Reason: The cavitation effect is a vacuum-like scrubbing action that removes dirt from surfaces by causing minute implosions of bubbles in the liquid to burst upon contact with surfaces. Instruments with lumens should never be submerged horizontally.
Instead, they should always be soaked vertically. Cavitation is the name of the mechanical process that drives an ultrasonic cleaner. Items should be swept beneath the water's surface to prevent aerosols. The bioburden is subsequently removed from the surface of the items immersed in the chamber by cavitation.
Instruments with lumens should be vertically soaked to prevent the formation of air bubbles inside the lumens, which would prevent the cleaning solution from reaching all surfaces of the lumens. Instruments should not be horizontally soaked.
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what is the value of sin square 60
Explanation:
\( \sin(60) = \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{2} \\ \\ \sin(60 ) {}^{2} = ( \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{2} ) {}^{2} \\ \\ \sin(60 ) {}^{2} = \frac{3}{4} \)
A hollow conducting sphere has an internal radius of r1 = 1. 9 cm and an external radius of r2 = 3. 1 cm. The sphere has a net charge of Q = 1. 9 nC.
a) What is the magnitude of the electric field in the cavity at the center of the sphere, in newtons per coulomb?
b) What is the magnitude of the field, in newtons per coulomb, inside the conductor, when r1 < r < r2?
c) What is the magnitude of the field, in newtons per coulomb, at a distance r = 5. 9 m away from the center of the sphere?
The magnitude of the electric field in the cavity at the centre of the sphere: At any point inside a conductor, the electric field is zero. Thus, the electric field inside the cavity in the centre of the sphere is zero.
The magnitude of the electric field inside the conductor when r1 < r < r2:Since the hollow sphere is conducting, the charge on the conductor is uniformly distributed on the surface. The electric field inside the conductor is zero. This is because if there were an electric field inside the conductor, the charges would move in response to the field until they were all distributed uniformly on the surface.
The magnitude of the electric field at a distance of r = 5.9 cm away from the centre of the sphere: As r < r1, the electric field would be zero outside the sphere. Thus, the electric field at a distance of r = 5.9 cm away from the centre of the sphere would also be zero.
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The shock absorbers in a car act as a
big spring. When a 92.5 kg person
gets in, the car sinks 0.0131 m. What
is the spring constant of the shocks?
(Unit = N/m)
Answer: it's 69200
Explanation:
I gotchu guys
How much energy does it take to make a fission reaction?
a
Answer:10-11 watt-seconds.
Explanation:Nuclear reactions liberate a large amount of energy compared to chemical reactions. One fission event results in the release of about 200 MeV of energy, or about 3.2 ´ 10-11 watt-seconds.
What is the acceleration of a projectile? a 9.80m/s2 in the y axis b -9.80m/s2 in the x axis c -9.80m/s2 in the yaxis d 9.80m/s2 in the x axis
The correct answer is c) -9.80 m/s² in the y-axis. Since, the gravitational acceleration acts downward, it is considered negative, so the correct answer is -9.80 m/s² in the y-axis.
A projectile is an object that is thrown, launched, or otherwise propelled through the air, and its motion can be analyzed using the principles of classical mechanics. When a projectile moves, it experiences acceleration due to gravity, which acts only in the vertical direction (y-axis). This acceleration is called gravitational acceleration and has a standard value of 9.80 m/s² near the Earth's surface. The acceleration in the x-axis (horizontal direction) for a projectile is typically 0 m/s², as there is no force acting on the projectile horizontally once it is in motion (ignoring air resistance). Therefore, the projectile's horizontal velocity remains constant during its flight.
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A rope of length L and mass m is suspended from the ceiling. Find an expression for the tension in the rope at position y, measured upward from the free end of the rope.
When a rope of length L and mass m is suspended from the ceiling, the tension in the rope at position y can be found using the following expression:
T(y) = mg + λy where g is the acceleration due to gravity, λ is the linear mass density of the rope, and y is the distance measured upward from the free end of the rope.
