Examining the effects of a company's financial leverage on stock prices, earnings per share, and the cost of capital is important to a firm's capital structure. Discussion Topic: Capital Structure Decisions - What issues managers should consider when making capital structure decisions? - Why would companies have different capital structures? Explain.

Answer:i THINK num one is C

i THINK num two is B

i THINK num three is D but im not as confedent as the other two.

Explanation:

It will take approximately 7.32 years for $167,000 to grow to $589,000 if it is invested in an account with a quoted annual interest rate of 15% with daily compounding of interest.

To calculate the number of years it would take for $167,000 to grow to $589,000, we need to use the formula for compound interest which is given by;
A = P(1 + r/n)^(n*t)Where;
A = Total amount
P = Principal (the amount you start with)
r = interest rate
n = number of times compounded per year
t = time (in years)
Let t be the number of years it would take for $167,000 to grow to $589,000,
the principal P = $167,000.
The annual interest rate r = 15%, which is the quoted interest rate.
However, interest is compounded daily, so we need to convert the annual interest rate to daily rate by dividing by the number of days in a year (365).
Therefore, the daily rate = 15%/365 = 0.0411%.
Thus, the total interest rate is 1 + 0.0411% = 1.000411%.
The number of times compounded per year n = 365 times since interest is compounded daily.
Substituting the values into the formula;
A = P(1 + r/n)^(n*t)$589,000 = $167,000(1 + 0.000411)^(365t)
Divide both sides by $167,000;
$589,000/$167,000 = (1 + 0.000411)^(365t)3.522 = (1.000411)^(365t)
Take natural logarithm (ln) of both sides;
ln3.522 = ln(1.000411)^(365t)ln3.522 = 365t ln(1.000411)
Divide both sides by 365 ln(1.000411);
t = ln3.522 / (365 ln1.000411)
t = 7.32 (approx)
Therefore, it will take approximately 7.32 years for $167,000 to grow to $589,000 if it is invested in an account with a quoted annual interest rate of 15% with daily compounding of interest.

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Those in charge of monitoring action on the front lines typically handle the operational planning element of the planning process.

Operational planning is a helpful document that details the primary duties and objectives a company will pursue during a specified time period, typically a year

Planning is the act of dividing one's thoughts into manageable steps. Planning is divided into four primary categories: strategic, tactical, operational, and contingency planning. To determine their goals and objectives, organizations use the strategic planning process.

Operational planning is a helpful document that details the primary duties and objectives a company will pursue during a specified time period, typically a year. It frequently has connections to finance agreements and, in a broader sense, to the organization's strategic objective.

A manufacturer developing a plan to increase sales by 30% is an example of operational planning.

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Explanation:

The income returned by an investment is revenue.

Total income or cash flow minus expenditures is profit.

Hope it will help :)

Answer:

Revenue consists of all income before costs. Profit is what remains of the income after costs.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Prices can change constantly in an efficient market due to the flow of information and the actions of traders in response to that information. In an efficient market, prices can change constantly due to new information that changes expected and/or required returns requiring traders to buy or sell.

This means that in an efficient market, prices are set at the equilibrium point, where supply and demand meet. At any given time, there is a buyer and a seller. A change in any factor that affects the supply or demand will shift the equilibrium point, causing a price change.For instance, if there is new information about a particular stock, such as the announcement of a new product, it could change the expected return for that stock. If the expected return goes up, there will be more buyers than sellers, which will push the price up.

If the expected return goes down, there will be more sellers than buyers, which will push the price down. Another reason prices can change constantly in an efficient market is that traders receive information at different times, causing their trades to cause prices to fluctuate. For example, if a trader receives news that a company is going bankrupt, they may immediately sell their stock, causing the price to drop. Other traders who are not aware of the news will sell later, causing the price to drop even further.

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The appointment of Azra as manager gives her authority to make many decisions during the course of a week

Let understand that options includes accountability, authority, responsibility, delegation.

