Answer:
kinetic energy will change by a factor of 1/2
Option C) 1/2 is the correct answer
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
we know that;
Kinetic energy = 1/2.mv²
given that mass of the object is doubled; m1 = 2m
speed is halved; v1 = V/2
Now, New kinetic energy will be; 1/2.m1v1²
we substitute
Kinetic Energy = 1/2 × 2m × (v/2)²
Kinetic Energy = 1/2 × 2m × (v²/4)
Kinetic Energy = 1/2 × m × (v²/2)
Kinetic Energy = 1/2 [ 1/2mv² ]
Kinetic Energy = 1/2 [ KE ]
Therefore; kinetic energy will change by a factor of 1/2
Option C) 1/2 is the correct answer
A radio is rated as 50 W. Calculate the energy transferred in Joules by the radio when it has been switched on for 2 minutes?
The energy transferred in Joules by the radio when it has been switched on for 2 minutes would be 6000 Joules.
Energy transferPower is defined as the rate of energy transfer or the rate at which work is done, and is given by the equation:
Power = Energy transferred / Time
Rearranging the equation to solve for energy transferred, we get:
Energy transferred = Power x Time
We are given:
Power = 50 W
Time = 2 minutes = 120 seconds
Therefore, the energy transferred by the radio when it has been switched on for 2 minutes is:
Energy transferred = Power x Time = 50 W x 120 s = 6000 J
In other words, the energy transferred by the radio is 6000 Joules.
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symbol of science hhshsjsiwtwwisjzhJava
Answer:
is this a company name.? java is a computer software right..
A converging meniscus lens has an index of refraction of 1.55 and radii of curvature for its surfaces of 4.60 cm and 9.20 cm. The concave surface is placed upward and filled with carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), which has n = 1.46. What is the focal length of the CCl4-glass combination?
Answer: the focal length of the CCl4-glass combination is 102.31 cm
Explanation:
Given that;
Index of refraction n1 = 1.55
carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), which has n2 = 1.46
radii of curvature for its surfaces R1 = 4.6cm and R2 = 9.20 cm
the focal length of the CCl4-glass combination = ?
we can determine the focal length using the Formula;
1/f = ( n1 - n2) ( 1/R1 - 1/R)
so we substitute in our values
1/f = ( 1.55 - 1.46 ( 1/4.6 - 1/9.20)
1/f = 0.09 × 0.1086
1/f = 0.009774
f = 1 / 0.009774
f = 102.31 cm
Therefore the focal length of the CCl4-glass combination is 102.31 cm
where does a solid material go when a solution is made
Answer:
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Explanation:
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A small circular hole 6.00 mm in diameter is cut in the side of a large water tank, 14.0 m below the water level in the tank. The top of the tank is open to the air. Find the speed at which the water shoots out of the tank
A patient is weighted by a scale on a deep-sloped floor part. The reading is the component of weight perpendicular to the slop. The reading is ___ the true weight.
A- more than
B- half of
C- less than
D- the same as
Answer:
Measuring a patient's body weight can be done to Assess and monitor fluid and nutrition status as part of a nutrition screening tool. Calculate drug doses. Calculate nutrition and fluid support if required. Monitor the effectiveness of nutritional support.
Explanation:
A rocket carrying a new 960-kg satellite into orbit misfires and places the satellite in an orbit with an altitude of 120 km, well below its operational altitude in low-Earth orbit.
(a) What would be the height of the satellite's orbit if its total energy were 550 MJ greater?
(b) What would be the difference in the system's kinetic energy? (Include the sign of the value in your answer.)
(c) What would be the difference in the system's potential energy? (Include the sign of the value in your answer.)
These answers are all in MJ. (Please answer the question instead of taking all of the points)
Answer:(a) To find the height of the satellite's orbit if its total energy were 550 MJ greater, we can use the following equation:
K2 + U2 = K1 + U1 + 550 MJ
Since the satellite is in a circular orbit, its kinetic energy is given by:
K = (1/2)mv^2
where m is the mass of the satellite, and v is its velocity.
We can use the following equation to relate the height of the satellite's orbit to its velocity:
v = sqrt(GM/R)
where G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of the Earth, and R is the radius of the Earth plus the height of the satellite's orbit.
Therefore, we can express the kinetic energy of the satellite in terms of its height:
K = (1/2)m(GM/R)
Using these equations, we can rewrite the conservation of energy equation as:
(1/2)m(GM/(R1+h1)) - GMm/(R1+h1) = (1/2)m(GM/(R2+h2)) - GMm/(R2+h2) + 550 MJ
where R1 is the radius of the Earth, and R2 is the radius of the Earth plus h2.
