In most areas, the upper surface of bedrock is partially weathered to broken-up rock called regolith.
In geology, weathering processes are frequently applied to the top layer of bedrock, gradually reducing the solid rock to smaller pieces. Regolith is the term used to refer to all of this broken down material. The composition and thickness of regolith can change depending on the local geological conditions and is made up of a mixture of broken rock fragments, minerals and organic matter.
The deterioration of bedrock and the production of regolith are both caused by weathering agents like wind, water, ice and biological activity. The regolith layer, which is ordinarily found above the unweathered bedrock provides a substrate for a number of geological processes, such as soil formation, erosion and plant growth.
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The complete question is "In most areas the upper surface of bedrock is partially weathered to broken-up rock called Group of answer choices-
plate
Regolith
molten rock
tectonic plate"
Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional question Online Content: Site 1 Summarize the three winter holidays of Three Kings Day, Kwanzaa, and Hanukkah. Explain why these holidays are honored and how they are celebrated by individual cultural groups. (Site 1) body P BIUS X₂ X² I hp T Save and Exit
Holidays like The Three Kings Day, Kwanzaa, and Hanukkah are observed by many cultural groups for quite different motives.
The Christian feast known as Three Kings Day, often called Epiphany, is observed on January 6th, 12 days following Christmas.
Kwanzaa: This nonreligious cultural event honors African ancestry, neighborhood, and families.
Hanukkah: A menorah, a unique candleholder, is lit to commemorate this Jewish festival, which is observed for eight days in November or December.
As a result, the significance of the holidays are honored and how they are celebrated by individual cultural groups are the aforementioned.
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Use Evidence Give two examples of ways
in which today's cultures are influenced by
past cultures.
Explanation:
hope this helps ypu a lot.
describe: four elements of weather. the tools used to measure them. the units provided by each tool.
Four elements of weather:
temperature, wind, snow or rain, and sunlight or clouds.
The tools used to measure them:
Thermometer for measuring air and sea surface temperature. Barometer for measuring atmospheric pressure. Hygrometer for measuring humidity. Anemometer for measuring wind speed.
Thermometer:
Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin, Reaumur, and Rankine.
Barometer:
pounds per square inch, pascals and inches of mercury.
Hygrometer:
absolute, relative, and specific.
Anemometer:
feet per minute, or FPM
Explain the changes being made in a UK city to promote social well being?
"Levelling up" is a political policy that was first outlined in the 2019 manifesto of the Conservative Party. Its goal is to reduce the economic disparities that exist between areas and social groups across the UK.
It aims to do so without harming prosperous regions, like most of South East England.
How can we collaborate with various communities to enhance health?
To meet health needs and increase social participation, these methods connect people to community resources, practical assistance, group activities, and volunteer opportunities.
Social prescribing through access to community resources.community centerscommissioning based on the community.What outcomes are possible when local communities are placed at the center of public health?
A significant shift is required to place communities at the center of public health in order to reduce health disparities that are growing and persisting. One important way to improve the health of the population is to build communities that are healthy, resilient, connected, and empowered1,2.
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PLEASE SOMEONE HELP!!!
How does life in a rural village typically differ from life in an urban setting?
A: villagers travel more often that urban residents.
B: village residents receive a more formal educational than people in cities.
C: people in rural villages often engage in subsistence agricultural and cottage industries.
D: people in rural villages have greater access to latest technology.
boa pergunta, tbm nn sei
Explanation:
what are the effects on metamorphic minerals and textures of temperature confining pressure and differential stress
Metamorphic minerals and textures are significantly affected by temperature, confining pressure, and differential stress. Temperature affects the rate of metamorphic reactions, which affects the mineralogy of the metamorphic rock.
High temperatures can cause dehydration, recrystallization, and metasomatism of the minerals. Confining pressure has an important role in metamorphism, providing the force to cause recrystallization and transformation of the minerals. As pressure increases, the minerals become more densely packed.
Differential stress affects the shape and size of the minerals and the overall texture of the rock. It causes minerals to become elongated and aligned in certain directions, creating a foliation. Additionally, differential stress can cause shearing and fracture of the minerals. The combination of temperature, confining pressure, and differential stress is important for understanding the formation of metamorphic rocks.
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When does condensation occur? when a gas turns into a liquid when a liquid turns into a gas when a solid turns into a liquid when a gas turns into a solid
Answer:
(a) when a gas turns into a liquid
Explanation:
Condensation is the process of turning the gaseous form of a substance to its liquid form.