Here's how to derive the expression: Let's consider an element of length dy of the rope at a distance y from the free end of the rope. The weight of the element is dm = λdy and acts downward. The tension in the rope on the element can be resolved into two components - one acting downward and another acting upward. Let T be the tension in the rope at point y and T + dT be the tension in the rope at point (y + dy).The upward component of tension on the element is given by Tsinθ, where θ is the angle between the element and the vertical. As the rope is assumed to be in equilibrium, the horizontal components of tension balance each other and the net vertical force on the element is zero. Therefore, we have,
Tsinθ - dm g = 0 ⇒ Tsinθ = dm g ⇒ Tsinθ = λdyg
The angle θ can be found using the equation tanθ = dy/dx ≈ dy/dy = 1. Therefore, sinθ = dy/√(dy²+dx²) ≈ dy and we have,T dy = λdyg ⇒ T = λgThis expression gives the tension in the rope at the free end of the rope. The tension in the rope at position y, measured upward from the free end of the rope is given by,T(y) = mg + λy
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Consider a car and a bicycle that come to a complete stop at a "STOP" sign. Afterwards the car and the bike begin to speed up. The car moves from rest to 49.0mi/h with constant acceleration 9.00mi/h−s. The cyclist speeds up from rest to 22.0 mi/h with constant acceleration 13.00mi/h−s. Each vehicle maintains constant velocity after reaching its cruising speed. a. On a sheet of 8.5 4
×11 ∗
Quad-nuled paper (also known as graph paper), CAREFULLY AND ACCURATELY graph by hand the position of both vehicles (in meters) as a function of time. Then use the graph to estimate the time interval (how many seconds) the bicycle is ahead of the car, and the maximum distance the bicycle leads the car. Your estimate must be obtained directly from the graph, not from parts b and c. Attach your graph and make sure to show how you estimated these values on the graph itself in addition to writing. your estimated values on the graph. Points will be docked for graphs that are too small or too sloppy. b. Using kinematic equations only, determine time interval is the bicycle ahead of the car. Use SI units throughout. c. Using kinematic equations only, determine the maximum distance (in meters) between the vehicles when the bicycle leads the car. Use SI units throughout.
The bicycle is ahead of the car for approximately 3.29 seconds, and the maximum distance the bicycle leads the car is approximately 35.45 meters.
How can we graph the position of the car and the bicycle as a function of time?To graph the position of the car and the bicycle as a function of time, we can use the kinematic equation:
\[x = x_0 + v_0t + \frac{1}{2}at²\]
where \(x\) is the position, \(x_0\) is the initial position (which is 0 since both vehicles start from rest), \(v_0\) is the initial velocity (which is 0 for both vehicles), \(a\) is the constant acceleration, and \(t\) is the time.
For the car, with an acceleration of 9.00 mi/h-s, we convert the units to m/s² (1 mi/h = 0.44704 m/s) and substitute the values into the equation. Similarly, for the bicycle, with an acceleration of 13.00 mi/h-s, we convert the units and calculate the position.
By plotting the positions of the car and the bicycle on a graph with time on the x-axis and position on the y-axis, we can estimate the time interval the bicycle is ahead of the car and the maximum distance the bicycle leads the car by visually inspecting the graph.
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PLEASE HELP!!! GIVING BRAINLIEST!! ill also answer questions that you have posted if you answer this correctly!!!! (80pts)
Answer:
HOPEFULLY i am correct but i say its D. Hopefully I helped!✨
Answer: It can be A or B
Explanation: In physics, motion is the phenomenon in which an object changes its position over time. Motion is mathematically described in terms of displacement, distance, velocity, acceleration, speed, and time.
1) A spring with a spring constant of 0.70 N/m is stretched 1.5 m. What was the force? 2) The same spring is stretched 5 m. What was the force?
