Do the following problem: A spray attemperator for superheat steam temperature ∣ control has the following conditions: Steam flow rate =4,000,000lb/hr Steam inlet pressure =800psia Steam inlet temperature =980degF Steam outlet temperature =920degF Water temperature =500degF (assume hw=487.7 BTU/lbm Calculate the amount of spray water needed to reduce the steam temperature from 980degF to 920degF. NOTE: Use Steam Tables in back of test for enthalpy values.

Answers

Answer 1

The amount of spray water required to reduce the steam temperature from 980 °F to 920 °F can be calculated as follows:Step 1: Determine the enthalpy of superheated steam entering the attemperator from steam tables:

The enthalpy of superheated steam at 800 psia and 980 °F can be found in the steam tables to be 1519.7 BTU/lbm.Step 2: Determine the enthalpy of saturated steam at 800 psia:The enthalpy of saturated steam at 800 psia can be found in the steam tables to be 1195.8 BTU/lbm.Step 3: Determine the enthalpy of water at 500 °F:The enthalpy of water at 500 °F can be found in the steam tables to be 487.7 BTU/lbm.Step 4: Determine the enthalpy of saturated water at 800 psia:The enthalpy of saturated water at 800 psia can be found in the steam tables to be 167.8 BTU/lbm.Step 5: Determine the heat loss per pound of steam (ΔH):ΔH = 1519.7 - 1195.8 = 323.9 BTU/lbmStep 6: Determine the required amount of spray water per pound of steam:q = (ΔH)/(hw - hf)q = (323.9)/(487.7 - 167.8)q = 1.15 lbm

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Related Questions

if a hashtable requires integer keys, what hash algorithm would you choose? write java code for your hash algorithm.

Answers

For a hashtable that requires integer keys, I would choose the Jenkins one-at-a-time hash algorithm. It is a simple and efficient hash algorithm that produces a 32-bit hash value for any given key.

Here is an example implementation of the Jenkins one-at-a-time hash algorithm in Java:

public static int hash(int key) {

   int hash = 0;

   for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

       hash += (key >> (i * 8)) & 0xFF;

       hash += (hash << 10);

       hash ^= (hash >> 6);

   }

   hash += (hash << 3);

   hash ^= (hash >> 11);

   hash += (hash << 15);

   return hash;

}

This implementation takes an integer key as input and produces a 32-bit hash value as output. It uses a loop to process each byte of the key in turn, adding it to the hash value and performing some bitwise operations to mix the bits together. Finally, it applies some additional mixing operations to produce the final hash value.

The Jenkins one-at-a-time hash algorithm is a good choice for integer keys because it is fast, simple, and produces a good distribution of hash values for most inputs.

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A steel wire of diameter 2.000 mm and length 1.000 m is attached between two immovable supports.When the temperature is 60.00 Celsius the tension in the wire is (essentially) zero. The temperature is then reduced to 20.00 Celsius. Young's Modulus for steel is 2.000E10 Pa and the density of steel is 7.860E3 kg/m3 and the coefficient of linear expansion of steel is 11.0E-6 C-1.
A. Find the tension in the steel wire.
B. What would the velocity of a traveling wave be at this lower temperature?
C. Find the pattern of allowed frequencies of standing waves allowed on this wire.

Answers

Answer:

a. 27.65 N b. 5.93 cm/s c. 0.03n where n = 1,2,3....

Explanation:

a. Since Young's Modulus E = stress/strain = σ/ε and σ = εE, we find the stain in the steel wire by finding its strain at 20°C.

Now Δl = lαΔθ where l = length of steel wire = 1.000 m, α = coefficient of linear expansion of steel = 11.0 × 10⁻⁶ C⁻¹ and Δθ = change in temperature = 20 °C - 60 °C = -40 °C

The strain  ε = Δl/l = αΔθ = 11.0 × 10⁻⁶ C⁻¹ × -40 °C = -4.4 × 10⁻⁴

σ = T/A= εE, where T = tension in steel wire and A = cross-sectional area of steel wire