_____
Additional comment
Many condensation processes require a substrate onto which the liquid can form. If there is no substrate present, the gas may exist as "supercooled" vapor until a substrate is introduced.
Do orcas prefer warm or cold water?
Orcas prefer cold water.
These species seem to prefer cooler temperatures, even though they may be discovered in warmer waters close to the equator as compared to arctic waters. Orcas may go to semi-enclosed seas, river mouths, & ice-covered areas in addition to residing in deep ocean waters.
Whales and other marine mammals with warm blood may survive in cold water. Fat acts as an insulating material to assist whales maintain energy and warmth when they dive to freezing depths and cruise across icy seas, like those in Alaska.
Because of the increasing ocean temperatures, the killer whale is migrating further north in search of a new environment in which there are more sources of food and the water is cooler. On the other side, the ecology is negatively impacted over the long term by the movement of the dolphin species.
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QUESTION 3 The PDO operates on a longer time scale than ENSO QUESTION 4
Answer:
False
Explanation:
PDO does not operate on a longer time scale than ENSO. This is because the PDO allows access to the related database more quickly. This is because the PDO is more concise, lean and concise. On the other hand, ENSO is a longer, more extensive and complex climate pattern, which consists of forming data based on changes in water temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean over long periods of time.
Classical Greece and Rome have contributed greatly to our current understanding of
democracy. In ancient Greece, citizens were directly responsible for participating in
government decisions. In Rome, the citizens elected government officials to make
decisions on their behalf as part of a republican government. Both systems of
democracy direct and representativehave influenced the US political system.
After learning about the history of ancient Greece and Rome, what do you think are the
benefits of a democratic system? In what ways did democracy serve Greece and
Rome? Has there been a time when democracy didn't serve Greece or Rome in a way
that was beneficial? What circumstances contributed to the failures of democracy you
learned about in the lessons on ancient Greece and ancient Rome? Are there any
potentially negative aspects of democracy? Why or why not?
Greece and Rome came to the conclusion that citizens should participate in politics through voting, participating in public debates, passing laws, and serving on juries.
What are democracy's connections to ancient Greece and Rome?One of the main legacies of the Athenian democracy was its impact on the Roman Republic, which lasted until 27 B.C. A representative democracy was developed by the Roman Republic by modifying the concept of direct democracy, which attracted the interest of Europeans and European colonists for numerous centuries.
What distinctions existed between Greek and Roman democracies?Rome was governed as a republic, unlike Athens. The term "Republic" denoted a populist administration. According to the definition of Athenian democracy, it was not a democratic system.
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Which factors cause global patterns in temperature and precipitation? The angle of incident solar radiation at the surface of the Earth. The orientation of the Earth's axis relative to the sun. The plants that are growing in a specific biome The abiotic factors of the ecosystem
The factors cause global patterns in temperature and precipitation is:
The angle of incident solar radiation at the surface of the Earth. The orientation of the Earth's axis relative to the sun. The abiotic factors of the ecosystem. Thus, option (a), (b), (d) is correct.The distribution of continents and oceans, the orientation of the Earth's axis, the circulation of the atmosphere and the oceans, and natural factors like latitude, elevation, and ocean currents are some of the factors that affect global patterns in temperature and precipitation.
The Earth's surface solar radiation incident angle: The amount of solar radiation that reaches the surface of the Earth depends on how the sun's beams are angled. In several parts of the world, this impacts the temperature and precipitation patterns.
Therefore, option (a), (b), (d) is correct.
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Why is the United States called a nation of immigrants?
Answer:
Explanation:
United states is the country whose population is predominantly made up of non Native American people who follow the European colonization of Americans.
Hope you will like my answer *-*
the moon _______ around the earth in a ________ direction
Answer:
orbits and clock wise
Explanation:
The Moon orbits the Earth in the counter-clockwise direction.
if the area of the base is 30cm2 what is the prism
The volume of the prism is given as 300cm^3
What is the Volume of a Prism?A prism is a polyhedron in geometry that has n parallelogram faces that connect the n-sided polygon basis, the second base, which is a translated duplicate of the first base, and the n faces. The bases are translated into all cross-sections that are parallel to them.
The formula for the volume of a prism is V=Bh , where B is the base area and h is the height.
volume of prism = base area × height
volume = 30×10 = 300cm3
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The base area of the prism is 30cm2
and its height is 10cm, then find its volume.
which of the following statements about global climate patterns are true? select one: a. temperatures increase as you move closer to the equator b. air rises and precipitation occurs at the equator c. air falls at 30 degrees north and south latitude (the tropics of cancer and capricorn), resulting in dry conditions d. all of the above statements are true e. all of the above statements are false
All the statements about Global Climate Patterns are True.