Answer:
K= F/∆lF=K•∆l∆l=F/Kso we know that the K is 0.70N/mthe ∆l which is the elongation is 1.5 mto find the force which is F u have to apply the formula. by applying the formula you get 1.05Nfor the second force you get 3.5N2. How much heat is needed to vaporize 1.22 kg of helium?
It would take 6416.8 kJ of heat to vaporize 1.22 kg of helium at its boiling point.
What is helium?
Helium is a chemical element with the symbol He and atomic number 2.
The amount of heat needed to vaporize a substance can be calculated using the formula:
Q = m * ΔHv
Where
Q is the amount of heat needed M is the mass of the substance being vaporized ΔHv is the heat of vaporization for the substanceFor helium, the heat of vaporization is 21.1 kJ/mol at its boiling point of -268.9°C. The molar mass of helium is 4.003 g/mol.
To calculate the amount of heat needed to vaporize 1.22 kg of helium, we first need to convert the mass to moles:
1.22 kg He * (1000 g / 1 kg) * (1 mol / 4.003 g) = 304.4 mol He
Then, we can use the formula to calculate the amount of heat needed:
Q = m * ΔHv = 304.4 mol * 21.1 kJ/mol = 6416.8 kJ
Therefore, it would take 6416.8 kJ of heat to vaporize 1.22 kg of helium at its boiling point.
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a 62 g particle is moving to the left at 29 m/s . how much net work must be done on the particle to cause it to move to the right at 51 m/s ?
In order to cause a 62 g particle to move to the right at 51 m/s, net work must be done on the particle.
This is because the particle is currently moving to the left at 29 m/s, and to change its velocity from 29 m/s to 51 m/s, energy must be added to the particle. The amount of energy that would need to be added is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the particle (KEf - KEr).
Since kinetic energy is equal to 1/2 mv², the net work required can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the particle (62 g) by the change in velocity (51 - 29 m/s) squared, divided by two. This work must be performed on the particle in order to cause it to move to the right at 51 m/s.
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state the factors that affect tha gravitational force
Explanation:
1. Mass of an object
2. Distance between the objects
Answer:
When dealing with the force of gravity between two objects, there are only two things that are important – mass, and distance. The force of gravity depends directly upon the masses of the two objects, and inversely on the square of the distance between them.
Explanation:
PLEASE let me know you are satisfied with my answer or not☺☺
if the forces are moving in the same direction, ____ the forces. Please help i’m actually so confused!
Answer:
Explanation:
the directions may change
Or they will repel and become opposite sides
A mass on the end of a spring undergoes simple harmonic motion. At the instant when the mass is at its equilibrium position, what is its instantaneous velocity?.
Answer:
V = ω A sin ω t can be used to describe SHM
When sin ω t = 1 (the maximum value possible)
V = ω A at equilibrium sin ω t = 1
when is work said to be done?
Answer:
Work is said to be done when there is change in the position of the object due to the force applied on it.
Explanation:
Hope this helped! Nya~ :3
25. A wave has a frequency of 46 Hz and a wavelength of 1.7 meters. What is the speed of this wave?
Answer:
78.2 m/time
Explanation:
Wavelength =Speed/Frequency
Speed = 46 x 1.7 =78.2 m/time.
how did barnett newman increase the capacity of color to communicate emotion?
Barnett Newman, an American abstract expressionist painter, increased the capacity of color to communicate emotion by using color in an abstract way. Newman is well-known for his "zip" paintings, which are large canvases divided by a vertical line of color. He argued that the viewer's experience of these paintings was not just visual but physical, invoking emotions like awe, transcendence, and mystery.
He believed that his use of color had the capacity to evoke a spiritual experience in viewers. In his work, he made extensive use of large fields of pure color, which he believed had the power to convey deep emotions and spiritual states. He aimed to create an almost mystical experience for the viewer by immersing them in the color and allowing them to feel its intensity and purity.
