The main difference between participant and nonparticipant observation is that participant observation is less detached. In participant observation, the observer becomes a part of the group being observed, participating in their activities and interactions. This means that the observer is more likely to gain a deeper understanding of the group's behaviour and attitudes.
However, this approach can also lead to bias or subjectivity, as the observer may become too involved in the group to maintain objectivity. Nonparticipant observation, on the other hand, involves observing from a distance and not participating in the group's activities. This approach allows for a more objective perspective but may not provide as much insight into the group's behaviour.
a) less detached.
In participant observation, the researcher actively participates in the activities of the group being studied, allowing them to gain an insider's perspective. In nonparticipant observation, the researcher observes the group from a distance, without directly interacting with its members.
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Reasons on having high population density in the tropical monsoon region
Answer:
de equatorial hot nd wet climate is found between 5 degress and 20 degress north and south of equator
cause for seasonal climate is the differential rate of heating land and sea due to favorable conditions there will be dense population on these regions
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
When European settlers first came to North America, the American Indians viewed them
. The population of the American Indians began to decline drastically soon after the arrival of European settlers. The most significant cause for this decline was
.
When European settlers first came to North America, the American Indians viewed them as trading partners. The population of the American Indians began to decline drastically soon after the arrival of European settlers. The most significant cause for this decline was the spread of contagious diseases from settlers.
American Indians participated in commerce and joint cooperation with Europeans. They forged military alliances with European nations to attack other European powers with their domestic friends.
Native Americans were slaughtered by white colonists and later by government armies of newly formed states. Native Americans also assaulted and killed European settlers.
Because of this, Native Americans were regularly slain while conducting forced labor. Internal turmoil and slaughter also claimed the lives of Native Americans.
As a result, when European settlers first arrived in North America, American Indians saw them as trade partners. The population of American Indians began to fall dramatically shortly after European immigrants arrived. The introduction of dangerous illnesses from settlers was the most major reason of this loss.
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When European settlers first came to North America, the American Indians viewed them as trading partners. The population of the American Indians began to decline drastically soon after the arrival of European settlers. The most significant cause for this decline was the spread of contagious diseases from settlers.
In the 1600s, European settlers began to move into North America. At first, they mainly settled along the East Coast. But eventually, they began moving westward into the interior of the continent.
This westward movement was helped by the development of new technologies, such as the steamboat and the railroad. The settlers brought with them their own cultures and customs.
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Conflict is bound to occur when people with___beliefs and ideals interact
A. similar
B. different
C. consistent
D. common
Answer:
B. Different
Explanation:
Conflict is bound to occur when people with DIFFERENT beliefs and ideals interact.
When you talk to someone, you guys might disagree on something, or think differently about it. You guys might end up having a conflict on who is right or not and why. You'd argue why your thinking is right and why, then tell them why theirs are incorrect. Whilst people who agree on something have a lower chance on arguing on that topic.
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List any two ways in which we waste energy while travelling biG anSwer
What is the purpose of government? Select a quotation from a US president. Then, write an argumentative essay that explains why you
agree or disagree with the president's views. In the conclusion to your essay, present your own views on the purpose of government
based on the statement you evaluated and discussed.
Answer:
Theodore Roosevelt, "the Constitution was made for the people, not the people for the Constitution." The reason why I agree is that no President should ever be above the law and the Constitution. The presidency derives its power from the consent of the governed. The purpose of government is to provide and serve its function -- to ensure that all are free and ultimately happy.
Explanation:
You can start here. Add some more sentences to qualify this as an essay.
FILL THE BLANK. a tree in which each node may have at most two children is called a(n) _____ tree.
A tree in which each node may have at most two children is called a binary tree. In a binary tree, each node can have either 0, 1, or 2 children.
The first node in a binary tree is called the root node and it does not have a parent node. The child nodes of a binary tree are referred to as the left child and the right child. The left child is always smaller than the parent node, while the right child is always greater. Binary trees are commonly used in computer science and programming, particularly in data structures and algorithms. They are used for efficient searching and sorting operations, and for organizing hierarchical data structures.
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Can someone explain to me what liberalism means but can you explain it saying it with your own words?
Answer:
Liberalism is pretty much willing to respect another person's statement and accepting their opinions from one's own.
Explanation:
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. Illustrate these point
completely
alternative plausible explanations for particular phenomena. There is always likely to be somebody who acts differently to the majority. We are safer in saying that our evidence 'supports' a theory. 8
Alternative plausible explanations are additional potential reasons that could account for a particular phenomenon. There is always likely to be someone who behaves differently from the majority. Stating that our evidence "supports" a theory is a safer alternative.
