Answer:
2 iron atoms in Fe2O3
Consider the chemical equation.
CuCl2 + 2NaNO3 Right arrow. Cu(NO3)2 + 2NaCl
What is the percent yield of NaCl if 31.0 g of CuCl2 reacts with excess NaNO3 to produce 21.2 g of NaCl?
Use Percent yield equals StartFraction actual yield over theoretical yield EndFraction times 100..
49.7%
58.4%
63.6%
78.7%
Percent yield = 78.7% , the correct answer is D) 78.7%, which represents the percent yield of NaCl in the reaction.
To calculate the percent yield of NaCl in the given chemical equation, we need to compare the actual yield of NaCl with the theoretical yield. The theoretical yield is the amount of NaCl that would be produced if the reaction went to completion based on stoichiometry.
First, we need to determine the theoretical yield of NaCl. By examining the balanced equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between CuCl2 and NaCl is 1:2. This means that for every 1 mole of CuCl2, 2 moles of NaCl are produced.
Step 1: Convert the mass of CuCl2 to moles using its molar mass.
Molar mass of CuCl2 = 63.55 g/mol (atomic mass of Cu) + 2 × 35.45 g/mol (atomic mass of Cl)
Molar mass of CuCl2 = 134.45 g/mol
Moles of CuCl2 = 31.0 g / 134.45 g/mol ≈ 0.231 mol
Step 2: Use the stoichiometry to calculate the theoretical yield of NaCl.
Since the stoichiometric ratio between CuCl2 and NaCl is 1:2, the moles of NaCl produced will be twice the moles of CuCl2.
Moles of NaCl (theoretical) = 2 × 0.231 mol = 0.462 mol
Step 3: Convert the moles of NaCl to grams using its molar mass.
Molar mass of NaCl = 22.99 g/mol (atomic mass of Na) + 35.45 g/mol (atomic mass of Cl)
Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
Theoretical yield of NaCl = 0.462 mol × 58.44 g/mol ≈ 26.96 g
Now, we can calculate the percent yield using the formula:
Percent yield = (Actual yield / Theoretical yield) × 100
Percent yield = (21.2 g / 26.96 g) × 100 ≈ 78.7%
Option D
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18.9 g\cm3 what would be the volume of a piece of uranium having a mass of 58 g?
Answer:
Density = mass\ volume
So using this relation we can write volume = mass\density
So volume of uranium = (50.8 \ 18.9 ) cm3
= 2.69 cm3 ( ans)
NaBr
ions in
an aqueous solution.
A
forms
B
does not form
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i had to answer this question a few weeks ago
why did the atomic model theory change over time
Answer:
The atomic theory has changed over time as new technologies have become available. Scientific knowledge builds on past research and experimentation. 400 B.C. Democritus, a philosopher in ancient Greece, began the search for a description of matter.
Explanation:
Which element has the most metallic characteristics?
O Selenium (Se)
Arsenic (As)
O Germanium (Ge)
O Gallium (Ga)
Answer:
(Ge)
Explanation:
I'm just taking a wild guess really!
If you purchase two new tires rather than four, you should put them on
If you purchase two new tires instead of four, you should put them on the rear means back side.
What should be done if you purchase only two tires?If you are here for a short answer on where the two new tires should be installed, always place the new tires on the rear when buying two tires instead of four. This is because more weight of car comes on the back tires so the new tires should be installed on the back tires of the car.
So we can conclude that If you purchase two new tires instead of four, you should put them on the rear means back side.
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If we burn 1 gr of ethyl alcohol (C2H5OH) this will translate into a release of about 50 W of thermal energy of the flame that raise the temperature of the hot and cold reservoirs of a Sterling engine at 55 °C and 95 °C respectively. If at steady state the engine turns at about 240 rpm, its gears are shaped as rings of radius ~2 cm and weigh 50 gr, how efficient (in %) is the transfer of energy via flame?
Answer:
0.116%
Explanation:
efficiency of sterling engine = 1 - ( 55 + 273 )k / ( 95 + 273 ) k
= 1 - ( 328 / 368 ) = 0.10869
Determine how efficient the transfer of energy via flame is
apply this relation ; energy of steady state / energy output ---- ( 1 )
where; energy output = efficiency of sterling engine * energy
= 0.10869 * 50 = 5.4345 J/sec
energy of steady state = 1/2 * I * w^2 ------ ( 2 )
I = moment of inertia of engine = 2 * 10^-5 kgm^2
back to equation 2 :
energy of steady state = 1/2 * ( 2 * 10^-5 ) * ( 240 * 2π / 60 )^2
= 630.88 * 10^-5 J /sec
Input values into equation 1
= [ (630.88 * 10^-5 ) / 5.4345 ] * 100
= 0.116%
Could you have identified a physical property of a substance before you performed the activity? Explain.
