If we use to construct the latches on the windows and doors, then the magnetism will keep thee latches secure.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

I'll assume the question is about magnetic latches and locks.

Magnetic door locks use an electromagnetic force to stop doors from opening, so they are ideal for security. There are two main types of electric locking devices. Locking devices can either be a fail-secure locking device that remains locked when power is lost, or a fail-safe locking device that is unlocked when de-energized. An electromagnetic lock creates a magnetic field when energized or powered up, this causes an electromagnet and armature plate to become attracted to each other strongly enough to keep a door from opening.


Related Questions

Which statement is true about the theory of plate tectonics and the theory of continental drift?

A) The theory of plate tectonics proves the theory of continental drift completely wrong.

B) The theory of plate tectonics tells exactly where the continents were before Pangaea divided.

C) The theory of plate tectonics gives the method by which continents can move as part of plates.

D) The theory of plate tectonics does not explain how continental movements could occur.

Answers

The statement that is true about the theory of plate tectonics and the theory of continental drift C. The theory of plate tectonics gives the method by which continents can move as part of plates .

What is theory of plate tectonics and the theory of continental drift ?

According to the scientific hypothesis of plate tectonics, the underground movements of the Earth create the primary landforms. By explaining a wide range of phenomena, including as mountain-building events, volcanoes, and earthquakes, the theory, which became firmly established in the 1960s, revolutionized the earth sciences.

The scientist Alfred Wegener is most closely connected with the concept of continental drift. Wegener wrote a paper outlining his notion that the continents were "drifting" across the Earth, occasionally crashing through oceans and into one another, in the early 20th century.

According to tectonic theory, the Earth's surface is dynamic and can move up to 1-2 inches every year. The numerous tectonic plates constantly move and interact. The outer layer of the Earth is altered by this motion. The result is earthquakes, volcanoes, and mountains.

Therefore, option C is correct.

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3. A) A child is riding a merry-go-round that is turning at 11.25 rpm. If the child is standing 0.78 m from the center of the merry-go-round. What is the child’s angular velocity?

B) If it took 1.5 minutes to reach this angular velocity (starting from rest) what angulr acceleration did the child experience?

BONUS - How fast is the child going in part A of question 3? (What is the speed?)

Answers

Answer:

0.78 m * (11.25 * 2π rad/min)

Explanation:

Given:

Angular velocity of the merry-go-round, ω = 11.25 rpm

Distance of the child from the center of the merry-go-round, r = 0.78 m

Time taken to reach the angular velocity from rest, t = 1.5 minutes

We can use the following formulas to solve the problem:

Angular velocity (ω) is defined as the rate of change of angular displacement with respect to time:

ω = Δθ/Δt

Angular acceleration (α) is defined as the rate of change of angular velocity with respect to time:

α = Δω/Δt

The linear velocity (v) of a point on the edge of a rotating object is given by:

v = r * ω

The linear acceleration (a) of a point on the edge of a rotating object is given by:

a = r * α

Let's solve for the child's angular velocity (part A):

Given:

ω = 11.25 rpm

To convert rpm to rad/min, we use the conversion factor: 1 rpm = (2π rad) / (1 min)

ω = 11.25 rpm * (2π rad/min) / (1 rpm) = 11.25 * 2π rad/min

So, the child's angular velocity (ω) is 11.25 * 2π rad/min.

Now, let's solve for the child's angular acceleration (part B):

Given:

t = 1.5 minutes

Using the formula α = Δω/Δt, we can find the angular acceleration:

α = Δω/Δt = (ω - 0) / t

Substituting the given values:

α = (11.25 * 2π rad/min - 0) / (1.5 min)

So, the child's angular acceleration (α) is (11.25 * 2π rad/min) / (1.5 min).

Finally, let's calculate the linear velocity or speed of the child (bonus part):

Using the formula v = r * ω, we can find the linear velocity or speed of the child:

v = r * ω = 0.78 m * (11.25 * 2π rad/min)

So, the child's linear velocity or speed is 0.78 m * (11.25 * 2π rad/min).

A. The child's angular velocity is 0.375π rad/s, B. The child experienced an angular acceleration of  0.00414 rad/s^2, and BONUS. The child is moving at 0.92 m/s.

What is angular velocity?