Basically, the main function of an organization manager is increase the efficiency or effectiveness of their employees, processes, projects, organizations etc

However, the four basic functions of manager includes effective planning, organizing, leading, and controlling of units in the company.

Therefore, Azra’s position gives her authority to make decision, assigns tasks, approve budget requests and market the business.

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Answer:

answer is b

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is b

Explanation:

i got it right on edmentum

Answer:

No, I do odyssey ware

Explanation:

Answer:

yea but I wouldn't mind burning it...

Explanation:

Answer:

1. By pressing the "Next page and Prev. page" button

2. By inserting which page number to go, and then press the enter button

3. By using the "Find" function

Explanation:

In a Print Layout, a user can move to specific locations or objects in a document through the following ways:

1. By pressing the "Next page and Prev. page" button: pressing "Next or Prev. page button allows a user to quickly move from one page to another.

2. By inserting which page number to go, and then press the enter button: this allows a user to quickly navigate and land in the desired page.

3. By using the "Find" function: This can be done quickly with F5 Key: in a situation where a user wants to quickly find a topic, word, or phrase. The "Find" function will quickly show the page, topic, or words and highlight it.

Online content that has been created and posted by unpaid contributors such as customers or fans of a product or service is referred to as User-generated content.

UGC for short is content that is created, published or submitted by users of a brand. In numerous cases, it's the most influential content for brands. Usually, contributors are unpaid fans who encourage a brand instead of the brand promoting itself.

Online users are evolved increasingly savvy in knowing which companies are using messy marketing tactics, and which ones are being genuine and evident.

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Joan will pay $2,284.50 in interest for the loan on September 14.

To calculate the interest, we first need to find out how many days have passed between July 8 and September 14. We can do this by counting the number of days in July, August, and September. July has 31 days, August has 31 days, and September has 14 days. So the total number of days is 31 + 31 + 14 = 76.

Next, we need to calculate the daily interest rate by dividing the annual rate by 365 (the number of days in a year). So the daily interest rate is 11.34% / 365 = 0.03112%.

Finally, we can calculate the interest by multiplying the principal amount ($85,000) by the daily interest rate and the number of days (76). So the interest Joan will pay on September 14 is:

$85,000 x 0.03112% x 76 = $2,284.50

Joan will need to pay $2,284.50 in interest on September 14 for the loan Carlos borrowed on July 8, assuming the loan is based on exact interest.

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Market intelligence is an ongoing process unlike market research

Market intelligence is information or outside data that a corporation gathers about its target market or sector to inform organisational and competitive strategy. whereas market research is the process of assessing the viability of a new commodity by investigating the markets, rivals, and clients of the organization.

In-depth inquiries like what kind of commodities are buyers looking for or why customers favour a certain brand are the focus of market research. Once these inquiries are resolved, the process comes to a conclusion and is finite. But gathering market intelligence is a never-ending effort. Markets are dynamic and always changing; competitors don't stop working, and consumers' attitudes and preferences shift over time. Thus, market intelligence is a continuous activity.

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The costs incurred to prevent a faulty product or development of a system that does not meet system requirements are referred to as .

The total costs incurred by an organization to prevent a faulty product or development of a system that does not meet system requirements are called prevention costs

Prevention costs include activities such as quality planning, training, process improvement, and quality assurance.

These costs are aimed at identifying and eliminating potential issues in the early stages of product development or system implementation to avoid costly rework or customer dissatisfaction later on.

In conclusion, the costs incurred to prevent a faulty product or development of a system that does not meet system requirements are referred to as prevention costs.

These costs are essential for ensuring the quality and reliability of products and systems, and they contribute to the overall success of an organization.

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Answer:

Answer is B

Explanation:

Martha is already familiar with the field she's venturing into. She's passionate about what she does thus, this can be convenient when you have a clear background or experience of the business you want to establish

False. The statement is incorrect. Market mutual funds and money market deposit accounts is a not fixed value and can vary depending on the specific terms and conditions of the financial institution offering the accounts.