You could identify a physical property of a substance before you performed the activity because the characteristics of a material known as its physical qualities are those that may be investigated independently of the substance's chemical makeup.
This is further explained below.
What is physical property?Generally, Any attribute that can be measured and has a value that can be used to describe the state of a physical system is considered to be a physical property.
In conclusion, The changes that take place in a system's physical attributes may be utilized to provide a description of the transitions that take place between its momentary states.
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What are chemical changes of matter?
Answer:
Chemical Changes are also called Chemical Reactions. Chemical reactions involve combining different substances. The chemical reaction produces a new substance with new and different physical and chemical properties. Matter is never destroyed or created in chemical reactions.
Explanation:
If I had a quantity of this substance at a pressure of 2.00 atm and a temperature of -150C, what phase change(s) would occur if I decrease the pressure to 0.25 atm?
The substance would undergo a phase change from a solid to a gas.
Give the moles of vanillin reducible by 0.5 mole sodium borohydride.
Although it is soluble in water, sodium borohydride interacts with water. Hydrogen gas is created as a reaction byproduct when hydrogen atoms are dissolved in water. Gaseous hydrogen is very flammable.
What is the properties of sodium borohydride?The powder form of sodium borohydride is white to grey. Water breaks it down into hydrogen, a combustible gas, and sodium hydroxide, a caustic substance.
This process could generate enough heat to ignite the hydrogen. The substance itself ignites quickly and burns intensely once it does.
A white, odorless powder or pellet is sodium borhydride. It serves as a reducing agent for aldehydes and ketones, a blowing agent for polymers, and a bleaching agent for wood pulp.
Therefore, Aldehydes can be preferentially reduced in the presence of other functional groups, such as ketones, esters, imides, and nitriles, due to NaBH4's high reactivity to the carbonyl carbon's positive charge.
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Which technology is unted to service versand
Answer: a computer
Explanation:
if we know that the entropy change for a reaction is x j/k and the system absorbed y kj of heat during that reaction, what is the temperature at which this occurred (in k)?
The temperature at which this occurred is y/x K
entropy change= x J/K
heat absorbed= y kJ
Entropy= Heat/ Temperature
x= y/ temp
temperature= y/x K
Entropy is a measurable physical characteristic and a scientific notion that is frequently connected to a condition of disorder, unpredictability, or uncertainty.
The amount of heat q needed to heat a substance from 0 K to the temperature of interest must be calculated, and the ratios of q/T must then be added to establish the absolute entropy of the substance at any temperature above 0 K.
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PLEASE HELP ME ASAPPPPPPPP!!!!!!
Answer:
I think C But I can't really see it well
calculate+the+absorbance+of+a+solution+having+a+%t+of+89+at+400nm.
The absorbance (A) of a solution related to the transmittance (%T) by the equation A = -log(%T/100) at 400 nm is 0.051.
The absorbance (A) of a solution is related to the transmittance (%T) by the following equation:
A = -log(%T/100)
We are given that the percent transmittance of the solution is 89%, which means that 89% of the incident light is transmitted through the solution, and 11% is absorbed. We can convert this to a decimal fraction by dividing by 100:
%T/100 = 0.89
Substituting this value into the equation for absorbance gives:
A = -log(0.89) = 0.051
Therefore, the absorbance of the solution at 400 nm is 0.051. Note that we did not need to know the concentration of the solution to calculate the absorbance, since %T is a measure of the fraction of incident light transmitted through the solution, which is independent of concentration.
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Complete question is:
Calculate the absorbance of a solution having a % transmittance of 89 at 400nm.
what is the formula for pentasilicon hexabromide ?
Your 83 year old grandfather has visited the doctor and was advised that he is lacking vitamin and minerals from his diet which foods should he consumed to fix the problem A. apple,banana,grapes,.
B. bread rice pasta and fatty and sugary foods donuts and bun
C. meat,fish,eggs,and dairy, milk and cheese
D. dairy milk and cheese and rice
Pls answer fast
This is science on food groups
the first term of a g.p is 7 and the last term is 448 . the sum is 889 calculate the common ratio
Answer:
Common ratio = 2
Explanation:
The formula for nth term of a geometric progression is given as:
aₙ = arⁿ⁻¹
Given the following values
First term a = 7
r = unknown
n = unknown
Last term = nth term = aₙ = 448
Sum of the terms = 889
Substituting
448 = 7rⁿ⁻¹
Divide both sides by 7
rⁿ⁻¹ = 448/7
rⁿ⁻¹ = 64
Converting 64 to a power
rⁿ⁻¹ = 2⁶
Equating the powers together,
n - 1 = 6
n = 6+1 = 7
Number of terms (n) = 7
Therefore, the common ratio of the geometric progression( r ) = 2
Scenario Two parents think there has been a mix up at the hospital, because the baby they have is really ugly. It’s 1968, so DNA fingerprinting technology does not exist yet. The mother has blood type "O," the father has blood type "AB," and the baby has blood type "B. "
Was the baby switched?