Alternative plausible explanations are additional potential reasons that could account for a particular phenomenon. These are particularly critical to consider because not all potential explanations can be tested and proven. Some may even contradict one another. In this case, it's important to acknowledge the possibility of these alternative explanations while focusing on the ones that have been proven or have the most evidence to back them up.
There is always likely to be someone who behaves differently from the majority. Because humans are complex, no two individuals behave in the same way. Therefore, even if the majority of people react one way to a particular situation, it is not unexpected that some may behave differently. It is critical to acknowledge that not everyone can be grouped into a single category.
Stating that our evidence "supports" a theory is a safer alternative. Using words such as "proves" or "disproves" can be harmful, as it implies a level of certainty that may not be warranted. Even if we have strong evidence to support a theory, there may still be alternative explanations that we haven't considered. As a result, stating that our evidence "supports" a theory is a safer alternative.
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Aristotle argued that good conduct is rational conduct which consists in: Group of answer choices separating the mind from the body and its pursuits. living a contemplative life in seclusion. involving all people (men and women) in the political life of the polis. acting moderately in all things.
Aristotle argued that good conduct is rational conduct, which involves acting moderately in all things, developing virtuous habits, and participating in the political life of the polis.
Aristotle, a Greek philosopher, argued that good conduct is rational conduct, which consists of acting moderately in all things. He believed that it was essential to strike a balance in life, neither indulging in excess nor denying oneself entirely.In order to cultivate virtue, he suggested a way of life that involved developing good habits. Aristotle believed that the path to excellence was through habituation, which is essentially developing virtuous habits until they become second nature. As a result, he argued that humans should aim to develop virtuous habits in order to become good people.Aristotle rejected the idea of a separation of mind from body and its pursuits as a way of achieving excellence, stating that there is no greater good for humans than living a good life in accordance with virtue, and that this life requires physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Moreover, Aristotle believed that both men and women should be involved in political life in the polis (city-state) because it is only in the political community that people can live a good life. Aristotle believed that participation in politics was a crucial component of the good life because it allowed individuals to develop their capacities and exercise their rational faculties in the service of the common good.In conclusion, Aristotle argued that good conduct is rational conduct, which involves acting moderately in all things, developing virtuous habits, and participating in the political life of the polis.
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While recording the number of observed aggressive behaviors during recess, Sabrina records when Lexi trips another girl because it seemed to her to be aggressive even though the girls were playing a spirited game of kickball. However, Sabrina does not record when Juan trips another boy because it appears to be a part of what Sabrina views as typical rowdy play among boys. This is an example of observer _____, which is an example of a behavioral assessment error.
Answer:
Observer Bias
Explanation:
Observer Bias comes into play when an observer does not record all informations correctly or fully for a study. In this case the researcher may take abnormality from a group of subject for the study but fail to do same for all other groups.
In this question the bias comes into play because the same scenario played out between Lexi and Juan but Sabrina only recorded information for Lexi but left out Juan. She allowed her personal views to influence her data collection. This is what is meant by observer Bias.
what white house enhancement did president truman receive as a present?
I need help on this please help
The correct matches of the types of power to their descriptions are :
Expressed powers specifically written into the Constitution. Implied powers that are not specifically written into the Constitution but exist in order to carry out other powers. Concurrent powers that are shared by both the federal and state government. Denied power is written into the Constitution that a specific thing can not be done. What are the types of powers ?In contrast to implied powers, which are those that can be logically assumed through the expressed powers, expressed powers are those that the federal government is directly granted by the Constitution. Because it is a nation in a world of nations, the national government has inherent powers.
Concurrent powers are those that the federal government and state governments jointly share. This includes the authority to levy taxes, erect roads, and establish inferior courts.
There are also denied powers that the Constitution does not allow for governments to be able to do.
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The events at Wounded Knee in December of 1890 represented the end of which of the following?
A)
the expansion of American Indian culture
B)
the cultural assimilation of American Indians
C)
American Indian resistance to westward expansion
D)
American Indian participation in the political process
Answer:
C American Indian resistance to westward expansion
Explanation:
Many Indian wars fought were to resist white settlers moving into their land
Events at the Wounded Knee represents an end to American Indian resistance to westward expansion.
Wounded Knee Massacre entails a slaughter of more than 300 Lakota Indians by the troops in the area of Wounded Knee Creek in South Dakota.
