic compounds are electrolytes i.e. a substance when, in solution or when molten, ionizes and conducts electricity.
For example; sodium chloride (NaCl) is an ionic compound breaks down into sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ion (Cl-).
Therefore, the statement that best describes how an ionic compound dissolves in water is as follows: it separates into individual molecules and is an electrolyte.
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A 2.7 M solution contains
0 2.7 moles of solute per 1000 g of solvent.
2.7 moles of solute per 1000 mL of solution.
0 2.7 grams of solute per 100 mL of solution.
0 2.7 grams of solute 100 g of solution.
per
Answer:
2.7 moles of solute per 1000 mL of solution.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, molarity is defined as the ratio of the moles of the solute to the volume of the solution in litres, thus, for a 2.7-M solution, it is clear that we have 2.7 moles of the solute in 1 L of solution, thus the option having the proper relation is 2.7 moles of solute per 1000 mL of solution as 1 L equals 1000 mL.
Best regards.
How many electrons are in 1 mole of carbon atoms?
Answer:
6 electrons
Explanation:
At what speed must a neutron travel to have a wavelength of 25.0 pm? The mass of a neutron is 1.67x10^-27 kg.
Speed must a neutron travel to have a wavelength of 25.0 pm.The mass of a neutron is 1.67x10^-27 kg is 3.17 × 10³ m/s.
Given that :
mass of neutron = 1.67 × 10⁻²⁷ Kg
wavelength = 25 pm = 2.5 × 10⁻¹¹m
h = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js ( 1 J = Kg m /s² )
using debroglie,s wavelength , we get
λ = h / mv
v = h / mλ
v = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ / ( 2.5 × 10⁻¹¹ × 1.67 × 10⁻²⁷ )
v = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s / 20.87 × 10⁻³⁸
v = 3.17 × 10³ m/s
Thus, Speed must a neutron travel to have a wavelength of 25.0 pm.The mass of a neutron is 1.67x10^-27 kg is 3.17 × 10³ m/s.
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If the pH of a solution is 4.5 and the other pH of another solution is 7.9, what are the solutions for pH, pOH, [H+], and [OH-]?
For the solution with a pH of 7.9:
pH = 7.9
pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 7.9 = 6.1
[H+] = 10^(-pH) = 10^(-7.9) (in mol/L)
[OH-] = 10^(-pOH) = 10^(-6.1) (in mol/L)
The pH of a solution is a measure of its acidity, while pOH is a measure of its alkalinity. The pH and pOH values are related through the equation pH + pOH = 14.
For the solution with a pH of 4.5:
pH = 4.5
pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 4.5 = 9.5
[H+] = 10^(-pH) = 10^(-4.5) (in mol/L)
[OH-] = 10^(-pOH) = 10^(-9.5) (in mol/L)
For the solution with a pH of 7.9:
pH = 7.9
pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 7.9 = 6.1
[H+] = 10^(-pH) = 10^(-7.9) (in mol/L)
[OH-] = 10^(-pOH) = 10^(-6.1) (in mol/L)
Note: The [H+] and [OH-] concentrations can also be calculated using the equation [H+][OH-] = 1 x 10^(-14) at 25°C.
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In carbon dioxide (CO2), there are two oxygen atoms for each carbon atom. Each oxygen atom forms a double bond with carbon, so the molecule is formed by two double bonds.
Two double bonds means that the total number of electrons being shared in the molecule is
two.
four.
six.
eight.
Answer: D) Eight
Just pretend this part doesn't exist nope nothing to see here the answer is correct on edge2020 I swear on my brainly points
Answer:
d
Explanation:
how many atoms of copper are in 0.125g of copper
Answer:
1.19 x 10²¹ atoms of Cu (copper).
Explanation:
What is given?
Mass of copper (Cu) = 0.125 g.
Molar mass of Cu = 63.5 g/mol.
Avogadro's number = 6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol.
Step-by-step solution:
First, let's convert 0.125 g of Cu to moles using its molar mass, like this:
\(0.125\text{ g Cu}\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol Cu}}{63.5\text{ g Cu}}=0.00197\text{ moles Cu.}\)And now, let's use the Avogadro's number, which is telling us that there are 6.022 x 10²³ atoms of a certain element in 1 mol. The conversion will look like this:
\(0.00197\text{ moles Cu}\cdot\frac{6.022\cdot10^{23}\text{ atoms}}{1\text{ mol}}=1.19\cdot10^{21}\text{ atoms Cu.}\)The answer is that we have 1.19 x 10²¹ atoms of Cu (copper) in 0.125 g of Cu (copper).