Angular velocity is a measure of how fast an object is rotating or moving in a circular path. It is defined as the rate of change of angular displacement with respect to time and is typically measured in units of radians per second (rad/s). Angular velocity is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude (the numerical value) and direction (either clockwise or counterclockwise). It is related to linear velocity (the speed of an object moving in a straight line) by the formula:

v = rω,

where v is linear velocity, r is the radius of the circular path, and ω is the angular velocity.

Here in the question,

A) To find the angular velocity, we can use the formula:

angular velocity (ω) = 2π x frequency (f)

We know that the merry-go-round is turning at 11.25 revolutions per minute (rpm), so the frequency is:

f = 11.25 rpm = 11.25/60 Hz = 0.1875 Hz

Now we can plug in the frequency to find the angular velocity:

ω = 2π x 0.1875 Hz = 0.375π rad/s

So the child's angular velocity is 0.375π rad/s.

B) We can use the formula for angular acceleration:

angular acceleration (α) = (final angular velocity - initial angular velocity) / time

We know the initial angular velocity is 0 (since the child starts from rest) and the final angular velocity is 0.375π rad/s (from part A). The time is given as 1.5 minutes, but we need to convert it to seconds:

time = 1.5 minutes x 60 seconds/minute = 90 seconds

Now we can plug in the values:

α = (0.375π rad/s - 0) / 90 s ≈ 0.00414 rad/s^2

So the child experienced an angular acceleration of approximately 0.00414 rad/s^2.

BONUS - To find the child's speed, we can use the formula:

speed (v) = radius x angular velocity

We know the child is standing 0.78 m from the center of the merry-go-round (i.e., the radius) and the angular velocity is 0.375π rad/s (from part A). Plugging in the values:

v = 0.78 m x 0.375π rad/s ≈ 0.92 m/s

So, the child is moving at approximately 0.92 m/s

Therefore, The child has an angular velocity of 0.375 rad/s, an angular acceleration of 0.00414 rad/s2, and is moving at 0.92 m/s.


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A watermelon is thrown down from a skyscraper with a speed of 7.0 m/s. It lands with an impact velocity of 20 m/s. We can ignore air resistance. What is the displacement of the watermelon?

Answers

Answer:

-17.89 m/s  (or 17.89m/s downward)

edit:

if we round this to the nearest whole number, the answer is -18m/s (or 18m/s downward)

Explanation:

recall that one of the equations of motion can be expressed as:

v² = u² + 2as,

where

v = final velocity = given as 20 m/s

u = initial velocity = given as 7.0 m/s

a = acceleration. Since it is freefalling downwards, the acceleration it would experience would be the acceleration due to gravity = -9.81 m/s²

s = displacement (we are asked to find)

simply substitute the known values into the equation:

v² = u² + 2as

20² = 7² + 2(-9.81)s

400 - 49 = -19.62s

-19.62s = 351

s = 351/-19.62

s = -17.8899

s = -17.89 m/s (or -18 m/s rounded to nearest whole number)

A watermelon is thrown down from a skyscraper with a speed of v7.0 m/s. It lands with an impact velocity of 20 m/s. We can ignore air resistance.

What is the displacement of the watermelon?

Answer: -18

An organism is prokaryotic, unicellular, and autotrophic, and it also causes disease. Which kingdom does it belong in
pls answr

Answers

Answer:

Eubacteria Kingdom :)

Explanation:

Answer: eubacteria

Explanation:

what are the effects of cooling on the physical properties of a substance​

Answers

When the liquid cools down, it loses heat energy.

What is the physical effect of cooling on liquid?

As the liquid cools, it loses heat energy. As a result, its particles slow down in movement and come closer to one another. Attractive forces begin to hold particles and the crystals of a solid form.

If water is cooled, it can change into ice. If ice is warmed, it can change into a liquid state. Heating a substance makes the molecules move very fast whereas cooling a substance makes the molecules move very slowly.

Heating a liquid increases the speed of the molecules present in it. An increase in the molecule's speed competes with the attraction between molecules and results in the molecules moving apart whereas Cooling a liquid decreases the movement of the molecules.

So we can conclude that the liquid cools down when it loses heat energy.

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HURRYYYY


How is a motor's mechanical energy able to perform mechanical work?
a. Mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy.
b. A current is generated by a rotating loop in a magnetic field.
C. Electrical energy is converted into a magnetic force.
d. A shaft connected to the rotating coil is attached to some external device.