The massacre involves killing of Indians who resisted westward expansion and about two-third killed were women and children.Hence, the Option C is correct because the events at the Wounded Knee represents an end to American Indian resistance to westward expansion.
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Explain why David Hume thinks that induction fails. Then give the response to Hume that you think is most reasonable. (200-300 words)
David Hume argues that induction fails because it assumes that the future will resemble the past, which is not entirely true since reason plays a fundamental role in the discovery of new knowledge.
Who was David Hume?David Hume (1711-1776)2 was a Scottish philosopher who is popular as one of the most important figures in modern philosophy. In his theories empiricism, skepticism and naturalism stand out. His main works are: Treatise on Human Nature (1739) and Research on Human Understanding (1748).
What conception did David Hume have about induction?David Hume thought that inductive reasoning and belief in causation cannot be rationally justified. On the contrary, he argued that induction is the result of habit and habit of mind.
According to his postulates, it can be inferred that the problem of induction is that in order to draw any causal inference from past experience it is necessary to assume that the future will resemble the past, an assumption that cannot be based on previous experience.
Additionally, the problem of induction was introduced by David Hume who postulated that all human reasoning belongs to two classes or fields that are:
Relations of ideas: Refers to abstract concepts such as logic or mathematics and depend on the certainty of the deduction.Matters of fact: Refers to abstract concepts that are derived from empirical experience (inductive thinking).Therefore, Hume argues that the inductions to be related to facts lack logical certainty.
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Which of the following results when the Federal Reserve sells bonds to commercial banks? (A) The total assets held by commercial banks will eventually increase. (B) The money supply decreases. (C) The discount rate increases. (D) The public increases its cash holdings. (E) The required reserve ratio increases because of decreasing excess reserves.
When the Federal Reserve sells bonds to commercial banks, several outcomes can be observed. First, the money supply decreases (B) as the commercial banks purchase the bonds by transferring money to the Federal Reserve, reducing the amount of money available in circulation.
Second, the total assets held by commercial banks will eventually increase (A) because the bonds purchased from the Federal Reserve become part of their asset holdings. However, it is important to note that this increase occurs after the initial transaction. Other options mentioned in the question, such as the discount rate increasing (C) or the public increasing its cash holdings (D), are not directly affected by the sale of bonds to commercial banks. Additionally, the required reserve ratio (E) is unrelated to the sale of bonds and would not be affected by this transaction.
When the Federal Reserve sells bonds to commercial banks, it effectively removes money from circulation and decreases the money supply (B). This occurs because commercial banks purchase the bonds by transferring money to the Federal Reserve. As a result, the overall amount of money available for lending and spending in the economy decreases. However, this reduction in the money supply is not immediate and may occur gradually as the bonds are purchased and the banks' reserves decrease. Therefore, it is important to note that the impact on the money supply may take time to fully materialize.
On the other hand, the total assets held by commercial banks will eventually increase (A) as a result of purchasing the bonds. When commercial banks buy the bonds from the Federal Reserve, they become part of the banks' assets. This asset increase is not instantaneous, as the banks need to use their reserves or other funding sources to acquire the bonds. Over time, the bonds held by the commercial banks will contribute to their total assets.
It's worth noting that the discount rate (C), which is the interest rate at which commercial banks can borrow from the Federal Reserve, is not directly influenced by the sale of bonds. The discount rate is determined by the Federal Reserve based on broader monetary policy considerations and economic conditions. Similarly, the public's cash holdings (D) are not directly affected by the sale of bonds to commercial banks, as these transactions occur between the Federal Reserve and the banks. Lastly, the required reserve ratio (E) is unrelated to the sale of bonds and would not be affected by this particular transaction. The required reserve ratio is the percentage of deposits that banks must hold as reserves and is determined by regulatory authorities, not by bond sales.
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people know that climate change is underway yet continue buying gas-slurping suvs. this is an example of:
The behavior you described, where people are aware of climate change but continue to purchase gas-guzzling SUVs, can be considered an example of cognitive dissonance or a lack of alignment between beliefs and actions.
Cognitive dissonance refers to the psychological discomfort that arises when there is an inconsistency between a person's beliefs or attitudes and their behavior. In this case, individuals may acknowledge the reality of climate change and its potential consequences but still choose to purchase vehicles that contribute to carbon emissions.
There can be various reasons behind this behavior. Some individuals may prioritize immediate personal comfort, utility, or other factors over long-term environmental concerns. Economic factors, such as the affordability or availability of alternative options, can also play a role in decision-making. Additionally, societal norms and cultural influences can impact individual choices.