In conclusion, Barnett Newman increased the capacity of color to communicate emotion by using pure color fields in his abstract paintings, which evoked a sense of awe, transcendence, and mystery, which he believed had the capacity to create a spiritual experience for the viewer.
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Plz don’t send me link over what the answer is just tell me. What force is represented by the vector?
A. friction
B. gravity
C. normal force
D. push
Answer:
B. gravity
Explanation:
The ball if moving down so gravity is acting on it because it is pulling it down to earths toward the center of earth aka the ground.
much like a battery these generate electricity from chemical events
The term you are looking for is "chemical battery". Chemical batteries work by converting chemical energy into electrical energy through a series of chemical reactions. These reactions take place within the battery's cells, which are composed of two electrodes and an electrolyte.
When the battery is connected to a circuit, the chemical reactions produce an electrical current that can be used to power devices. Chemical batteries are widely used in many applications, including consumer electronics, electric vehicles, and renewable energy systems. They are a crucial component of our modern technological society, and ongoing research is focused on developing more efficient and sustainable battery technologies to meet growing energy demands.
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What is the average amount of time an American spends consuming media in a week?
A. 10 hours
B. 18 hours
C. 22 hours
D. 28 hours
Please collect the best answer from the choices provided
HURRY!!
Answer: D. 28 hours
Explanation: on edge 2020 :))
The average amount of time an American spends consuming media in a week is 28 hour.
What is Media?Media is the plural form of medium, which (broadly speaking) describes any channel of communication. This can include anything from printed paper to digital data, and encompasses art, news, educational content and numerous other forms of information.
The average amount of time an American spends consuming media in a week is 28 hour.
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What does it mean with the car accelerates but in the opposite direction of the car?
Answer:
When an object slows down, its acceleration is opposite to the direction of its motion. This is known as deceleration.
Explanation:
Sort the characteristics into categories based on whether they apply to only ordinary, squall line, or supercell thunderstorms, or to all three types. produces straight-line winds produce strong or gusty winds produce heavy rains often forms tornadoes small, distinct radar signatures long, linear rada signatures
The characteristics can be categorized as follows: Only ordinary thunderstorms: Produces straight-line winds, Produces heavy rains, Squall line thunderstorms: Produces straight-line winds, Supercell thunderstorms: Produces heavy rains
What is Squall line thunderstorms?
A squall line thunderstorm, often referred to simply as a squall line, is a type of severe thunderstorm system characterized by a long line or band of storms that extends over a considerable distance. Squall lines are commonly associated with strong winds, heavy rainfall, lightning, and sometimes tornadoes.
Ordinary thunderstorms can produce straight-line winds, strong or gusty winds, and heavy rains, but they are not specifically associated with tornado formation or distinct radar signatures.
Squall line thunderstorms share similar characteristics with ordinary thunderstorms but are also associated with small, distinct radar signatures.
Supercell thunderstorms possess all the characteristics of ordinary and squall line thunderstorms, including straight-line winds, strong or gusty winds, heavy rains, and often tornado formation. Additionally, supercells are characterized by long, linear radar signatures.
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A ball is attached to the end of a string it swung at a vertical circle of three of 0.33M what is the minimum velocity that the ball must have to make it around the circle
Answer:
To make it around the circle, the tension in the string must provide the necessary centripetal force to keep the ball moving in a circle. At the top of the circle, the tension in the string must provide all the force to keep the ball moving in a circle. At the bottom of the circle, the tension in the string must provide the centripetal force in addition to the force of gravity.
We can use the centripetal force formula to solve for the minimum velocity: F_c = m * a_c
where F_c is the centripetal force, m is the mass of the ball, and a_c is the centripetal acceleration.
At the top of the circle, the centripetal force is equal to the tension in the string: F_c = T
where T is the tension in the string.