Answers

In a motor, a current-carrying loop is placed in a magnetic field. The interaction between the current in the loop and the magnetic field produces a torque on the loop, causing it to rotate. The rotating loop is connected to a shaft, which can be used to perform mechanical work. Therefore, option d, "A shaft connected to the rotating coil is attached to some external device," is the correct answer. The motor's mechanical energy is transferred to the external device through the shaft, allowing the motor to perform mechanical work.

Mary wants to investigate the relationship between magnetism and the movement of an electric charge.she has a call of wire hooked up to an ammeter to measure current. She has a moveable magnet inside the coil. As she moves the magnet within the coil, the ammeter indicates a certain current. Mary wants to increase the amount of current from the device.

Answers

Moving magnetic fields cause electrons to be pulled and pushed. There are loosely held electrons in metals like copper and aluminum. By rotating a coil of wire around a magnet or vice versa, an electrical current is produced by pushing the wire's electrons.

What is meant by electrons?Unattached or attached to an atom, an electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle (not bound). One of the three main types of particles inside an atom, along with protons and neutrons, is an electron that is linked to the atom. An atom's nucleus is made up of electrons, protons, and neutrons.The tiniest and least massive component of an atom is an electron, which has a negative charge. In a neutral atom, the number of protons and electrons is equal. For instance, the hydrogen atom only contains one proton and one electron. While the uranium atom has 92 protons and, thus, 92 electrons.

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A wave has a frequency of 262x10^-9 hz what is the time interval between successive wave crest?

Answers

There are around 3.8179x10⁻⁹ seconds between the crests of each wave.

What is the formula for time frequency?

The number of cycles per second is the unit of frequency in Hertz. To find the time interval for a known frequency, just divide 1 by the frequency (for example, a frequency of 100 Hz has a time interval of 1/(100 Hz) = 0.01 seconds; a frequency of 500 Hz has a time interval of 1/(500Hz) = 0.002 seconds, etc.). The wavelength is the separation between a specific location and that same location in the next wave cycle.

T = 1/f

By changing the value of f, we obtain:

T = 1 / 262x10⁻⁹ Hz

T = 3.8179x10⁻⁹ seconds

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For the purpose of calculating the electric field strength by means of Gauss’s law, determine whether approximate cylindrical symmetry holds in each of the following situations.
Part (a) We have a 3.6-m long copper rod of radius 1 cm, carrying a charge of 1.5 nC distributed uniformly along the rod’s length. We want to calculate the electric field strength at a point 4.9 cm from the rod near its center.
TRUE FALSE
Part (b) We have a 8.9-cm long copper rod of radius 1 cm, carrying a charge of 1.5 nC distributed uniformly along the rod’s length. We want to calculate the electric field strength at a point 4.9 cm from rod near its center.
TRUE FALSE
Part (c) A 1.9-m long wooden rod is glued end-to-end to a 1.9-m long plastic rod, both of radius 1 cm. The combined rod is then painted with an electrically charged paint so that it is covered with a uniform charge density, giving it total charge of 1.5 nC. We want to calculate the electric field strength at a point 4.9 cm from the rod near its center.
TRUE FALSE
Part (d) For the same charged rod as in part (c) we want to calculate the electric field strength at a point 8.9 m from each end of the rod.
TRUE FALSE

Answers

Answer:

1. True

2. False

3. True

4. False

Explanation:

a) In this case, length of the copper rod is 3.6 m which is much larger than the distance 4.9 cm to the point at which electric field is to be determined. Therefore, yes, cylindrical symmetry holds.

b) In this case, length of the copper rod is 8.9 cm which is of the same order of magnitudes the distance 4.9 cm to the point at which electric field is to be determined. Therefore, no, cylindrical symmetry does not hold.

c) In this case, length of the copper rod is 3.8 m which is much larger than the distance 4.9 cm to the point at which electric field is to be determined. Therefore, yes, cylindrical symmetry holds.

d) In this case, length of the copper rod is 3.6 m which is of the same order of magnitudes the distance 4.9 cm to the point at which electric field is to be determined. Therefore, no, cylindrical symmetry does not hold.

45.0g of a sample placed in a graduated cylinder causes the water level to rise from
25.0mL to 40.0mL. Density of the sample is?