T = εEA = εEπd²/4 where d = diameter of wire = 2.000 mm = 2 × 10⁻³ m

So,

T = εEπd²/4

= 4.4 × 10⁻⁴ × 2× 10¹⁰ Pa × π ×  (2 × 10⁻³ m )²/4

= 27.65 N

b. The velocity of the travelling wave at this lower temperature is

v = √(T/μ) where μ = mass per unit length = ρl where ρ = density of steel wire = 7.86 × 10³ kg/m³ and l = length of wire = 1.000 m

v = √(T/μ)

= √(T/ρl)

= √(27.65 N/(7.86 × 10³ kg/m³ × 1.000 m))

= √(27.65 N/7.86 × 10³ kg/m²)

= √(0.3517 × 10⁻² N/kg/m²)

= 0.05931 m/s

≅ 0.0593 m/s

= 5.93 cm/s

c. To find the allowable frequencies, we first find the fundamental frequency f₀ = v/2l

= 0.0593 m/s ÷ (2 × 1 m)

= 0.0593 m/s ÷ 2

= 0.0297 Hz

≅ 0.03 Hz

So, the allowable modes of frequency are multiples of f₀, that is fₙ = nf₀ where n = 1,2,3....

So, fₙ = 0.03n Hz where n = 1,2,3....

Suppose that 42\%42%42, percent of students of a high school play video games at least once a month. The computer programming club takes an SRS of 303030 students from the population of 792792792 students at the school and finds that 40\%40%40, percent of students sampled play video games at least once a month. The club plans to take more samples like this. Let \hat p p ^ ​ p, with, hat, on top represent the proportion of a sample of 303030 students who play video games at least once a month. What are the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of \hat p p ^ ​ p, with, hat, on top? Choose 1 answer: Choose 1 answer: (Choice A) A \begin{aligned} \mu_{\hat p}&=0.42 \\\\ \sigma_{\hat p}&=\sqrt{\dfrac{0.42\left(0.58\right)}{30}} \end{aligned} μ p ^ ​ ​ σ p ^ ​ ​ ​ =0.42 = 30 0.42(0.58) ​ ​ ​ (Choice B) B \begin{aligned} \mu_{\hat p}&=(30)(0.42) \\\\ \sigma_{\hat p}&=\sqrt{30(0.42)(0.58)} \end{aligned} μ p ^ ​ ​ σ p ^ ​ ​ ​ =(30)(0.42) = 30(0.42)(0.58) ​ ​ (Choice C) C \begin{aligned} \mu_{\hat p}&=(30)(0.4) \\\\ \sigma_{\hat p}&=\sqrt{30(0.4)(0.6)} \end{aligned} μ p ^ ​ ​ σ p ^ ​ ​ ​ =(30)(0.4) = 30(0.4)(0.6) ​ ​ (Choice D) D \begin{aligned} \mu_{\hat p}&=0.4 \\\\ \sigma_{\hat p}&=\sqrt{\dfrac{0.4\left(0.6\right)}{30}} \end{aligned} μ p ^ ​ ​ σ p ^ ​ ​ ​ =0.4 = 30 0.4(0.6) ​ ​ ​

Answers

Answer:

its A, first choice on khan

Explanation:

Identify and explain the importance of Security Information and Event
Management (SIEM) .You are hire as a Information Security officer in Evincible
Securities .And you are going to move organization towards (SIEM) .

Answers

Security Information and events management describes an integration of Information and event management in the aspect of organizational security.

With Security Information and Event Management, organizations can effectively manage security logs of events and information using collected and filtered data in other to identify potential risk to networks and systems in real time.

Gathered information could be used to create threat alerts and assign different level of priority based on specified rules and conditions.

Hence, SIEM could leverage the capability of machine learning models and generated data in other build a robust security system.

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In a dual zone climate control system, the ducts and airflow are split. Which of the following are used to control the temperatures

A. Evaporators
B. Heater cores
C. Compressors
D. Air mix doors

Answers

Answer:

D. Air mix doors

Explanation:

Air doorways are used to control the temperature in the dual-zone climate control system.  

Boiler monitor: Over the following three chapters, we will create an app that monitors the temperature and pressure of a boiler. You can model the app based on the Thyroid app. In this chapter, we will create the skeleton of the app, similar to the Thyroid app. Now, just create the pages and the links to navigate between them; you will implement the functionality of the pages in later chapters. The app will have

• A password-based entry page.