Simplifying and solving for h2, we get:
h2 = [(GMm/(R1+h1)) - (GMm/(R2+h2)) - 550 MJ/(GM/(R2+h2))]^(-1) - R2
Plugging in the given values, we get:
h2 = 931 km
Therefore, the height of the satellite's orbit would be 931 km if its total energy were 550 MJ greater.
(b) To find the difference in the system's kinetic energy, we can use the following equation:
Delta K = K2 - K1
Substituting the expressions for K1 and K2, we get:
Delta K = (1/2)m(GM/(R2+h2)) - (1/2)m(GM/(R1+h1))
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Delta K = -7.5 x 10^9 J
The negative sign indicates that the system's kinetic energy has decreased.
(c) To find the difference in the system's potential energy, we can use the following equation:
Delta U = U2 - U1
Substituting the expressions for U1 and U2, we get:
Delta U = -GMm/(R2+h2) + GMm/(R1+h1)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Delta U = 5.9 x 10^9 J
The positive sign indicates that the system's potential energy has increased.
Explanation:
which action would a chemist most likely take to determine how substances in a fuel affect the types
PLS HELP!! This question was never fully solved!
An object moving at 13 m/s has a kinetic energy of 426 J. What is the mass of the object?
1.26 kg
2.52 kg
5.04 kg
65.5 kg
To find the mass of the object, we can use the formula for kinetic energy:
Kinetic energy (KE) = (1/2) * mass * velocity^2
Given that the kinetic energy is 426 J and the velocity is 13 m/s, we can rearrange the equation to solve for the mass:
mass = (2 * KE) / (velocity^2)
Substituting the given values:
mass = (2 * 426 J) / (13 m/s)^2
mass = (2 * 426 J) / (169 m^2/s^2)
mass = 852 J / 169 m^2/s^2
mass = 5.04 kg
Therefore, the mass of the object is 5.04 kg.
Which part of a road vehicle must be tested to ensure that there is sufficient friction to stop the vehicle in an emergency?
The part of a road vehicle which must be tested to ensure that there is sufficient friction to stop the vehicle in an emergency is the tyre.
What is Friction?This is referred to as a force that resists the motion of one object against another when they roll or slide against each other.
When dealing with braking, the main factor is to have sufficient friction between the road surface and tyre to bring the vehicle to a standstill. If the tyres are wornout there won't be enough friction to make the vehicle stop during emergencies which is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the correct choice.
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A vector has the components Ax=29 m and Ay= 18 m. What is the magnitude of this vector? What angle does this vector make with the positive x axis?
The magnitude of the vector is approximately 35.85 m.
The angle that this vector makes with the positive x-axis is approximately 32 degrees.
What is the magnitude of this vector?
To find the magnitude of the vector with components Ax=29 m and Ay=18 m, we use the Pythagorean theorem:
|A| = √(Ax^2 + Ay^2)
|A| = √(29^2 + 18^2)
|A| = √(841 + 324)
|A| = √1165
|A| = 34.13 m
To find the angle that this vector makes with the positive x-axis, we can use the inverse tangent function:
θ = tan^-1(Ay/Ax)
θ = tan^-1(18/29)
θ = 31.82 degrees
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sandra wants to lower her body fat percentage which choices will help her reach her goal
Sandra can take to lower her body fat percentage to eat several, balanced, low-calorie meals throughout the day and to exercise regularly.
What is body fat?When we can't access food for a lengthy period of time, fat is a vital source of stored energy.
There are several steps Sandra can take to lower her body fat percentage:
Exercise regularly: Regular physical activity, such as cardiovascular exercise, resistance training, and high-intensity interval training (HIIT), can help increase muscle mass and reduce body fat.
Eat a healthy diet: Eating a balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats can help Sandra maintain a calorie deficit, which is necessary for reducing body fat. Avoiding processed foods, added sugars, and excessive amounts of saturated and trans fats can also be beneficial.
Control portions: Paying attention to portion sizes can help Sandra avoid overeating and maintain a calorie deficit. She can also use tools like measuring cups and a food scale to help control portion sizes.
Stay hydrated: Drinking enough water can help Sandra maintain a healthy metabolism and reduce feelings of hunger.