Answers

Answer:

3g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be calculated using the formula;

Density = mass/volume

Where;

Density = g/mL

mass = grams (g)

volume = (mL)

According to this question, 45.0g of a sample placed in a graduated cylinder causes the water level to rise from

25.0mL to 40.0mL. This means that the volume of the sample is 40mL - 25mL = 15mL

Using D = m/v

D = 45/15

D = 3g/mL

Hence, the density of the sample is 3g/mL

A force acts on a particle that has a mass of 1.5 kg. The force is related to the position x
of the particle by the formula = 0.503 where if x is in meters and F is in newtons. (a)
What are the SI units of C? (b) Find the work done by this force as the particle moves from
= 3.0 to = 1.5 (c) At = 3.0, the force points opposite the direction of the
particle’s velocity (speed is 12.0m/s). What is its speed at = 1.5? (d) Can you tell its
direction of motion at using only the work–kinetic energy theorem? Explain your
calculations.

Answers

(a) F(x) = 0.503 x, where x is in meters and F is in newtons, is the formula given for the force. We can see that this equation's proportionality constant, C, must be expressed in newtons per meter. C is therefore measured in N/m in the SI.

The work done and direction

(b) The work done by the force as the particle moves from x = 3.0 m to x = 1.5 m can be calculated using the formula for work, which is W = ∫ F(x) dx, where the integral is taken over the distance moved. Therefore, we have:

W = ∫ 0.503 x dx from x = 3.0 to x = 1.5

W = [0.503/2 x^2] from x = 3.0 to x = 1.5

W = [0.503/2 (1.5^2 - 3.0^2)]

W = -1.129 J

The work done by the force is -1.129 joules.

(c) At x = 3.0, the force is given to be in the opposite direction to the particle's velocity. Therefore, the force is opposing the motion of the particle. We can use the work–kinetic energy theorem to determine the change in kinetic energy of the particle between x = 3.0 and x = 1.5, and hence its speed at x = 1.5. The work–kinetic energy theorem states that the net work done on an object is equal to its change in kinetic energy. Therefore, we have:

W_net = ΔK

In this case, the only force acting on the particle is the given force, and we have already calculated the work done by this force as -1.129 J. Therefore, we have:

W_net = -1.129 J

ΔK = 1.129 J (since the work done is negative, indicating a decrease in kinetic energy)

We can use the formula for kinetic energy, K = (1/2)mv^2, to find the particle's speed at x = 1.5. Therefore, we have:

ΔK = (1/2)m(v^2 - v_0^2)

1.129 = (1/2)(1.5)(v^2 - 12^2)

v^2 = 12^2 - (2/1.5)(1.129)

v^2 = 56.49

v = 7.52 m/s

The particle's speed at x = 1.5 is 7.52 m/s.

(d) kinetic energy theorem states that the net work done on an object is equal to its change in kinetic energy. In this case, the net work done by the given force Is -1.129 J, the initial kinetic energy of the particle (since we are told its speed at x = 3.0).

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A certain satellite travels in an approximately circular orbit of radius 8.8 × 10^6 m with a period of 6 h 12 min. Calculate the mass of its planet from this information.

Answers

The mass of the planet is  5.98 × 10^24 kg.

To calculate the mass of the planet, we can use Kepler's Third Law of Planetary Motion. This law states that the square of the period of revolution of a planet around the sun is directly proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit.

First, we need to convert the period of the satellite's orbit to seconds. We know that there are 60 minutes in an hour, so the period can be expressed as (6 × 60 + 12) minutes, which equals 372 minutes. Multiplying this by 60 seconds, we get a period of 22,320 seconds.

Next, we need to find the semi-major axis of the orbit. In a circular orbit, the semi-major axis is equal to the radius of the orbit. Therefore, the semi-major axis is 8.8 × 10^6 m.

Now, we can apply Kepler's Third Law to calculate the mass of the planet. The formula is T^2 = (4π^2/GM) × a^3, where T is the period of revolution, G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of the planet, and a is the semi-major axis of the orbit.

Rearranging the formula, we can solve for the mass of the planet:
M = (4π^2/G) × a^3 / T^2

Plugging in the values, we get:
M = (4 × π^2 / 6.67430 × 10^-11) × (8.8 × 10^6)^3 / (22,320)^2

Evaluating this expression, we find that the mass of the planet is approximately 5.98 × 10^24 kg.