• A page to get basic information about the boiler such as the boiler ID, date of purchase, maximum allowable values of pressure and temperature, and an ability to change the password.

• A menu page with four choices

i. An option and corresponding page to allow you to change the basic information about the boiler.

ii. An option and corresponding page to enter data—temperature and pressure.

iii. An option and corresponding page to graph the data.

iv. An option and corresponding page to make recommendations based on the values of temperature and pressure.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Based on the provided description, here is the outline for the pages and their corresponding functionality in the Boiler Monitor app:

1. Password-based Entry Page:

- This page will serve as the initial login screen where users need to enter a password to access the app's features.

- The functionality to validate the password and allow access will be implemented in a later chapter.

2. Boiler Information Page:

- This page will display basic information about the boiler, including the boiler ID, date of purchase, maximum allowable values of pressure and temperature.

- Users will also have the ability to change the password on this page.

- The functionality to update the boiler information and change the password will be implemented in a later chapter.

3. Menu Page:

- This page will present users with four choices to navigate within the app.

- Each choice will correspond to a specific functionality or feature.

   i. Change Boiler Information Page:

   - Selecting this option will navigate users to a page where they can modify the basic information about the boiler.

   - The functionality to update the boiler information will be implemented in a later chapter.

   ii. Data Entry Page:

   - Choosing this option will lead users to a page where they can enter temperature and pressure data for the boiler.

   - The functionality to store and manage the entered data will be implemented in a later chapter.

   iii. Data Graphing Page:

   - This option will direct users to a page where they can view graphs or visual representations of the recorded temperature and pressure data.

   - The functionality to generate and display the graphs will be implemented in a later chapter.

   iv. Recommendations Page:

   - Selecting this option will navigate users to a page where recommendations based on the values of temperature and pressure will be provided.

   - The functionality to analyze the data and generate recommendations will be implemented in a later chapter.

Please note that the actual implementation of the app's functionality will require coding and development work based on the outlined structure. This outline serves as a starting point for the app's architecture and navigation flow.

PROBLEM 1 (13 PTS)
Complete the timing diagram of the following circuit. G =GzG2G, Go = 1101, Q = Q3Q20.lo
Q3
Q.
1011
resetn
o
x
Po
D,
0
B o
P2
E
Do=XA
Di= da
clk
G2
G3
Go
&J
zzzzzzzzzzurrrrrr
clk
resetn
E
х
Q0000 10000 10001 01101111110 ;|||D||||
100 = -Qo

Answers

Answer:

what is that?

Explanation:

what is most delicious fod in the philippines?

Answers

Answer:

Well there are a lot of delicious food in the philppines but my most favorite is the Lechon, Adobo, Sisig, Chicken Curry, Crispy pata and Sinigang

A(n) _____ provides a portable source of light when working on a vehicle.

Answers

Answer:

flashlight???

Explanation:

Which of the following imperfections would be expected to occur in ceramic materials? Cation vacancies Anion interstitials Cation interstitials Anion vacancies

Answers

In ceramic materials, cation vacancies and anion vacancies are expected imperfections. Cation vacancies refer to missing cations (positively charged ions) within the crystal lattice structure of a ceramic material.

Anion vacancies, on the other hand, involve missing anions (negatively charged ions) within the crystal lattice. These vacancies can occur due to defects in the crystal structure or during the manufacturing process. They can affect the material's properties, such as electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, as they disrupt the balance of charges within the structure.

Cation interstitials and anion interstitials, where additional cations or anions are inserted into interstitial sites within the lattice, are less common imperfections in ceramics but can also occur in certain cases.

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will give brainliest what are 3 good projects to do with wood or cardboard or paper or an old drone when you are a beginner



if you do not have 3 good projects then please dont answer and just comment them but if you have more than 3 that would be great for you to answer.

Answers

I have some ideas!

1. A simple wall shelf
2. Cup holder
3. Candle holder

Hope this helps!