No, the baby was not switched. The blood types of the parents and the baby are consistent with the inheritance patterns of blood types.
Blood type is determined by the presence or absence of certain antigens on the surface of red blood cells. There are four blood types: A, B, AB, and O. The father has blood type AB, which means he has both A and B antigens. The mother has blood type O, which means she has neither A nor B antigens.
Since the baby has blood type B, it means the baby inherited the B antigen from either the mother or the father. Since the father has blood type AB, he can only pass on the A or B antigen to the baby, but not both. Therefore, the baby must have inherited the B antigen from the father.
In conclusion, the baby's blood type is consistent with the blood types of the parents, indicating that there was no mix-up at the hospital. Keep in mind that blood type alone cannot definitively determine biological relationships, but in this case, it supports the parents' biological connection to the baby.
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Why Basalt and gabbro are denser than granite and
obsidian?
Answer:
What do you think causes some rock types to have higher densities than others? (Assuming there are no air pockets in the rock, the types of minerals will determine the density. Granite contains lots of quartz and feldspar - both fairly light minerals, whereas basalt and gabbro are made of heavier minerals.)
Explanation:
Calculate the approximate volume of a 0.600 mol sample of gas at 15 °C and a pressure of
1.0 atm.
1) List known values.
sample: 0.600 mol
Pressure: 1.0 atm
Temperature: 15ºC
Constant: 0.082057 L⋅atm⋅K−1⋅mol−1
List unknown values
Volume:
2) Set the equation and solve for V.
\(PV=\text{nRT}\)\(\frac{PV}{P}=\frac{nRT}{P}\)\(V=\frac{nRT}{P}\)3) Converting to proper units.
15ºC + 273.15 = 288.15 K
4) Plug in known values.
n: 0.600 mol
R: 0.082057 L⋅atm⋅K−1⋅mol−1
T: 288.15 K
P: 1.0 atm
\(V=\frac{(0.600\text{mol)}(0.082057L\cdot\text{atm}\cdot K^{-1}\cdot mol^{-1})(288.15\text{ K)}}{1.0\text{ atm}}=14.18683\text{ L}\)The sample will occupy a volume of 14.19 L.
A cylinder with 10 mL of coconut oil has a mass of 9.3 g. What is the density of the oil? Round to the nearest hundredth.
Answer:
0.93 grams per milliliter
Explanation:
Density is the division of mass by volume. It is how "hefty" an object is; for example, wood isn't very "hefty" but metal is. The density is measured in mass over volume, so it is 9.3/10. After applying units, it is 0.93 grams per milliliter.
Chapter 16
Question 18
In Chapter 16, Question 18, the topic being discussed is the concept of delegation in management. Delegation refers to the process of assigning tasks and responsibilities to subordinates while retaining accountability for their successful completion. The question asks the reader to consider why managers may be hesitant to delegate tasks, despite the benefits of doing so.
Managers may be hesitant to delegate tasks for a variety of reasons. One common concern is a fear of losing control over the task or project. They may also worry that the subordinate lacks the necessary skills or knowledge to complete the task successfully. Additionally, some managers may feel that they can complete the task more efficiently themselves, leading them to keep it for themselves rather than delegating it. However, failure to delegate can result in an overwhelming workload for the manager and prevent subordinates from developing valuable skills and experience.
In conclusion, while delegation may be intimidating for some managers, it is an essential aspect of effective management. Delegating tasks and responsibilities can lead to increased productivity, improved morale among subordinates, and the development of valuable skills. By recognizing and addressing their concerns, managers can overcome their hesitations and successfully delegate tasks to their subordinates.
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Help please and thank you
Stephen is investigating the rate of the reaction between calcium carbonate and
hydrochloric acid. The equation for the reaction is;
CaCO3 + 2HCl CaCl → 2 + H2O + CO2
He adds 5.0 g of calcium carbonate to an excess of hydrochloric acid and measures the mass of carbon dioxide given off every 10 seconds. The results of his reaction are shown in the table below.
Time
in seconds Mass of CO2 produced in grams
0 0
10 13
20 18
30 22
40 24
50 25
60 26
70 26
80 26
a) Calculate the mean rate of the reaction after 15 seconds
b) After how many seconds has the reaction finished?
a. The mean rate of reaction after 15 seconds is 1.03 g/second.
b. After 60 seconds, the reaction has gone to completion.
What is the rate of a reaction?The rate of reaction is the rate at which product molecules are formed or the rate at which reactant molecules disappear.