4. In which pair of substances does the first underlined atom have a lower oxidation number than the second? A. NH3OH+ NH4– B. H2O H2O2 C. SO3 SO42– D. HCHO C
Answer:
Option B is correct.
Only this option has the first underlined element with a lower oxidation number than the second amongst the options.
Explanation:
Complete Question
In which pair of substances does the first underlined atom have a lower oxidation number than the second?
A. NH₃OH⁺, NH₄⁻ (N is underlined)
B. H₂O, H₂O₂ (O is underlined)
C. SO₃, SO₄²⁻ (S is underlined)
D. HCHO, C (C is underlined)
Solution
In determination of the oxidation number of an atom in a compound, we first name the unknown oxidation number x.
Then, the total oxidation number of the atoms in the compound is equal to the charge of on the compound (or radical).
So, elements in their neutral state have no charge and no oxidation number.
A. NH₃OH⁺, NH₄⁻ (N is underlined)
N in NH₃OH⁺
Oxidation number of N = x
Oxidation number of H = +1
Oxidation number of O = -2
x + (3×+1) + (-2) + (+1) = +1
x - 3 - 2 + 1 = 1
x = +5
N in NH₄⁻
Oxidation number of N = x
Oxidation number of H = +1
x + (4×1) = -1
x + 4 = -1
x = -1 - 4 = -5
First underlined element has a greater oxidation number than the second. So, this doesn't qualify.
B. H₂O, H₂O₂ (O is underlined)
O in H₂O
Oxidation number of H = +1
Oxidation number of O = x
(2×1) + x = 0
2 + x = 0
x = -2
H₂O₂
Oxidation number of H = +1
Oxidation number of O = x
(2×1) + (2×x) = 0
2 + 2x = 0
2x = -2
x = (-2/2) = -1.
First underlined element has a lower oxidation number than the second. So, this qualifies.
C. SO₃, SO₄²⁻ (S is underlined)
S in SO₃
Oxidation number of S = x
Oxidation number of O = -2
x + (3×-2) = 0
x - 6 = 0
x = +6
SO₄²⁻
Oxidation number of S = x
Oxidation number of O = -2
x + (4×-2) = -2
x - 8 = -2
x = 8 - 2 = +6
First underlined element has the same oxidation number as the second. So, this doesn't qualify.
D. HCHO, C (C is underlined)
C in HCHO
Oxidation number of H = +1
Oxidation number of C = x
Oxidation number of O = -2
+1 + x + 1 - 2 = 0
x = 0
C in C
Oxidation number of C = x
x = 0
First underlined element has the same oxidation number as the second. So, this doesn't qualify.
Hope this Helps!!!
Why is it dangerous to clean a well that remained closed for a long time?
Answer:
When someone spends a long period in a closed well, their ability to breathe becomes more difficult due to the high concentration of carbon dioxide that has accumulated, which could result in death.
can I please get the five points :)
When external portable containers are used for transfer of recycled refrigerant, they must be evacuated to at least ________, before being put into service
Answer:
When external portable containers are used for transfer, the container must be evacuated at least 27 in of vacuum (75 mm Hg absolute pressure) prior to transfer of the recycled refrigerant.
Explanation:
aluminum chloride and bubbles of hydrogen gas are produced when metallic aluminum is placed in hydrochloride acid. what is a balanced equation for this reaction?
Answer:
AlCl3 + HCl ===> AlCl4 +H-
Introduction: Reaction rates are also influenced by surface area and concentration. The surface area of a solid is a measure of how much of the solid is exposed to other substances. The concentration of a substance is a measure of how many molecules of that substance are present in a given volume. Question: How do surface area and concentration affect reaction rates
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Surface area has to do with the number of solid particles that are exposed at a given time and is capable of colliding with other reactant particles. When more surface area is exposed for reaction, then it means that more particles are likely to collide with each other leading to faster chemical reaction rates. When few particles are exposed for reaction (low surface area) then less collisions occur and the rate of reaction is decreased.
Similarly, concentration refers to the amount of substance present. The greater the amount of substance present, the greater the likelihood of collision between particles and the greater the rate of reaction and vice versa.
Dung dịch nào sau đây chỉ chứa các ion (bỏ qua sự điện li của nước, các chất điện li mạnh phân li hoàn toàn)?
A. HBr, Na2S, Mg(OH)2, Na2CO3.
B. H2SO4, NaOH, NaCl, HF.
C. HNO3, H2SO4, KOH, K2SiO3.
D. Ca(OH)2, KOH, CH3COOH, NaCl.
Answer:
Dung dịch nào sau đây chỉ chứa các ion (bỏ qua sự điện li của nước, các chất điện li mạnh phân li hoàn toàn)?