Money market mutual funds and money market deposit accounts are investment vehicles that typically offer limited check-writing capabilities. These accounts are designed to provide investors with a relatively safe and liquid option for storing their funds while earning some interest. However, they are not intended to be used as transactional accounts for frequent check writing. While some financial institutions may impose restrictions on the number of checks that can be written on money market accounts, there is no standard limit of three or thirty checks per month. The specific limit, if any, would be determined by the institution and disclosed in the account agreement or terms and conditions.

It is important for individuals interested in money market accounts to review the account terms and conditions to understand any limitations or fees associated with check writing or other transactions. Each institution may have its own policies regarding check writing and transactional activity on these types of accounts.

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In conclusion, to avoid the winner's curse, Manuel should not assume that everyone else thinks the costs are greater than his original estimate and adjust his bid accordingly. Instead, he should continue using his established techniques to estimate costs and consider factors such as market competition and his own track record for accuracy.

To avoid the winner's curse, Manuel should assume that everyone else thinks the costs are greater than his original estimate, and adjust his bid accordingly. This statement is False.
The winner's curse refers to a situation where the winning bid in a competitive auction exceeds the true value of the item being bid on. In this case, Manuel is estimating the costs of future projects and formulating bids by adding a standard profit markup. He has noticed that for jobs where there are no competitors, his cost estimates are right, on average.
However, for jobs where there are competitors vying for the business, Manuel finds that they almost always end up costing more than he estimates. This suggests that his competitors are overestimating the costs of the projects. If Manuel were to adjust his bid based on the assumption that everyone else thinks the costs are greater than his original estimate, he would be overestimating the costs as well. This could potentially lead to losing out on profitable projects.
In conclusion, to avoid the winner's curse, Manuel should not assume that everyone else thinks the costs are greater than his original estimate and adjust his bid accordingly. Instead, he should continue using his established techniques to estimate costs and consider factors such as market competition and his own track record for accuracy.

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Answer: variable-ratio

Explanation:

Based on the information given, since getting a $500 airline ticket only happens after one acquire 25,000 miles (spending $25,000 to do so), this is Variable ratio schedule.

Variable-ratio schedule is regarded as a form of reinforcement which occurs when there is a reinforcement of a response when there are different responses that are unpredictable and this lead to a high number of responses. An example is lottery and gambling.

The correct option is A. One focus of strategic trade policy is to help domestic companies gain a first-mover advantage.

Strategic trade policy refers to that trade policy that affects the outcome of strategic interactions between firms in an actual or potential international oligopoly.

Strategic trade policies are implemented by the government in order to increase national income through the strategic use of export subsidies. The main idea behind this is to raise the economy by shifting profits from the foreign market to domestic markets.

Governments can aid domestic companies in establishing a presence in developing markets or industries by enacting strategic trade policies like subsidies, tariffs, and other types of protectionism. They may be able to establish a dominant position as a result, making it challenging for later entrants to compete successfully.

Helping domestic businesses gain a first-mover advantage is one of the main goals of strategic trade policy because it can give them a significant competitive edge in the international market. The advantages that a business can get by being the first to enter a market or introduce a new product or technology are referred to as first-mover advantages.

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Answer: Yes. The younger brother will prevail in his claim since he has performed under a valid contract.

Explanation:

Based on the information given, the younger brother will prevail in his claim because he has performed under a valid contract.

Based on the information given, he entered into a valid contract with his elder brother, accepted the offer and complied with its terms from that day forward. Since he performed the contract, he's entitled to the $15000 when after his brother's death.

Answer:

 C corporations

Explanation:

A ' C ' corporation is a business ownership structure that treats owners and the business as separate legal entities. In Tax computations, the corporation fulfills the corporate tax requirements while the shareholders need to file individual income tax returns. These seem to be an aspect of double taxation, which makes the C corporation's highest tax payers.