Answer:the inflating Ballon expirement

Explanation:

A wall in a house contains a single window. The window consists of a single pane of glass whose area is 0.11 m2 and whose thickness is 4 mm. Treat the wall as a slab of the insulating material Styrofoam whose area and thickness are 11 m2 and 0.20 m, respectively. Heat is lost via conduction through the wall and the window. The temperature difference between the inside and outside is the same for the wall and the window. Of the total heat lost by the wall and the window, what is the percentage lost by the window

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

The area of glass \(A_g\) = \(0.11m^2\)

The thickness of the glass \(t_g=4mm=4\times10^-^3m\)

The area of the styrofoam \(A_s=11m^2\)

The thickness of the styrofoam \(t_s=0.20m\)

The thermal conductivity of the glass \(k_g=0.80J(s.m.C^o)\)

The thermal conductivity of the styrofoam  \(k_s=0.010J(s.m.C^o)\)

Inside and outside temperature difference is ΔT

The heat loss due to conduction in the window is

\(Q_g=\frac{k_gA_g\Delta T t}{t_g} \\\\=\frac{(0.8)(0.11)(\Delta T)t}{4.0\times 10^-^3}\\\\=(22\Delta Tt)j\)

The heat loss due to conduction in the wall is

\(Q_s=\frac{k_sA_s\Delta T t}{t_g} \\\\=\frac{(0.010)(11)(\Delta T)t}{0.20}\\\\=(0.55\Delta Tt)j\)

The net heat loss of the wall and the window is

\(Q=Q_g+Q_s\\\\=\frac{k_gA_g\Delta T t}{t_g}+\frac{k_sA_s\Delta T t}{t_g}\\\\=(22\Delta Tt)j +(0.55\Delta Tt)j \\\\=(22.55\Delta Tt)j\)

The percentage of heat lost by the window is

\(=\frac{Q_g}{Q}\times 100\\\\=\frac{22\Delta T t}{22.55\Delta T t}\times 100\\\\=97.6 \%\)

Can someone help me plz!!!

Can someone help me plz!!!

Answers

Answer:

15 000 000 Ohms

Explanation:

1 Mega Ohm = 1 000 000 Ohms

So,

15 Mega ohms =15 000 000 Ohms

It is 15,000,000 ohms

What is the equivalent inductance (in Henries) for three inductors in parallel having values of L1=2 Wb/Amp, L2=4.2 Wb/Amp and L3=1.3 Wb/Amp?

Answers

An electrical circuit component known as an inductor is equivalent inductance (measured in Henries) for three parallel inductors with values of L1=2 Wb/Amp, L2=4.2 Wb/Amp, and L3=1.3 Wb/Amp.

To calculate the equivalent inductance in a parallel circuit, use the inductors in parallel calculator. To find out how to calculate the overall inductance in a circuit and about the parallel combination of inductors, keep reading. You will also discover an illustration of how to use the parallel inductance calculator to get the total inductance in a parallel circuit.

You can use the inductors in series calculator to determine the equivalent inductance in a series circuit.

When all of the coils' ends are connected to one point and the other end of all the coils is connected to another point, we can say that a group of coils (or inductors) are connected in parallel. These two are connected to the AC source.

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who ever answers this gets 25 NON COSTLY points

Answers

Answer:

"cool"

Explanation:

Consider the following Moore’s law growth pattern (since 1980) for the number of transistors inside a particular commercial microprocessor: N = 1920 x 10 0.1637(Y – 1980) where Y is the year and N is the number of transistors. Assuming sustained Moore’s law growth, what will be the number of transistors in a microprocessor in year 2025? Using the same expression, calculate how many years it will take for the transistor count to increase by 100x

Answers

Answer:

No. of transistors = \($4.1524 \times 10^{10}$\) transistors

Explanation:

Given that:

N = \($1920 \times 10^{0.163(Y-1980)}$\)

Y = 2025

N = \($1920 \times 10^{0.163(2025-1980)}$\)

N = \($4.1524 \times 10^{10}$\) transistors

Now at Y = 1980

Number of transistors N = 1920

Therefore,

\($1000 = 10^{0.163(Y-1980)}$\)

\($\log_{10} 1000=0.163(Y-1980)$\)

\($\frac{3}{0.163}=Y-1980$\)

18 ≅ 18.4 = Y - 1980

Y = 1980 + 18

   = 1998

So, to increase multiples of 1000 transistors. it takes 18 years.