Get enough sleep: Getting adequate sleep (7-9 hours per night) can help regulate hormones that impact metabolism and hunger, making it easier to maintain a calorie deficit and reduce body fat.
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Two cars collide head-on and stick together.
Car A, with a mass of 2000 kg, was initially
moving at a velocity of 10 m/s to the east. Car
B, with an unknown mass, was initially at rest.
After the collision, both cars move together at
a velocity of 5 m/s to the west. What is the
mass of Car B?
OF
The mass of Car B is -6000 kg.
To solve this problem, we can apply the principle of conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision.
Therefore, we can write the equation for the conservation of momentum as:
(mass of Car A * velocity of Car A) + (mass of Car B * velocity of Car B) = (mass of Car A + mass of Car B) * velocity after collision
Let's substitute the given values into the equation:
(2000 kg * 10 m/s) + (mass of Car B * 0 m/s) = (2000 kg + mass of Car B) * (-5 m/s)
Simplifying the equation:
20000 kg*m/s = -5 m/s * (2000 kg + mass of Car B)
Dividing both sides by -5 m/s:
-4000 kg = 2000 kg + mass of Car B
Subtracting 2000 kg from both sides:
mass of Car B = -4000 kg - 2000 kg
mass of Car B = -6000 kg
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What does the cosmological principle allow cosmologists to assume?
A. Exactly what the specific fate of the universe will be and when
B. The galaxies are organized clusters of billions of stars, gas, dust, and matter in all other forms.
C. That the small portion of the space we can see is truly representative of all the rest of the universe that we cannot see.
D. How the helium clouds impact human health and life expectancy.
Answer:
C. That the small portion of the space we can see is truly representative of all the rest of the universe that we cannot see.
Explanation:
The Cosmological Principle assumes that the small portion of the universe that we can see is representative of the entire universe, even though we can only directly observe a tiny fraction of it. It's an assumption used by Cosmologists to simplify their models of the universe.
what are the property of the image formed by plane mirror
of class 10
Answer:
» The image is laterally inverted.
» The image is upright.
» The image geometry is same as object geometry.
» Image distance is same as object distance.
» Image is not real, it's virtual ( not formed on screen ).
\(.\)
The small piston of a hydraulic lift has an area of 0.50 m². A car weighing 1.5 x 10^4N sits on a rack mounted on the large piston. The large piston has an area of 0.50 m². How large force must be applied to the small piston to support the car?
A force of 1.5 x 10⁴ N must be applied to the small piston to support the weight of the car.
What is the role of Pascal's law in hydraulic lift?The hydraulic lift works on the principle of Pascal's law, which states that pressure applied to an enclosed fluid is transmitted uniformly throughout the fluid and acts with equal force on all surfaces of the container. Therefore, the pressure applied to the small piston will be transmitted to the large piston and support the weight of the car.
The pressure applied to the fluid is given by the formula:
pressure = force / area
Since the area of both pistons is the same, the pressure applied to the fluid will be the same on both pistons. Therefore, we can write:
pressure = force on small piston / area of small piston = force on large piston / area of large piston
We know the area of both pistons, so we can rearrange this equation to solve for the force on the small piston:
force on small piston = pressure x area of small piston
The force on the large piston is equal to the weight of the car, which is 1.5 x 10⁴ N. The pressure applied to the fluid is the same on both pistons, so we just need to calculate the pressure using the formula:
pressure = force on large piston / area of large piston
pressure = (1.5 x 10⁴ N) / (0.50 m²) = 3.0 x 10⁴Pa
Now we can calculate the force on the small piston using the formula we derived earlier:
force on small piston = pressure x area of small piston
force on small piston = (3.0 x 10⁴Pa) x (0.50 m²) = 1.5 x 10⁴ N
Therefore, a force of 1.5 x 10⁴ N must be applied to the small piston to support the weight of the car.
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A roller coaster is at a peak of 20m and has a mass of 900kg. What is the potential energy of the roller coaster?
O 100000 J
10000 J
O 9.8 J
O 176400 J
The potential energy of the roller coaster is 176,400 J (joules).
The potential energy of an object is given by the formula PE = mgh, where PE is the potential energy, m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height or vertical position of the object.
In this case, the roller coaster is at a peak of 20m and has a mass of 900kg. The acceleration due to gravity, g, is approximately 9.8 \(m/s^2\).
Using the formula, we can calculate the potential energy:
PE = mgh
= (900 kg)(9.8 \(m/s^2\))(20 m)
= 176,400 J
Therefore, the potential energy of the roller coaster is 176,400 J (joules).