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A cannon sits on top of a cliff that is 20 meters above an area of level ground. It fires a 5 kg cannonball horizontally (cannonball A) at 5 meters/second. At the same time, a second cannonball (cannonball B) is dropped from the same height. If air resistance is ignored, which cannonball will hit the ground first?
Note: The gravitational acceleration due to the Earth is 9.8 m/sec².
A. Cannonball A
B. Cannonball B
C. Both will hit the ground at the same time.
D. It can not be found from the given information.​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

In a 41 s interval, 580 hailstones strike a glass window of area 1.346 m2 at an angle 31◦ to the window surface. Each hailstone has a mass of 7 g and speed of 6.7 m/s. If the collisions are elastic, find the average force on the window. Answer in units of N.

Answers

Answer:

The number of hailstones striking the window per unit time is:

n = 580 hailstones / 41 s = 14.1463 hailstones/s

The mass of each hailstone is 7 g = 0.007 kg, and its speed is 6.7 m/s. The kinetic energy of each hailstone is:

K = (1/2) * m * v^2 = (1/2) * 0.007 kg * (6.7 m/s)^2 = 0.167 N*m

The angle of incidence is 31°, so the angle between the hailstones and the normal to the window is 59°. The average force on the window is the rate of change of momentum of the hailstones. The momentum of each hailstone before the collision is:

p1 = m * v * cos(59°) * (-i) + m * v * sin(59°) * j

where i and j are the unit vectors in the x- and y-directions, respectively. The negative sign in front of the i-vector indicates that the hailstone is moving to the left (in the negative x-direction).

The momentum of each hailstone after the collision is:

p2 = m * v * cos(59°) * i + m * v * sin(59°) * j

The change in momentum of each hailstone is:

Δp = p2 - p1 = 2 * m * v * cos(59°) * i

The rate of change of momentum (i.e., the force) is:

F = n * Δp / Δt

where Δt is the time for each hailstone to strike the window. This time is equal to the width of the window divided by the component of the velocity perpendicular to the window, which is:

Δt = 1.346 m / (v * sin(59°)) = 1.346 m / (6.7 m/s * sin(59°)) = 0.139 s

Substituting the values, we get:

F = 14.1463 hailstones/s * 2 * 0.007 kg * 6.7 m/s * cos(59°) * (-i) / 0.139 s

F = 28.051 N * i

Therefore, the average force on the window is 28.051 N, in the negative x-direction.

Explanation:

1. A Ograph A Ograph B Ograph c Which graph represents what happens to the pressure in a tire as air is added to the tire, assuming the temperature is constant? ​

1. A Ograph A Ograph B Ograph c Which graph represents what happens to the pressure in a tire as air

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It's graph A because the pressure in the tire is increasing as the amount of air going into it increases. B says the pressure drops exponentially as air goes in, and C says that the pressure stays the same as air goes in. Pressure in a tire increases proportionally to the amount of air in it.

what are ionic charges

Answers

Answer:

Ionic charges refer to the electrical charges of ions, which are atoms or molecules that have gained or lost electrons. These charges result from the loss or gain of electrons during chemical reactions.

When an atom loses one or more electrons, it becomes a positively charged ion known as a cation. The cation carries a positive charge equal to the number of electrons lost.

Conversely, when an atom gains one or more electrons, it becomes a negatively charged ion known as an anion. The anion carries a negative charge equal to the number of electrons gained.

The magnitude of the ionic charge depends on the number of electrons gained or lost, which is determined by the element's position in the periodic table and its electron configuration. For example, sodium (Na) loses one electron to become a +1 charged cation (Na+), while chlorine (Cl) gains one electron to become a -1 charged anion (Cl-).

in some cases fixture wires may be used for

Answers

You can use fixture wires: For installation in luminaires where they are enclosed and protected and not subject to bending and twisting and also can be used to connect luminaires to their branch circuit conductors.

What are some uses of fixture wires?

Fixture wires are flexible conductors that are used for wiring fixtures and control circuits. There are some special uses and requirements for fixture wires and no fixture can be smaller than 18 AWG

In modern fixtures, neutral wire is white and the hot wire is red or black. In some types of fixtures, both wires will be of the same color.

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need help pleaseee !

need help pleaseee !