What is Global Climate Patterns?Global climate patterns are dynamic; as a result of solar radiation, atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations, and other climate forcing variables, they are always changing. Cycles in the amount of solar radiation reaching the poles are among the more predictable of these shifts. The long-term pattern of the weather in a place is called the climate. Hour by hour, day by day, month by month, or even year by year, the weather might change. A region's climate is determined by its weather patterns, which are typically monitored for at least 30 years. The northern hemisphere is very chilly in January, but the southern hemisphere is very warm. Next, July's average temperature is significantly higher than January's. The hemispheres are yellow to represent temperatures between 10 and 21 degrees Celsius in both the northern and southern hemispheres.
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an intermediate product in the transformation of snow to glacial ice is . question 1 options: sublimation ablation firn terminus
Answer:
firn
Explanation:
i had to search this one
why do slums exists?
write two advantages and a disadvantages of the following:
1) Saduf system
2) Charsa System
3) Persian Wheel
4) Karez System
5) Inundation canals
6) Tank Irrigation
Each irrigation system has its own benefits and drawbacks. There are many different irrigation systems.
What are the characteristics of each one of them?1. Water is taken from a well, river, or canal using a bucket that is tied to a pole on one side and a weight on the other in the shaduf system.
2. Charsa: To draw water from the well, charsa uses animal strength. Many farmers no longer employ the charsa system.
3. The third irrigation method is the Persian wheel, which covers considerably greater regions and provides a constant flow of water.
4. Karez: In the foothills, karez are horizontal underground canals that transport water from below the surface. Several kilometres may be covered by the underground canals.
5. Inundation canals: Long canals that branch off of significant rivers are referred to as inundation canals. When the river is high enough and particularly during a flood, they receive water.
6.Tank irrigation is a technique that involves building mud banks across streams to create a tiny reservoir that collects extra water during the rainy season.
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Which of the following was created to promote development within the member states through economic cooperation?
Question 22 options:
a) Warsaw Pact
b) the EU
c) the UN
d) NATO
The EU was created to promote development within the member states through economic cooperation. Option B is correct.
The EU (European Union) is a political and economic union of 27 member states, primarily located in Europe. Its primary objective is to promote economic development and cooperation among its member states, which it achieves through a range of policies and initiatives, such as the single market, customs union, and common agricultural policy.
The EU also has a number of institutions and bodies, such as the European Commission and the European Central Bank, that work towards promoting economic cooperation and development within the member states.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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After you review the rock cycle. What is the right order to form new rocks? A Sediments are deposited in specific places B The sediments are cemented together forming a sedimentary rock C Weathering breaks different rocks down into sediment D Erosion carries the sediment dawn hill E The sediments impact due to pressures
Answer:
C Weathering breaks different rocks down into sediment.
D Erosion carries the sediment dawn hill.
A Sediments are deposited in specific places.
E The sediments impact due to pressures.
B The sediments are cemented together forming a sedimentary rock.
Explanation:
The rock cycle takes place from the igneous rocks that are primary rocks that are eroded and leading to the formation of sediments and watch later on get deposited downhill. Their compaction along with the pressure over the period of time leads to the formation and consolidation of sedimentary rocks. This there a product of weathering, transportation, deposition, and cementation.whichtype of rock forms under high temperatures and pressures but it not exposed toenough heat to melt?
Metamorphic rocks often forms under high temperatures and pressures but it not exposed to enough heat to melt.
Rocks subject to metamorphism are frequently crumpled, smeared, and compressed. Metamorphic rocks do not grow hot enough to melt because if they did, they would turn into igneous rocks. Typical Metamorphic Rocks The metamorphic rocks phyllite, schist, gneiss, quartzite, and marble are frequently encountered.
Rocks that have undergone metamorphosis sometimes resemble the original rock. Any rock, whether igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic, has the potential to undergo metamorphism. All that is required is sufficient heat and/or pressure to modify the physical or chemical composition of the existing rock without melting it completely.
Regional metamorphic rock, which is typically found in hilly areas, is primarily created by pressure rather than heat.
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what causes wind? multiple choice question. the horizontal movement of air flowing from high pressure to low pressure the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences in air masses the vertical movement of air caused by density differences the horizontal movement of air caused by the coriolis effect
Answer:
The vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences in air masses
Explanation:
Wind is caused by the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences in air masses. To elaborate more, wind is caused by the Earth's rotation and the sun's uneven heating of the planet. Light breezes to natural disasters like hurricanes and tornadoes are all types of winds.