A. HBr, Na2S, Mg(OH)2, Na2CO3.
B. H2SO4, NaOH, NaCl, HF.
C. HNO3, H2SO4, KOH, K2SiO3.
D. Ca(OH)2, KOH, CH3COOH, NaCl.
NH3 is a weak alkali that does not dissociate fully into its solution. Which of the following is true about NH3?
A. It has a very low pH.
B. It's dissociation is a reversible reaction.
C. It has a high H+ concentration.
D. It will release all of its OH- ions.
Answer:
Answer:
B. It's dissociation is a reversible reaction
Explanation:
NH3 is a weak alkali that does not dissociate fully into its solution. Only parts of the ammonia takes part in the dissociation process.
NH3 + H20 —> NH4+ + OH-
This dissociation is reversible which means the reactants can be formed from the product gotten from the dissociation
It has a high pH due to its basic nature. It also has a Low concentration of H+ ions and not all the OH- ions are released.
When a metal is put into an acidic solution, what happens
Answer:
The acid will react with the metal, causing hydrogen gas and salt to form from it.
Question 4
Consider heptane, a linear compound composed of 7 carbons and 16
hydrogens. In this experiment, would you expect this compound to have
a small or large retention factor in this experiment?
Answer:
The retention factor would be high
Explanation:
The retention factor can be affected by the temperature, or affected by the composition of the solvent, when the FM are liquid.
Heptene is a derivative of the distillation of oil, it is a chemical compound that is made up of seven carbons, that is why it begins with the prefix hept.
An exothermic reaction releases 325 kJ. How much energy is this in calories
An exothermic reaction releases 325 kJ. 1359.8 kJ energy is this in calories.
An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases heat energy into the surroundings. During an exothermic reaction, the products of the reaction have less potential energy than the reactants, and the excess energy is released in the form of heat.
One calorie is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius.
One joule is defined as the amount of energy required to apply a force of one newton over a distance of one meter.
1 cal = 4.184 J
1 cal = 0.004184 kJ
325000 cal = x kJ
0.004184/ 1 = x / 325000
x = 1359.8 kJ
Thus, 1359.8 kJ energy is this in calories.
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Determine whether the following statement about reaction rates is true or false. If the statement is false, select the reason why.
Increasing the temperature of a reaction system decreases the activation energy of the reaction.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The reaction rate increases if the temperature also increases, as does the concentration of ractives or the presence of catalysts.
The reaction rate talks about how reagents are converted into products as a function of time, this process can take less or more depending on the factors to which the reaction is exposed.
The increasing temperature generates an increase in the kinetic energy of the particles, promoting their proximity and their reaction between them to be able to give the final product, so a faster reaction occurs, which is why it has promoted when the particles collide.
you found ΔTb = 5.3 C in the last stp. Use this an the information below to find the boiling pint of the solution(BP solutions)
To solve molality use the following equation: ΔTb = Kb x molality.
How to solve molality?Molality (m) is a measure of the concentration of a solution and is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. To calculate molality, follow these steps:
Determine the mass of the solvent (in kilograms) used to make the solution. This can be measured directly or calculated from the volume and density of the solvent.Determine the number of moles of solute present in the solution. This can be calculated by dividing the mass of solute by its molar mass.Divide the number of moles of solute by the mass of the solvent (in kilograms). This gives the molality of the solution in units of moles per kilogram (mol/kg).To find the boiling point of the solution (BP solutions), the boiling point elevation constant (Kb) of the solvent and the molality of the solution. With these values, we can use the following equation:
ΔTb = Kb x molality
where ΔTb is the boiling point elevation, Kb is the boiling point elevation constant of the solvent, and molality is the molal concentration of the solution.
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waves in the ocean are 6m apart and pass a surfer every 2 s. what is the wave speed
\(\\ \tt\hookrightarrow Speed=\dfrac{Distance}{Time}\)
\(\\ \tt\hookrightarrow Speed=\dfrac{6}{2}\)
\(\\ \tt\hookrightarrow Speed=3m/s\)
Answer:
Given, Distance travelled(d)=6m
Time taken(t)=2sec
Speed(s)=?
We know that,
\( \purple {speed(s) = \frac{distance \: travelled(d)}{time \: taken(t)}} \)
\( \purple{speed(s) = \frac{6m}{2sec} }\)
\( \purple{speed(s) = 3 m /s}\)