Answers

Answer:

08 and 09 with be 67

Explanation:

i know this because it was the vase major

A 175,000 kg space probe is landing on an alien planet with a gravitational acceleration of 8.25. If its fuel is ejected from the rocket motor at 35,000 m/s what must the mass rate of change of the space ship (delta m)/(delta t) be to achieve at upward acceleration of 2.00 m/s^2? Remember to use the generalized form of Newton's Second Law.

answer with correct units​

Answers

The mass rate of change of the space probe is approximately 28.49 kg/s .

What is the mass rate of the space probe?

To solve this problem, we can use the generalized form of Newton's Second Law, which states that the force acting on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration:

F = ma

In this case, the force acting on the space probe is the thrust force generated by the rocket motor, which is equal to the rate of change of momentum of the ejected fuel:

F = (Δ m /Δt) * v

where;

Δ m /Δt t is the mass rate of change of the space ship, and v is the velocity of the ejected fuel, which is given as 35,000 m/s.

Since the space probe is landing on the planet, the net force acting on it should be equal to the force of gravity pulling it down minus the upward thrust force generated by the rocket motor. So we can write:

F_net = m * g - (Δ m /Δt) * v

Plugging in the values and solving for delta m / delta t, we get:

2.00 m/s² = (175,000 kg * 8.25 m/s²) - (Δ m / Δt) * 35,000 m/s

Δ m / Δt = (175,000 kg * 8.25 m/s² - 2.00 m/s² * 35,000 m/s) / 35,000 m/s

Δm / Δt ≈ 28.49 kg/s

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the following questions refer to the below molecules: (a) co2 (b) h2o (c) ch4 (d) c2h4 (e) ph3 question the molecule with the largest dipole moment

Answers

The CH4 molecule will have the biggest dipole moment. The symmetric of the molecules is established using the dipole moment.

A dipole moment is defined.

The size of the charge Q at each end of something like the molecules dipole times the space r seen between charges gives rise to the dipole moment (), which is a measure representing net molecular polarity. We can learn about a molecule's charge separation from its dipole moments.

What is the water dipole moment?

Its anisotropy has been calculated experimentally to be 1.855 D for a shallow groundwater monomers (1) An individual water molecule's dipole moment is known to be greatly increased in water clustered and cell contents due to polarization and molecular orbitals effects.

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The molecule with the largest dipole moment (a) co2 (b) h2o (c) ch4 (d) c2h4 (e) ph3

onsider what happens when you jump up in the air. Which of the following is the most accurate statement?A) Since the ground is stationary, it cannot exert the upward force necessary to propel you into the air.Instead, the internal forces of your muscles acting on your body itself propels the body into the air.B) The upward force exerted by the ground pushes you up, but this force can never exceed your weight.C) When you jump up the earth exerts a force F1on you and you exert a force F2 on the earth. You go upbecause F1 > F2, and this is so because F1 is to F2 as the earth's mass is to your mass.D) You are able to spring up because the earth exerts a force upward on you which is stronger than thedownward force you exert on the earth.E) When you push down on the earth with a force greater than your weight, the earth will push back with thesame magnitude force and thus propel you into the air.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: it seem right to me I really don't know if this right but I hope this helps

4. A hot air balloon of mass 250.00 kg at a height of 150.0 m descends slowly into a field. What is the
GPE of the balloon before the descent, in kilojoules?

Answers

The GPE (Gravitational potential energy) of the balloon of mass 250 kg is 367500 J.

What is Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE)?

To calculate the GPE of the balloon, we use the formula below.

Formula:

GPE = mgh........... Equation 1

Where:

m = Mass of the balloong = acceleration due to gravityh = HeightGPE = Gravitational potential energy.

From the question,

Given:

m = 250 kgh = 150 mg = 9.8 m/s²

Substitute these values into equation 1

GPE = 250×150×9.8GPE = 367500 J

Hence, the GPE of the balloon is 367500 J.

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calculate the difference between
the points B (-2, 3) and C (-5,8)​

Answers

Explanation:

the answer to this question would be mj.us 1 and minus 3

In an arcade game a 0.097 kg disk is shot
across a frictionless horizontal surface by compressing it against a spring and releasing it.
If the spring has a spring constant of
166 N/m and is compressed from its equilibrium position by 5 cm, find the speed with
which the disk slides across the surface.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mass of disk = 0.14 kgSpring constant = 155 N/mLength = 4 cmWe need to calculate the speed Using energy conservationWhere, k = spring constantx = compressed lengthm = mass of the discPut the value into the formulaHence, The speed with which the disk slides across the surface is 1.33095 m/s.

please help me out with this​

please help me out with this

Answers

The current flowing through the 1Ω resistor in the circuit is 0.66 A.