At the bottom of the circle, the centripetal force is equal to the sum of the tension in the string and the force of gravity:
F_c = T + mg
where m is the mass of the ball, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2), and T is the tension in the string.
The centripetal acceleration is given by: a_c = v^2 / r
where v is the velocity of the ball and r is the radius of the circle.
Since the circle has a radius of 0.33 m, we can substitute this into the equation for a_c: a_c = v^2 / 0.33
Combining these equations, we get:
At the top of the circle: T = m * v^2 / 0.33
At the bottom of the circle: T + mg = m * v^2 / 0.33
We can solve for the minimum velocity by using these two equations to eliminate the tension in the string: m * v^2 / 0.33 + mg = m * v^2 / 0.33
Simplifying this equation, we get: v = sqrt(0.33 * g)
Plugging in the values, we get: v = sqrt(0.33 * 9.8) = 1.81 m/s
Therefore, the minimum velocity that the ball must have to make it around the circle is 1.81 m/s
a baseball of mass 144 g is thrown with a velocity of < 23, 17, -13 > m/s. what is the kinetic energy of the baseball?
The kinetic energy of the beisball, mass 144 g, is 70.9 J.
The kinetic energy of the baseball can be calculated using the formula KE = 0.5*m*v², where KE is kinetic energy, m is mass, and v is velocity.
First, we need to calculate the magnitude of the velocity vector < 23, 17, -13 > m/s using the formula v = √(x² + y² + z²), where x, y, and z are the components of the velocity vector.
v = √(23² + 17² + (-13)²) = √(529 + 289 + 169) = √(987) = 31.4 m/s
Now we can plug in the values of mass and velocity into the formula for kinetic energy:
KE = 0.5*m*v² = 0.5*(0.144 kg)*(31.4 m/s)² = 70.9 J
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the baseball is 70.9 J.
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Small spheres a and b are attached by a 20cm long string. The charges on spheres a and b are 2. 4μc and 3. 6μc, respectively. The tension in the string holding them together is most nearly 0. 019n 0. 019 newton 0. 39n 0. 39 newton 1. 30n 1. 30 newtons 1. 94n 1. 94 newtons 2. 92n
The electric force or the tension in the string holding the charges together is most nearly to: 1.94 newtons
To solve this exercise the electric force formula and the procedure we will use is:
F = (k * q1 * q2)/r²
Where:
F = electric forcek = coulomb constantq1 = charge 1q2 = charge 2r = separation distance of the chargesInformation about the problem:
q1= 2.4 μcq2= 3.6 μcr = 20 cmF =?k= 9 *10^9 N*m²/C²1μC=1×10−6μCBy converting the the values of the charges (q1) and (q2) from (μC) to (C) we have that:
q1= 2.4 μc * 1×10−6C/ 1 μC
q1= 2.4*10^ -6 C
q2= 3.6 μc * 1×10−6C/ 1 μC
q2= 3.6*10^ -6 C
By converting the the separation distance of the charges from (cm) to (m) we have:
r = 20 cm * 1 m/100 cm
r= 0.20 m
Applying the electric force formula we have:
F = (k * q1 * q2)/r²
F = [(9 *10^9 N*m²/C² * (2.4*10^ -6 C) * (3.6*10^ -6 C)]/ (0.20 m)²
F = 0.07776 N*m² /0.04 m²
F = 1.94 N
What is electric force?In physics the electric force is the force that attracts or repels two charges (q) separated at a distance called (r), this is expressed in the international system of units in Newton.
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4. hcl is added to di-ionized water to tune the ph equals to 3, what is the debye length? (10 points)
The Debye length is a characteristic length scale used in plasma physics and electrochemistry to describe the behavior of charged particles in a medium.
It represents the distance over which the electrostatic potential of a charged particle becomes shielded by the presence of other charged particles in the medium.
To calculate the Debye length in this scenario, we need to know the concentration of ions in the solution, which is related to the pH.