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Using the Left Hand Rule, if motion is away from you and the current is left, which way is the field?
A. Down
B. Left
C. Up
D. Right
Explanation:
To apply the Left Hand Rule, point your left thumb in the direction of the current and your left fingers in the direction of the motion. The direction in which your left palm faces is the direction of the magnetic field. In this case, if the motion is away from you (i.e., in the direction of your eyes), and the current is left, then the magnetic field will be directed upwards.A small child weighs 60 N. If mommy left him sitting on top of the stairs, which are 12 m high, how much energy does the child have!
Please help ASAP
Answer:
6000 joules
Explanation:
I jus learned dis
Answer:6000j
Explanation:
Hope that helps
the speed of a boat in still water is 24 mph. if the boat travels 54 miles upstream in the same time it take to travel 90 miles downstream, find the speed of the current
Let's call the speed of the current "c". Then, the speed of the boat relative to the water when it is going upstream is 24 - c mph, and the speed of the boat relative to the water when it is going downstream is 24 + c mph.
Using the time it takes to travel the given distances, we can set up the following equation:
(54) / (24 - c) = (90) / (24 + c)
Expanding and solving for c, we find that:
c = 4 mph
So the speed of the current is 4 mph.
Answer: Upstream: 24 - 6 = 18 ---> 54 = 18 x? ---> ? = 54/18 = 3 hours
(24 - 6)x 3 = 18 x 3 = 54 miles
(24 + 6) x 3 = 30 x 3 = 90 miles
The speed of the current is 6 mph.
Time is 3 hours
2.
A ball player hits a home run, and the ball just clears the wall which is 22.0 m high.
The ball is hit at an angle of 37.0" with a velocity of 45.0 m/s. If the ball is hit from
a height of 0.750 m above the ground, (a) How long is the ball in the air until it
clears the wall while on its way down? (b) How far is the wall from home plate?
a.) the ball was going up at 0.95 seconds and coming down at 4.58 seconds
b.) the distance of the wall from the plate is 34 m
Given that a ball player hits a home run, and the ball just clears the wall which is 22.0 m high. The ball is hit at an angle of 37.0" with a velocity of 45.0 m/s.
Since the ball is hit at an angle of 37.0 degrees, We need to find the vertical and horizontal component of the velocity.
\(U_{y}\) = 45 Sin 37 = 27.08 m/s
\(U_{x}\) = 45 cos 37 = 35. 94 m/s
Let us first calculate the maximum height reached.
\(V^{2}\) = \(U_{y} ^{2}\) - 2gH
At maximum height, V = 0
0 = \(27.08^{2}\) - 2 x 9.8H
19.6H = 733.3
H = 733.33/19.6
H = 37.4 m
If the ball is hit from a height of 0.750 m above the ground,
(a) To calculate the time the ball stays in the air until it clears the wall while on its way down, we will use the formula below.
h = \(U_{y}\)t - 1/2g\(t^{2}\)
Substitute for all the parameters
22 - 0.75 = 27.08t - 0.5 x 9.8 x \(t^{2}\)
21.25 = 27.08t - 4.9\(t^{2}\)
4.9\(t^{2}\) - 27.08t + 21.25
We will use quadratic formula
a = 4.9
b = - 27.08
c = 21.25
t = \(\frac{-b+/- \sqrt{b^{2} - 4ac } }{2a}\)
t = \(\frac{27.08 +/- \sqrt{27.08^{2} - 4 * 4.9 * x^{2} 21.25 } }{2 * 4.9}\)
t = \(\frac{27.08 +/-\sqrt{733.3 - 416.5} }{9.8}\)
t = \(\frac{27.08 +/- 17.8}{9.8}\)
t = 44.88/9.8 or 9.28 / 9.8
t = 4.58 s or 0.95 s
This means that the ball was going up at 0.95 seconds and coming down at 4.58 seconds
(b) The distance of the wall from home plate will be the range which is
R = \(U_{x}\)t
R = 35.94 x 0.95
R = 34.143 m
Therefore, the distance of the wall from the plate is 34 m approximately
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How did earth change about 2.5 billion years ago when many organisms began using photosynthesis to make food
A. The amount of oxygen in the atmosphere increased
B. Mass extinctions occurred
C. The oceans became larger
D. Rainfall increased
HELP URGENT- will give brainliest if correct
Answer:
6 km is the right answer
hope it helps you
Explanation:
please mark me as brainliest
determine the resultant force that water exerts on the overhang sea wall along abc. the wall is 2 m wide.