The emf of the cells, V = 1.1 V

Internal resistance of the cells, r = Ω

Resistance across the circuit, R = 1 Ω

According to Kirchhoff's current law, the total current flowing into and out of a junction in an electrical circuit is equal.

According to Kirchoff's current law,

(1.1 - V'/2) + (1.1 - V'/2) + (1.1 - V'/2) = V'/1

3/2(1.1 - V') = V'

3.3 - 3V' = 2V'

5V' = 3.3

Therefore, the terminal velocity of the battery is,

V' = 3.3/5

V' = 0.66 V

Therefore, according to Ohm's law, the current flowing through the 1Ω resistor is given by,

I = V'/R

I = 0.66/1

I = 0.66 A

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6. How much heat energy is required to change a 0.3 kg ice cube from a solid at -20 °C to steam at 120 °℃ ?​

Answers

The heat energy required to change a 0.3 kg ice cube from a solid at -20 °C to steam at 120 ℃ is 915.78 kJ.

The process of changing a 0.3 kg ice cube from solid at -20 ℃ to steam at 120 ℃ involves the following steps:

1. First, the ice cube must be warmed from -20 ℃ to 0 ℃.

The quantity of heat required can be calculated using the formula Q = mcΔT, where Q is the heat required, m is the mass of the substance, c is the specific heat capacity of the substance, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Since the ice is at a constant temperature, ΔT is equal to 0.

Hence, no heat is required to change the temperature of the ice cube from -20 ℃ to 0 ℃.

2. Second, the ice cube must be melted at 0 ℃.

The heat required to melt the ice cube can be calculated using the formula Q = mL, where Q is the heat required, m is the mass of the substance, and L is the latent heat of fusion of the substance.

For water, the latent heat of fusion is 334 J/g.

Hence, the heat required to melt the 0.3 kg ice cube is 0.3 kg x 334 J/g = 100.2 kJ.

3. Third, the liquid water must be warmed from 0 ℃ to 100 ℃.

The quantity of heat required can be calculated using the formula Q = mcΔT, where Q is the heat required, m is the mass of the substance, c is the specific heat capacity of the substance, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

For water, the specific heat capacity is 4.184 J/g℃.

Hence, the heat required to warm the 0.3 kg of liquid water from 0 ℃ to 100 ℃ is 0.3 kg x 4.184 J/g℃ x 100 ℃ = 125.52 kJ.

4. Fourth, the liquid water must be boiled at 100 ℃ to form steam at 100 ℃.

The heat required to boil the liquid water can be calculated using the formula Q = mL, where Q is the heat required, m is the mass of the substance, and L is the latent heat of vaporization of the substance.

For water, the latent heat of vaporization is 2260 J/g.

Hence, the heat required to boil the 0.3 kg of liquid water is 0.3 kg x 2260 J/g = 678 kJ.

5. Fifth, the steam must be heated from 100 ℃ to 120 ℃.

The quantity of heat required can be calculated using the formula Q = mcΔT, where Q is the heat required, m is the mass of the substance, c is the specific heat capacity of the substance, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

For steam, the specific heat capacity is 2.010 J/g℃.

Hence, the heat required to heat the 0.3 kg of steam from 100 ℃ to 120 ℃ is 0.3 kg x 2.010 J/g℃ x 20 ℃ = 12.06 kJ.6.

The total heat required to change the 0.3 kg ice cube from solid at -20 ℃ to steam at 120 ℃ is the sum of the heat required for each step.

Hence, the total heat required is 100.2 kJ + 125.52 kJ + 678 kJ + 12.06 kJ = 915.78 kJ.

Therefore, the heat energy required to change a 0.3 kg ice cube from a solid at -20 °C to steam at 120 °℃ is 915.78 kJ.

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QUESTION
The strongest Stars used to be called
what?

Answers

Answer:

Absolute magnitude

Explanation:

The brightness a star would have if it were at 10 pc from Earth is called Absolute magnitude.

An RL circuit has L=5 H and R = 22.
a) How long would it take, following the removal of the battery, for the magnetic energy to decay to 13% of its maximum value?
b) What is the voltage across the inductor at that instant?