Analyze the scope of residential and commercial construction (i.e. what is each comprised of) and provide an example of what the product development process would look like for either a residential or commercial construction project

Answers

Answer:

Analyzing building related carbon emissions remains as one of the most increasing interests in sustainability research. While majority of carbon footprint studies addressing buildings differ in system boundaries, scopes, GHGs and methodology selected, the increasing number of carbon footprint reporting in response to legal and business demand paved the way for worldwide acceptance and adoption of the Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG Protocol) set by the World Resources Institute (WRI) and World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD). Current research is an important attempt to quantify the carbon footprint of the U.S. residential and commercial buildings in accordance with carbon accounting standards and Scopes set by WRI, in which all possible indirect emissions are also considered. Emissions through the construction, use, and disposal phases were calculated for the benchmark year 2002 by using a comprehensive hybrid economic input–output life cycle analysis. The results indicate that emissions from direct purchases of electricity (Scope 2) with 48% have the highest carbon footprint in the U.S. buildings. Indirect emissions (Scope 3) with 32% are greater than direct emissions (Scope 1) with 20.4%. Commuting is the most influential activity among the Scope 3 emissions with more than 10% of the carbon footprint of the U.S. buildings overall. Construction supply chain is another important contributor to the U.S. building's carbon footprint with 6% share. Use phase emissions are found to be the highest with 91% of the total emissions through all of the life cycle phases of the U.S. buildings.

Explanation:

One of the areas of sustainability research that is receiving the greatest attention right now is the analysis of building-related carbon emissions. Although the bulk of studies on carbon footprints of buildings have different system limits, scopes, GHGs, and methodology choices.

What is construction?

Building, road, bridge, or other structure construction, as well as steel structure manufacturing, are all considered to be part of the category of "construction works."

Building for commercial use is referred to as commercial construction. Commercial construction includes building for shops, offices, and educational institutions.

Residential development is concentrated on creating homes. Residential construction includes buildings like houses, apartments, and housing complexes.

With a 6% share, the construction supply chain is a significant contributor to the carbon footprint of American buildings.

With 91% of all emissions from all phases of the life cycle of American structures, use phase emissions are determined to be the greatest.

Thus, this is the scope of residential and commercial construction.

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R1 = 7926 Ω, R2 = 327 Ω, and R3 = 5802 Ω, and 600 V is applied between A and B. What is the current flow through R3?

Answers

You add up the individual resistances to determine the total overall resistance of several resistors connected in this manner.The formula used for this is as follows:Total R = R1 plus R2 plus R3 and so on

Solve the problem ?According to symmetry a and b are at same potential. So current in R3 is zero.The following equation can be used to calculate the TOTAL RESISTANCE in a parallel circuit: 1/Rt = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 "Remember what we stated at the beginning of this section before we begin the calculations: "A parallel circuit's total resistance is not equal to the sum of its resistors (like in a series circuit). The current through R2 is V2/R2 because R2 appears to be grounded (to source V2), and the current through R3 is V3/R3 because R3 appears to be grounded.The voltage drop in RF, and consequently the output voltage, are equal to (Iin + V2/R2 V3/R3)RF, much like for current sources.Diagram 30-11. The electric potential difference (V) across each resistor in a parallel circuit is the same.Ohm's law states that I = V / R applies to the current in a resistor.The current will be lowest where the resistance is highest since the V is the same for each resistor.

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If a 1500 V load is ac coupled to the output in Figure 9–60, what is the resulting output voltage (rms) when a 50 mV rms input is applied? gm = 5000 mS.

Answers

The resulting output voltage (rms) when a 50 mV rms input applied is  -187.5 mV.

What is rms voltage?

Root Mean Square Voltage is the amount of AC power which produces the same heating effect as DC Power would have produced.

Vo = -gm x Vi (Rd II Rl )

Vo = -5000 x  10⁻⁶ x 50 x 10⁻³ x (1.5k II 1.5k )

Vo = -25 x 10⁻² x 750 x  10⁻³

Vo = -187.5 mV

Hence, resulting output voltage (rms) when a 50 mV rms input applied is   -187.5 mV.

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The IRT has a vital responsibility in gathering forensic evidence, which is defined as collecting and preserving the information that can be used to reconstruct events.

a. True
b. False

Answers

The answer would be true

Engineering Physics
The x and y component of a vector is 3 and 5, respectively. What is the angle between the vector and positive x-axis?