C corporations have limited liability feature, which makes them popular among investors. The limited liability element safeguards shareholders' personal properties from creditors should the business fail to meet its obligations.

Answer:

if the flotation costs were 2%, the after-tax cost of debt is 5.10%

if the flotation costs were 11%, the after-tax cost of debt is 4.63 %

Explanation:

After-tax cost of debt = Market Interest × ( 1 - tax rate)

Calculation of the Market Interest

Hint : Use the time value of money principles

Pv = -$1,000

Pmt = $1,000 × 8 % = $80

P/yr = 1

N = 20

Fv = $1,000

YTM = ?

Using a financial calculator, the market interest is 8%

After-tax cost of debt = Market Interest × ( 1 - tax rate)

                                   = 0.08 × (1- 0.35)

                                   = 0.052 or 5.20 %

If Flotation cost is 2%

Net Receipts after flotation cost = Cost × ( 1 - flotation rate)

                                                     = 5.20 % × (1-0.02)

                                                     = 5.096 % or 5.10% (two decimal places)

If Flotation cost is 11%

Net Receipts after flotation cost = Cost × ( 1 - flotation rate)

                                                     = 5.20 % × (1-0.11)

                                                     = 4.628 % or 4.63 % (two decimal places)

The purchase/sale of long-term assets and current investments are classified as Investing activities under the statement of cash flows.

Basically, a cash-flow statement is a financial statement that records the cash and cash equivalent that goes in and out of the business.

The section of the cash-flow statement is divided into:

The Investing activities entails transactions that includes purchase and sale of long-term assets and other business investment.

Therefore, the Investing activities is the answer.

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It can be seen from the solutions given that Cain's net income is $24,000.

Net income = Net cash provided by operating activities - Adjustments

= $35,000 - $6,000 - $10,000 + $4,000 + $7,000 + $4,000

= $24,000

Therefore, Cain's net income is $24,000.

Here is a breakdown of the adjustments:

To determine cash flow from operations, it is necessary to include the gain on equipment sales in the net income as it is a non-cash entry.

A rise in accounts receivable implies that customers are prolonging payment of their invoices, resulting in decreased cash flow from the company's activities.

The depreciation expense is classified as a non-cash expense, hence it must be included in the calculation of cash from operations by adding it back to the net income.

A decrease in inventory indicates that the company is experiencing faster turnover of its inventory, leading to increased cash flow generated by its operations.

A rise in prepaid expenses denotes that the company is channeling more funds towards prepaid expenditures like insurance and rent, implying a reduced cash inflow from its operational activities.

A decline in the amount of wages that the company owes indicates that it is not promptly compensating its workforce. Consequently, this implies that the company's operational cash flow is reduced.

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According to marketing strategy, as a type of sales promotion, Point-of-Purchase Displays take advertising signs, which sometimes actually hold or display the product and are often located in high-traffic areas in stores.

Point-of-Purchase Displays are an overall strategy that is made in printed format or digital display which advertises products or services, placed at the strategic point where consumers make a purchase.

Usually, the point of purchase display is made to influence the customers' in-store attention towards a particular brand or special offers.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is Point-of-Purchase Displays.

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Agonizer is the  type of decision maker over-analyzes a given piece of information.

Decision is the important factor in the organization as the organization go on the decision take the people work in a firm. The decision can make or break the company and the good decision always beneficial for the company.

The options are missing in the question

A. Mystic

B. Agonizer

C. Submissive

D. Fatalist

Thus, option B is correct.

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A valid reason for small businesses to insure the lives of its major shareholders is to ensure business continuity and protect the financial stability of the company. This practice, known as key person insurance or key man insurance, provides a safety net for the business in case of the untimely death of a significant shareholder.

When a major shareholder passes away, the small business may face financial challenges due to the loss of their expertise, experience, and leadership. Insuring the life of a major shareholder can provide the company with funds to cover financial obligations, such as outstanding debts or operational expenses, during a transitional period.