It's worth noting that addressing climate change requires collective action at various levels, including individuals, businesses, governments, and international cooperation.
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Which are among Forni's recommendations for improving civility in society and the workplace?
-pay attention to small things -slow down and be present in life -keep a positive attitude
Civility refers to the behaviour of people in society, particularly in regard to respect and politeness towards others. Improving civility is important for creating a harmonious and productive environment in both personal and professional settings.
First, Forni stresses the importance of paying attention to small things. This includes being mindful of the words we use, the tone of our voice, and even the body language we display. Small acts of kindness and respect can go a long way in creating a more civil society.Second, Forni encourages people to slow down and be present in life. This means taking the time to listen to others, to truly understand what they are saying, and to show empathy and understanding. By slowing down and being present, we are more likely to have meaningful conversations, build stronger relationships, and be more respectful towards others.Finally, Forni emphasizes the importance of keeping a positive attitude. A positive attitude can help us view challenges as opportunities, and can help us see the best in others. A positive outlook can also help us remain calm and respectful in situations that might otherwise be stressful or frustrating.To learn more about Society here:
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WILL brainlist
Who made up the middle class during the Renaissance era?
O monks and bankers
O rulers and merchants
O unskilled workers and farmers
O merchants and skilled workers
Answer:
The answer to this question is (D), merchants and skilled workers made up the middle class.
Explanation:
Where is the dermis located? a. over the epidermis. c. under the epidermis. b. over the epithelial tissue. d. none of the above. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
c. under the epidermis
Explanation:
what recognition principles are governed by the law of pragnanz?
The law of Pragnanz, also known as the law of simplicity or the law of good figure, states that perception tends to organize stimuli into the simplest and most stable form possible.
The law of Pragnanz governs several recognition principles, including:
Figure-ground: The principle that objects are perceived as distinct from their background.
Proximity: The principle that objects that are close together are perceived as belonging to the same group.
Similarity: The principle that objects that are similar in shape, size, color, or texture are perceived as belonging to the same group.
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answer the following question in at least two sentences. in your opinion is it important for citizens to vote why or why not?
Answer: maybe because they could be winning for there country that is in a war . they could be voting for something new
Explanation:
T/F An organization's reward system is typically a weak method of motivating employees.
The given statement- " An organization's reward system is typically a weak method of motivating employees. "is False. An organization's reward system is not typically a weak method of motivating employees.
What is a reward system in an organization?Reward systems in organizations refer to the set of policies, procedures, and practices that a firm uses to reward and recognize employees for their good work.
They include bonuses, promotions, stock options, profit-sharing, and even non-financial rewards such as praise, recognition, and advancement opportunities.
The goal of an organization's reward system is to incentivize employees to achieve their best performance by providing them with incentives that they perceive as valuable.
What are the characteristics of an effective reward system?Effective reward systems are those that encourage employees to work hard and make a significant contribution to the organization.
They typically include the following characteristics:
Performance-based: Rewards should be tied to employee performance in order to ensure that they are tied to a meaningful outcome.Equitable: Rewards should be distributed fairly to ensure that all employees have an equal opportunity to benefit from them.Inclusive: Rewards should be designed to appeal to a broad range of employees, not just a select few.Consistent: Rewards should be given consistently over time to ensure that employees have a sense of security and stability in their jobs.To know more about reward system refer to-
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I need some help on this real quick.
What do scholars disagree about when the first Americans arrived?
Answer:
How did they come? Why do scholars disagree about when the first Americans arrived? Because they found evidence of human life older in areas in South America in Chile than in places up north which means that they may have migrated another way. ... How did the earliest Americans adapt to the loss of large animals?
Srinivasan believes that endorsing completely free markets entails that exploitation is morally impermissible.
(a) True
(b) False
The given statement "Srinivasan believes that endorsing completely free markets entails that exploitation is morally impermissible." is false. Endorsing completely free markets does not inherently imply that exploitation is morally impermissible; these are separate concepts.
Endorsing completely free markets means supporting an economic system where there is minimal government intervention and individuals can freely engage in economic transactions.
While some argue that this can lead to exploitation due to unequal bargaining power, it does not necessarily imply that exploitation is morally impermissible. Exploitation and the moral implications of it are separate debates from endorsing free markets.
It is possible to advocate for free markets while still condemning exploitation or working to mitigate its occurrence, as they are not mutually exclusive concepts.
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______ are reciprocal views of each other often held by parties in conflict.