In acidic solutions, such as the one described here with pH 3, the concentration of H+ ions is relatively high. We can use the following equation to calculate the Debye length:
λ_D = (ε * k_B * T) / (z^2 * e^2 * c)
where λ_D is the Debye length, ε is the dielectric constant of the solvent (assumed to be water), k_B is the Boltzmann constant, T is the temperature, z is the charge on the ion (in units of the elementary charge e), and c is the concentration of ions in the solution.
Assuming room temperature (25°C) and a 1 M concentration of H+ ions (corresponding to pH 0), we can calculate the Debye length to be approximately 0.1 nm.
However, since the pH in this case is 3, we need to take into account the fact that the concentration of H+ ions has decreased by a factor of 1000 (from 1 M to 1 mM). Therefore, the Debye length in this scenario would be approximately 3.16 nm.
It's worth noting that this calculation assumes that the solution is ideal, meaning that the ions are perfectly spherical and non-interacting. In reality, ion-ion interactions and ion-solvent interactions can affect the Debye length, especially at high concentrations.
Additionally, other ions present in the solution (such as Cl- from the HCl added) can also contribute to the Debye length calculation
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2. A metal cube with an edge length x is expanding uniformly as a consequence
of being heated. Find the:
(a) Change in volume of the cube as x increases from 2.00 to 2.01 centimeters.
(b) Average rate of change of volume of the cube with respect to an edge length as x
increases from 2.00 to 2.01 centimeters.
(c) Instantaneous rate of change of volume of the cube with respect to an edge length
at the instant when x = 2 centimeters.
3. Use the definition of the derivative to find the equation of the line that passes through
the point (1, 5) and is parallel to the tangent line to f (x) = 1
x at x = 3.
A. the change in volume of the cube is approximately 0.120601 cm^3. B. the average rate of change of volume of the cube with respect to an edge length is approximately 12.0601 cm^3/cm. C. the equation of the line that passes through the point (1, 5) and is parallel to the tangent line to f(x) = 1/x at x = 3 is y = (-1/9)x + 14/9.
(a) To find the change in volume of the cube as x increases from 2.00 to 2.01 centimeters, we need to calculate the difference in volume between these two values.
The volume of a cube is given by V = x^3, where x is the edge length.
For x = 2.00 cm, the volume V1 = (2.00 cm)^3 = 8.00 cm^3.
For x = 2.01 cm, the volume V2 = (2.01 cm)^3 = 8.120601 cm^3.
The change in volume is ΔV = V2 - V1 = 8.120601 cm^3 - 8.00 cm^3 ≈ 0.120601 cm^3.
Therefore, the change in volume of the cube is approximately 0.120601 cm^3.
(b) The average rate of change of volume of the cube with respect to an edge length as x increases from 2.00 to 2.01 centimeters can be calculated by dividing the change in volume by the change in edge length.
ΔV = 0.120601 cm^3 (from part a)
Δx = 2.01 cm - 2.00 cm = 0.01 cm
The average rate of change of volume is ΔV/Δx = 0.120601 cm^3 / 0.01 cm ≈ 12.0601 cm^3/cm.
Therefore, the average rate of change of volume of the cube with respect to an edge length is approximately 12.0601 cm^3/cm.
(c) The instantaneous rate of change of volume of the cube with respect to an edge length at the instant when x = 2 centimeters can be found by taking the derivative of the volume function V = x^3 with respect to x and evaluating it at x = 2.
dV/dx = 3x^2
At x = 2 cm, the instantaneous rate of change of volume is dV/dx evaluated at x = 2:
dV/dx = 3(2 cm)^2 = 12 cm^2.
Therefore, the instantaneous rate of change of volume of the cube with respect to an edge length at x = 2 centimeters is 12 cm^2.
To find the equation of the line that passes through the point (1, 5) and is parallel to the tangent line to f(x) = 1/x at x = 3, we need to determine the slope of the tangent line.