Furthermore, the payout from a key person insurance policy can help the business maintain its creditworthiness, as lenders and creditors may be more willing to continue working with the company if they know that it is financially protected in the event of the death of a major shareholder.

Additionally, the insurance proceeds can be used to buy out the deceased shareholder's stake in the business, preventing disputes among the remaining shareholders or potential takeovers from external parties.

In summary, a valid reason for small businesses to insure the lives of its major shareholders is to safeguard the company's financial stability and ensure business continuity. By doing so, the business can successfully navigate the challenges that may arise from the sudden death of a major shareholder, protecting its future and the interests of all stakeholders involved.

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Answer:

i would say false because u always need goals in your life

Explanation:

Answer:

You can fill out job applications.  

You can hand in your résumé.  

You can talk to a recruiter or hiring manager.

Explanation:

The events organized to discover and explore the employers and the job seeking candidates at a platform. The interested hiring committee and the job seekers meet a point where they find opportunity to seek jobs. This process helps in minimizing the efforts and time of both the employers and the candidates. The instant job offer is the biggest advantage of the fair. The candidates can hand their resume directly to the recruiters and have direct word with them.

A company's manufacturing overhead account should be debited for electricity expenses that were spent during production processes. The correct answer is d.

The reason for this is that electricity costs incurred during a company's production processes are considered indirect costs of manufacturing, meaning they are not directly traceable to a specific product or service. Therefore, they are allocated to the Manufacturing Overhead account and then applied to the various products or services the company produces.

The manufacturing overhead account is a holding account for the real overhead expenses paid (debits) and applied to work-in-process (credits) that were really incurred. o As they are incurred, actual overhead expenses are recorded in the account. o As the jobs move through the production process, the applied overhead charges are deducted from the account.

Electricity costs incurred during production should be charged to a company's manufacturing overhead account. The correct option is d.

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Answer: Certified answer

Explanation: Measuring success using market share may be difficult for several reasons. One reason is that market share does not take into account the profitability of a business. A company may have a high market share but still have low profitability due to high costs or low margins. On the other hand, a company with a low market share may be highly profitable due to low costs and high margins.

Another reason why market share may not be a reliable measure of success is that it does not consider the size of the market itself. A company may have a high market share in a small market but still have lower revenues and profits than a company with a smaller market share in a larger market.

Moreover, market share may not account for other important factors such as customer satisfaction, brand reputation, and innovation. A company with a high market share may be losing customers due to poor customer service or a negative brand reputation, which could lead to a decline in future sales.

Finally, market share can be affected by external factors such as changes in the market or economic conditions, which can make it difficult to maintain or increase market share even if a company is performing well in other areas.

Therefore, while market share can be a useful indicator of a company's competitive position, it should not be the only measure used to assess success.

Answer:

Measuring success using market share can be difficult for several reasons:

Market growth: Even if a company's market share remains the same or increases, it does not necessarily mean the company is successful. This is because the overall market might be growing, and other companies may be gaining market share at a faster rate. So, even though a company's market share might increase, its actual sales and revenue might be decreasing.

Market saturation: In mature markets, it may be challenging for a company to increase its market share significantly. This is because the market is already saturated, and there is limited room for growth. In this case, measuring success based solely on market share may not be an accurate representation of a company's success.

Fragmented markets: In fragmented markets with many small competitors, market share might not be an accurate measure of success. This is because a company's market share might be small, but it could still be profitable and successful.

Different market segments: A company might have a large market share in one segment of the market but be relatively insignificant in another segment. In this case, measuring success based on overall market share might not provide an accurate picture of the company's success in specific segments.

Price competition: A company might increase its market share by lowering prices, but this strategy might not be sustainable in the long term. In this case, measuring success based on market share might not be an accurate reflection of the company's profitability or overall success.

Therefore, while market share is an essential metric for companies, it should not be the sole measure of success. Other factors such as profitability, customer satisfaction, and brand reputation should also be taken into account when measuring success.