The resultant force that water exerts on the overhang sea wall along abc is 179 kN.
What is force?Force is a physical quantity that describes the interaction between two objects, such as a push or a pull. It is defined as any influence that causes an object to undergo a change in motion or deformation. Force is a vector quantity, meaning that it has both magnitude (size or strength) and direction.
Component that is horizontal. Because AB is horizontal, there is no horizontal component. The horizontal component of BC's force is.
(Fbc)h =γwhˉA=(1000kg/m3)(9.81m/s2)(1.5m+21(2m))(2m(2m))=98.1(103)N.
Component that is vertical. The weight of the water contained in blocks Abefa and Bcdeb (shown shaded in Fig. a) is equal to the force on AB and the vertical component of the force on BC. Here,
Aabefa=1.5m(2.5m)=3.75m2and
2Abcdeb=(3.5m)(2m)–4π(2m)2=(7–p)m2. Then,
Fab=γwVabefa=(1000kg/m3)(9.81m/s2)[(3.75m2)(2m)] =73.575(103)N=73.6N (FBC)v=γwVbcdeb=(1000kg/m3)(9.81m/s2)[(7–π)m2(2m)] =75.702(103)N
Therefore,
Fbc=(Fbc)²h2+(Fbc)²v2=√[98.1(10³)N]²+[75.702(10³)N]²=123.91(10³)N=124KN
FR² =(Fbc)²H2+[Fab+(Fbc)v]²
==[98.1(10³)N]² + [(73.6(10³)N)²+75.702(10³)N²]
=178.6(10³)N = 179 kN.
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A net force of 3,000.0 N accelerates a car from rest to 36.0 km/h in 5.00 s. (a) What is the mass of the car? (b) What is the weight of the car?
Answer:
F = m a
t = 5 s
V1 = 0 V2 = 36000 m / 3600 sec = 10 m/s
a = (V2 - V1) / t = (10 - 0) m/s / 5 s = 2 m/s^2
F = m a and m = F / a = 3000 / 2 = 1500 kg
W = m g = 1500 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 14,700 N
A transformer has an output coil with 6 times as many turns as the input coil. If the input frequency is f then the output frequency will be:_______
a. 9f
b. 6f
c. 1/6 f
d. f
Answer:
d. f
Explanation:
Based on the principle of operation of transformer, when a.c voltage is applied at the terminal of the primary coil (input coil), an alternating magnetic flux is produced in the iron core which links the secondary coil (output coil).
Also, an alternating e.m.f of the same frequency as that of primary coil (input coil) will be induced in the secondary coil (output coil) by mutual inductance.
Thus, If the input frequency is "f" then the output frequency will be "f" (since the frequency will be the same).
The correct option is "D"
which phase of the moon is above the horizon during the day, but the most difficult to see? group of answer choices full moon waning half new moon first quarter
We can't see the moon in the new moon since the sun is quite far from the earth.
What is the moon?We know the moon to be one of the heavenly bodies. The heavenly bodies are those bodies that we tend to see in the outer space. There are several heavenly bodies that we have out there and they can be classified based on weather or not the bodies do produce light.
The heavenly bodies that produce light as said to be luminous bodies while the heavenly bodies that do not produce light are said to be non luminous bodies.
Now we can see that the moon s a non luminous body and it depends on the sun so as to be able to give light. In this case, we know that the moon may sometimes be hidden from sight and can not be seen and this occurs in the course of the new moon because the side of the moon that gets the light lies at a far away position from the earth.
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Dinitrogen oxide has?
Please help
4. What are the lowest points on a transverse wave called?
a. Crests
b. troughs
C. compressions
d. rarefractions
5. Any substance that a wave moves through is called a
a. medium
b. vibrate
C. crest
d. frequency
Answer:
Explanation:
the lowest points of a transverse wave are called the troughs what is the wavelength of a wave traveling through a rope if the distance from one crest to the next is 1 meter a. 2 m
4. Low points are called troughs
5. Medium: substance through which a wave can travel
a boy cycles continuously through a distance of 1.0 km in 5 minutes calculate its average speed
Answer:
0.2 km/minute or 12 km/h
Explanation:
All you have to do is divide distance by time to find the speed. 1/5 km/min is the speed into which we simplify to 0.2 km/min. I then multiplied by 60(numerator and denominator) since there are 60 minutes in an hour to get 12 km/h.