Divergent plates pull away from each other to form mid-oceanic ridges and volcanic mountains.
True
false
30 points please
Answer:
I think its false sorry if im wrong :)
Explanation:
European colonizers had a large social, political, and economic impact on Indigenous societies in the Americas. In your opinion, which impact was the most important?
The economic impact on Indigenous societies by European colonizers in America is the most important. We can give evidence based on history.
European colonizers without any restraint exploited indigenous societies of their wealth, labour force and other properties and resources. This basically resulted in the prosperity of European colonizers but indigenous people were forced into slavery to work in mines and plantations without proper conditions.
Therefore, poverty and inequality among people continued to increase. Before their coming people were self-sufficient and had their own customary economy but this became unstable. This led to disparities in social-economic systems
Resources were depleted, social structures changed and overall quality of life was reduced. Moreover, these social, economic, and political impacts were interconnected.
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why does the law of superposition apply to sedimentary rocks
The law of superposition applies to sedimentary rocks because of the way they are formed and deposited over time. Sedimentary rocks are formed through the accumulation and consolidation of sediment, which includes particles of various sizes, minerals, and organic materials. As new layers of sediment are deposited, older layers become buried beneath them.
The law of superposition states that in an undisturbed sequence of sedimentary rocks, the youngest rocks are found on top, while the oldest rocks are found at the bottom. This principle is based on the understanding that sedimentary deposition occurs in a continuous and progressive manner over time.
When sediment is deposited, the older layers are already in place, and new layers are added on top of them. This creates a stratigraphic sequence where the layers are stacked in chronological order, with the youngest layer on top and the oldest layer at the bottom. The process of sedimentation occurs gradually, with each layer representing a distinct period of time.
The law of superposition is based on the assumption that undisturbed sedimentary rocks accumulate in a predictable manner, with newer sediments settling on top of older sediments. This principle is fundamental in understanding the relative ages of sedimentary rock layers and the chronological order in which they were deposited.
By studying the arrangement of sedimentary rock layers and applying the law of superposition, geologists can decipher the relative ages of different rock units and reconstruct the geological history of an area. It provides a valuable tool for determining the sequence of events and the relative timing of geological processes in Earth's history.
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This graph would MOST LIKELY be used by one who A) opposes the end to minimum wage laws. B) opposes stopping illegal immigration. supports the North American Free Trade Agreement. D) support the passage of import duties on manufactured goods.
a simple symmetrical upfold in topography is an anticline t/f
True, A simple symmetrical upfold in topography is an anticline.
An anticline is a type of fold in the Earth's crust where rock layers are folded upward into an arch shape. The axis of an anticline is the highest point of the fold and the limbs slope downward from the axis.
It is a geological structure characterized by a convex fold where the oldest rocks are located at the core, and the younger rocks are on the outer layers. A symmetrical anticline has limbs that are equal in length and slope at the same angle on both sides of the axis.
Therefore, while an anticline is a type of simple symmetrical upfold, not all simple symmetrical upfolds are anticlines.
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Evaluate: sin(30)
13
30
ته انه
o
1
2.
2x
13x
O 1
DONE
COS(60°) =
90°
60°
DONE
х what is the answer
Answer:
the answer is 1/2
Explanation:
sin30°= opp/hyp
= x/2x=1/2
what did james cameron discover in the mariana trench
why are the deep ocean basins covered with red clay deposits?
The deep ocean basins are covered with red clay deposits because of the following reasons:
fine, wind-blown dust particles, such as volcanic ash and meteorite particles, fall on the ocean surface and sink to the seafloor. The red clay sediment comes from the accumulation of the calcareous and siliceous microfossils in the shells of the tiny marine animals that live in the surface water of the ocean and die, sink, and accumulate on the seafloor.
Additionally, the red clay sediment comes from the accumulation of the calcareous and siliceous microfossils in the shells of the tiny marine animals that live in the surface water of the ocean and die, sink, and accumulate on the seafloor.
Lithospheric plates are giant slabs of solid rock that float on the Earth's mantle and drift around the planet at a rate of several centimeters each year. When two of these plates come together, they either subduct beneath one another or collide, resulting in the formation of deep ocean basins
The formation of the deep ocean basin is due to the lithospheric plates' movement. When two of these plates come together, they either subduct beneath one another or collide, resulting in the formation of deep ocean basins.
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