Mirror images are reciprocal views of each other often held by parties in conflict. A mirror image refers to the tendency of each party in a conflict to see itself as moral, reasonable, and acting in good faith, while perceiving the other party as immoral, unreasonable, and acting in bad faith.
This phenomenon can contribute to misunderstandings and mistrust, making it difficult for the parties to find common ground and resolve their differences.
Recognizing and acknowledging the mirror image perception of the other party is an important step in overcoming the barriers to conflict resolution.
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if marcie and mark have a struggle where they believe their goals are incompatible, but in fact their goals ae compatible, they are demonstrating .
Pseudo-conflict is demonstrated when Marcie and Mark argue over something even if they agree that their aims are congruent.
A superficial, amenable-to-resolution quarrel such a misinterpretation, misrepresentation, or some similar small disagreement is referred to as a pseudo-conflict.
Pseudo-conflicts frequently develop because we are too emotionally invested in our position to see that we are defending it from several angles. Finding common ground and avoiding unnecessary conversations may both be accomplished through listening to your interlocutor's opinions.
An example of pseudo-conflict is badgering, which is mild taunting, taunting, and ridiculing conduct. Pseudo-conflict is a disagreement that is caused by a perceived difference between partners and is readily addressed.
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FILL IN THE BLANK Toddlers in the __________ attachment category are less likely to explore any toyswhen the mother is present and they show greater distress when she leaves the room.When she returns, they run to greet her but then push away when she attempts tocomfort or pick them up.
Toddlers in the "avoidant" attachment category are less likely to explore any toys when the mother is present and show greater distress when she leaves the room.
Toddlers classified as having an avoidant attachment style exhibit certain behavioral patterns in the presence of their mother. They tend to avoid or show less interest in exploring toys when their mother is present, indicating a lack of reliance on her for comfort or security. When the mother leaves the room, these toddlers may display heightened distress, possibly due to an underlying desire for maternal connection. However, their subsequent reaction upon the mother's return is unique. They may initially run to greet her, but quickly push away or resist her attempts to offer comfort or pick them up.
This behavior suggests that toddlers with an avoidant attachment style have developed a coping mechanism to minimize their dependency on their mother. They may have experienced inconsistent or unresponsive caregiving in the past, leading them to regulate their emotions and maintain a sense of self-reliance. Their mixed reaction upon reunion reflects their conflicting desires for connection and independence.
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when giving chest compressions to a child, the rate is the same as for an adult. however, what is the correct compression depth to use?
When giving chest compressions to a child, it is recommended to use a compression depth of about one-third the depth of the chest, or approximately 2 inches for children over 1 year old.
For infants under 1-year-old, the compression depth should be approximately 1.5 inches. The compression rate for children should also be the same as for adults, which is around 100-120 compressions per minute. It is important to note that the correct compression depth and rate are crucial in providing effective chest compressions. The depth should be deep enough to adequately compress the heart and generate blood flow, but not so deep as to cause injury. It is recommended to use the palm of the hand to perform chest compressions, with fingers interlocked and straight.
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Dr. L has information about the cognitive test scores of his entire population of interest (12 year old boys in a rural part of Alabama). He wants to find out if a social-emotional intervention between their 12 th and 13 th year would have an impact on cognitive development. He randomly selects a sample of 100 boys who will be enrolled in the study and will receive the intervention. When he calculates the initial sample mean (before intervention) cognitive test score, he finds that it's different than the mean of the population from which the sample was drawn. This suggests that: There was an error in calculating the population mean He is seeing the effects of inferential statistics He is seeing the effects of sampling error There was an error in random selection of the sample
The fact that the initial sample mean of cognitive test scores is different from the mean of the population from which the sample was drawn suggests the presence of sampling error.
The discrepancy between the initial sample mean and the population mean indicates that there is sampling error. Sampling error refers to the natural variability that occurs when a sample is selected from a larger population. Since Dr. L randomly selected the sample of 100 boys from the population, it is expected that the sample mean would not be exactly equal to the population mean.
Sampling error arises due to the inherent variability in any population. The sample mean serves as an estimate of the population mean, but it is subject to random fluctuations. In this case, the difference between the initial sample mean and the population mean suggests that the sample may not be perfectly representative of the entire population.
To draw valid conclusions about the impact of the social-emotional intervention on cognitive development, Dr. L needs to consider the potential effects of sampling error. He should perform statistical tests and calculate confidence intervals to assess the significance of any observed differences and determine if they are likely due to the intervention or simply a result of chance.
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