The derivative of f(x) = 1/x is given by f'(x) = -1/x^2.
At x = 3, the slope of the tangent line is f'(3) = -1/(3^2) = -1/9.
Since the line we want to find is parallel to the tangent line, it will have the same slope. So the slope of the line is -1/9.
Using the point-slope form of a linear equation, we can write the equation of the line as:
y - y1 = m(x - x1),
where (x1, y1) is the given point (1, 5) and m is the slope.
Substituting the values, we have:
y - 5 = (-1/9)(x - 1).
Expanding and rearranging the equation, we get:
y = (-1/9)x + 14/9.
Therefore, the equation of the line that passes through the point (1, 5) and is parallel to the tangent line to f(x) = 1/x at x = 3 is y = (-1/9)x + 14/9.
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A closed system consists of a pendulum that is swinging
back and forth. If the pendulum's gravitational potential
energy decreases, what else must happen to the energy of the
system?
O A. Its total mechanical energy must decrease.
O B. Its kinetic energy must decrease.
O C. Its kinetic energy must increase.
D. Its total mechanical energy must increase.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
It's just C.
If the gravitational potential energy decreases, then the kinetic energy of the pendulum must increase. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What is the gravitational potential energy?Gravitational potential energy is the energy acquired by an object in a gravitational field due to a change in its position. Gravitational potential energy is an energy that is related to gravity or gravitational force.
When a body of mass (m) is moved inside the gravitational influence of a source mass (M) without accelerating it. The work done is stored in the form of potential energy is known as gravitational potential energy.
The law of conservation of mechanical energy indicates that the mechanical energy of a pendulum remains constant when all the forces acting on it are conservative.
Therefore, if the gravitational potential energy of the pendulum decreases, the kinetic energy will increase. Therefore, option (c) is correct.
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The gravitational force between the Sun (mass = 1. 99 × 1030 kg) and Mercury (mass = 3. 30 × 1023 kg) is 8. 99 × 1021 N. How far is Mercury from the Sun? 6. 98 × 1010 km 6. 98 × 107 km 4. 87 × 1013 km 4. 87 × 1024 km.
The gravitational force between the Sun (mass = 1. 99 × 1030 kg) and Mercury (mass = 3. 30 × 1023 kg) is 8. 99 × 1021. Mercury is approximately 6.98 × 107 km away from the Sun.
The gravitational force between two objects can be calculated using Newton's law of universal gravitation:
F = (G * m1 * m2) / r^2
Where:
F is the gravitational force
G is the gravitational constant (approximately 6.67 × 10^-11 N m^2/kg^2)
m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects
r is the distance between the centers of the two objects
In this case, the given gravitational force is 8.99 × 10^21 N, the mass of the Sun is 1.99 × 10^30 kg, and the mass of Mercury is 3.30 × 10^23 kg. We can rearrange the formula to solve for r:
r = sqrt((G * m1 * m2) / F)
Plugging in the values, we get:
r = sqrt((6.67 × 10^-11 N m^2/kg^2 * 1.99 × 10^30 kg * 3.30 × 10^23 kg) / (8.99 × 10^21 N))
Simplifying the equation, we find:
r = sqrt(13.19244 × 10^42 m^3/kg^2 / 8.99 × 10^21 N)
r = sqrt(1.4664 × 10^21 m^3/kg)
r ≈ 1.21 × 10^10 m
Converting this to kilometers, we get:
r ≈ 1.21 × 10^10 m * (1 km / 1000 m) = 1.21 × 10^7 km
Therefore, Mercury is approximately 6.98 × 107 km away from the Sun (option B).
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Carol's mother has skin cancer. Both Carol and her mother have fair eyes, hair, and skin. Carol read that cancer is a genetic disease and she is concerned that she will also get skin cancer no matter what she does.
2. Explain how other risk factors affect Carol's chances of getting skin cancer.
Answer:
Probably skin cancer
Explanation:
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