The rate of reaction measures the time it takes for 1 mole of reactant to be converted to the product or the time it takes for one mole of product to be formed from reactants.
Mathematically;
Rate of reaction = amount of reactant converted / time taken rate of reaction = amount of product formed / time takenThe rate of the given reaction is determined as follows:
a. mean rate of reaction after 15 seconds = (13 + 18) / (10 + 20)
mean rate of reaction after 15 seconds = 1.03 g/second
B, the reaction goes to completion when the mass of CO₂ produced remains constant or unchanged.
The mass of CO₂ produced remains constant after 60 seconds.
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Determine if the following reaction is a redox reaction. Use evidence from the equation to explain your reasoning.
A redox reaction is a chemical reaction in which one or more of the reacting species undergoes oxidation and one or more undergoes reduction. An oxidizing agent is an element or compound that oxidizes another substance, while a reducing agent is an element or compound that reduces another substance.
The following reaction is a redox reaction based on the following evidence: 2Al + 3FeO → Al2O3 + 3Fe2+ In this reaction, Fe is being reduced because the FeO is changing to Fe2+. Additionally, the Al is being oxidized because it is losing electrons and forming Al2O3. Therefore, the reaction is a redox reaction. Let us take a look at the oxidation state of the elements in the given equation. Oxidation state of Al: (2) for the reactant and (3+) for the product. Oxidation state of Fe: (2+) for the reactant and (2+) for the product. Oxidation state of O: (-2) for the reactant and (-2) for the product. We can tell that oxidation is happening because of the increase in the oxidation state of Al from 2 to 3+. We can tell that reduction is happening because of the decrease in the oxidation state of Fe from 2+ to 2. As a result, the given equation is a redox reaction.For such more question on oxidizes
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3. How many grams of magnesium ion are in 155.0 grams of Mg3P2?
Answer:
83.82 g of magnesium ions.
Explanation:
We want to determine the mass of magnesium ions in 155.0 grams of magnesium phosphide (Mg₃P₂).
We can convert from grams of Mg₃P₂ to moles of Mg₃P₂, moles of Mg₃P₂ to moles of Mg, and moles of Mg to grams of Mg.
Find the molecular weight (molar mass) of magnesium phosphide:
\(\displaystyle \begin{aligned}\text{MW}_\text{Mg$_3$P$_2$} &= \left(3(24.31)+2(30.97)\right) \text{ g/mol} \\ \\ &= (72.93 + 61.94) \text{ g/mol} \\ \\ &= 134.87 \text{ g/mol}\end{aligned}\)
The molecular weight of magnesium is 24.31 g/mol*.
From the chemical formula, we can see that there are three moles of magnesium for every one mole of magnesium phosphide.
Hence, multiply initial amount with known ratios:
\(\displaystyle \begin{aligned} &155.0 \text{ g Mg$_3$P$_2$} \cdot \frac{1 \text{ mol Mg$_3$P$_2$}}{134.87\text{ g/mol}} \cdot \frac{3\text{ mol [Mg$^{2+}$]}}{1 \text{ mol Mg$_3$P$_2$}}\cdot \frac{24.31 \text{ g [Mg$^{2+}$]}}{1 \text{ mol [Mg$^{2+}$]}}\\ \\ & = 83.82 \text{ g [Mg$^{2+}$]}\end{aligned}\)
In conclusion, there are 83.82 grams of magnesium ions in 155.0 grams of magnesium phosphide.
*Because the magnesium ions in magnesium phosphide have two less electrons, its molecular weight will indeed be lower. However, due to the extremely small size of an electron (1/2000th of a proton), the difference in mass is insignificant.
calculate the molarity of the two solutions. the first solution contains 0.500 mol of naoh in 2.30 l of solution.
The molarity of the first solution containing 0.500 mol of NaOH in 2.30 l of the solution is 0.217 M.
The molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. In order to calculate the molarity of the given solution, we need to divide the number of moles of solute by the volume of the solution given in liters. Using the formula for molarity, we have;
Molarity = Number of moles of solute / Volume of solution in liters
Given, Number of moles of solute = 0.500 mol
Volume of solution = 2.30 L
Substitute the values of the given information into the molarity formula; Molarity = 0.500 mol / 2.30 L = 0.217 M
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What is the Molar mass of Cu2So4
Answer: Copper(I) sulfate, also known as cuprous sulfate and dicopper sulfate, is the chemical compound with the chemical formula Cu2SO4 and a molar mass of 223.15 g mol−1. It is an unstable compound as copper(I) compounds are generally unstable and is more commonly found in the CuSO4 state. It is white in color at room temperature and is water-soluble. Due to the low-stability of the compound there are currently not many applications to date.
A coffee cup filled with boiling water loses 10,000 J at 100°C. How much water is in the
cup?