Answers

a) , it would take approximately 0.4638 seconds for the magnetic energy to decay to 13% of its maximum value.. b)  the voltage across the inductor at the instant when the magnetic energy has decayed to 13% of its maximum value is 6.4 times the initial current in the circuit.

An RL circuit consists of a resistor (R) and an inductor (L) connected in series. When a battery is connected to the circuit, the inductor stores magnetic energy, which creates a magnetic field. When the battery is removed, the magnetic energy in the inductor begins to decay, and the magnetic field collapses, inducing a voltage across the inductor.

a) The time constant (τ) of an RL circuit is given by the formula:

τ = L/R

where L is the inductance in henries, and R is the resistance in ohms. The time constant represents the time required for the magnetic energy to decay to approximately 36.8% of its maximum value.

In this case, L = 5 H and R = 22 ohms. Therefore, the time constant of the circuit is:

τ = L/R = 5 H / 22 ohms = 0.2273 seconds

To calculate the time required for the magnetic energy to decay to 13% of its maximum value, we can use the formula:

t = -ln(0.13) * τ

where ln is the natural logarithm. Plugging in the values, we get:

t = -ln(0.13) * 0.2273 seconds

t = 0.533 seconds

Therefore, it would take approximately 0.533 seconds for the magnetic energy in the inductor to decay to 13% of its maximum value.

b) To find the voltage across the inductor at that instant, we can use the formula:

V = L * di/dt

where V is the voltage across the inductor, L is the inductance, and di/dt is the rate of change of the current in the circuit.

At the instant when the magnetic energy in the inductor has decayed to 13% of its maximum value, the current in the circuit is given by:

I = I0 * e^(-t/τ)

where I0 is the initial current, and e is the mathematical constant approximately equal to 2.71828. Plugging in the values, we get:

I = I0 * e^(-0.533/0.2273)

I = 0.292 * I0

Therefore, the rate of change of current (di/dt) at that instant is given by:

di/dt = I / τ = (0.292 * I0) / 0.2273

Now, we can calculate the voltage across the inductor:

V = L * di/dt = 5 H * (0.292 * I0 / 0.2273)

V = 6.4 * I0 volts

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PLEASE ANSWER FASG I WILL MARK BRAINELIST PLEASEEEEE
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines the species of the atom, i.e., the element to which the atom belongs. An atom has the same number of protons and neutrons. But the electron number cannot be used instead because (5 points)
a. electrons are not within the nucleus
b. electrons are negatively charged
c. electrons can be removed from or added to an atom
d. electrons are lighter than protons

Answers

The electron number cannot be used instead because electrons can be removed from or added to an atom (option C)

Why the electron number cannot be used instead?

The element of an atom is determined by its proton count, while the electron count can exhibit variability. Take, for instance, a sodium atom, which encompasses 11 protons and 11 electrons. However, it has the capacity to relinquish one electron, transforming into a sodium ion housing only 10 electrons.

This occurs due to the relatively loose binding of electrons to the nucleus, enabling their removal through the influence of an electric field or alternative mechanisms.

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2. A two-winding transformer with a laminated core is shown in the Figure. The winding with N1=200 turns is connected to a voltage to produce a flux density in the core B=1.2Âsin377t. The second winding, with N2=400 turns, is left open-circuited. The stacking factor of the core is 0.95, i.e. the core occupies 95% of the gross core volume. The gross cross-sectional area of the core is 25cm2 , and ȝr for the core is 10,000. The core length is lc=90cm. a) Determine the rms value of the applied voltage E1. b) Determine the current in the winding. c) Determine the rms voltage Er induced in the second winding.​

Answers

a) The rms value of the applied voltage E1 is given by:

E1 = (B*N1*lc*S)/(4.44*sqrt(2)*ȝr)

E1 = (1.2*200*90*0.95)/(4.44*sqrt(2)*10000)

E1 = 4.8 V

b) The current in the winding is given by:

I1 = (E1*sqrt(2))/(N1*lc*S)

I1 = (4.8*sqrt(2))/(200*90*0.95)

I1 = 0.0267 A

c) The rms voltage Er induced in the second winding is given by:

Er = (B*N2*lc*S)/(4.44*sqrt(2)*ȝr)

Er = (1.2*400*90*0.95)/(4.44*sqrt(2)*10000)

Er = 9.6 V

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