Answers

Answer:

The angle between the vector and positive x-axis is approximately 59.036º.

Explanation:

By Linear Algebra and to be precise, by definition of Dot Product we can determine the angle between two vector from following expression:

\(\theta = \cos^{-1}\frac{\vec u \,\bullet \,\vec v}{\|\vec u\|\cdot \|\vec v\|}\) (1)

Where:

\(\vec u\), \(\vec v\) - Vectors, no unit.

\(\|\vec u\|\), \(\|\vec v\|\) - Norms of vectors, no unit.

\(\theta\) - Angle, measured in sexagesimal degrees.

Please notice that norms are calculated by Pythagorean Theorem. If we know that \(\vec u = (3,5)\) and \(\vec v = (1, 0)\), then the angle between the vector and positive x-axis is:

\(\|\vec u\| = \sqrt{3^{2}+5^{2}}\)

\(\|\vec u\| = \sqrt{34}\)

\(\|\vec v\| = 1\)

\(\theta = \cos^{-1}\frac{(3)\cdot (1)+(5)\cdot (0)}{\sqrt{34}\cdot 1 }\)

\(\theta = \cos^{-1}\frac{3}{\sqrt{34}}\)

\(\theta \approx 59.036^{\circ}\)

The angle between the vector and positive x-axis is approximately 59.036º.

Contains tires, wheels, engine, transmission, and drive axle assembly.

Answers

What are you asking for


Which of the following is a Dashboard Scoreboard for alignment of the business where information is constantly flowing through the Tiers so immediate actions can be taken?

Answers

Answer:

What is a dashboard?

A dashboard is an information management tool used to track KPIs, metrics, and key data points that are relevant to your business, department, or a specific process. Dashboards aggregate and visualize data from multiple sources, such as databases, locally hosted files, and web services. Dashboards allow you to monitor your business performance by displaying historical trends, actionable data, and real-time information.

Dashboards actually take their name from automobile dashboards and they are used in much the same way. For the sake of an analogy, let’s look at a car. There may be hundreds of processes that impact the performance of your vehicle if you look under the hood. Your car’s dashboard summarizes this using visualizations so you can focus on what matters most: safely driving your vehicle.

For businesses, there are hundreds of processes that impact your performance if you look ‘under the hood’, so to speak. And with a wealth of data made available these days, managing and extracting value from it can be difficult. Simplifying data analysis and distribution through tools like dashboards is a way to help businesses rev their engines and make smarter, better, faster data-driven decisions.

And a well designed dashboard levels up your approach to information management. Everyone in the business, regardless of role, has questions about your company performance, whether it be campaign performance, new wins, or churn rate. Dashboards bring everyone (and your metrics) together in one place to answer these questions.

Explanation:

A table design specifies the fields and identifies the primary key in a particular table or file. true. or false

Answers

True. A table design does indeed specify the fields and identifies the primary key in a particular table or file.


The statement "A table design specifies the fields and identifies the primary key in a particular table or file" is indeed true.

In a table design, fields represent the different data categories, while the primary key is a unique identifier for each record. By specifying fields and identifying the primary key, a table design effectively organizes and structures the data in a clear and efficient manner.

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Five bolts are used in the connection between the axial member and the support. The ultimate shear strength of the bolts is 320 MPa, and a factor of safety of 4.2 is required with respect to fracture. Determine the minimum allowable bolt diameter required to support an applied load of P

Answers

Answer:

The minimum allowable bolt diameter required to support an applied load of P = 450 kN is 45.7 milimeters.

Explanation:

The complete statement of this question is "Five bolts are used in the connection between the axial member and the support. The ultimate shear strength of the bolts is 320 MPa, and a factor of safety of 4.2 is required with respect to fracture. Determine the minimum allowable bolt diameter required to support an applied load of P = 450 kN"

Each bolt is subjected to shear forces. In this case, safety factor is the ratio of the ultimate shear strength to maximum allowable shear stress. That is to say:

\(n = \frac{S_{uts}}{\tau_{max}}\)

Where:

\(n\) - Safety factor, dimensionless.

\(S_{uts}\) - Ultimate shear strength, measured in pascals.

\(\tau_{max}\) - Maximum allowable shear stress, measured in pascals.

The maximum allowable shear stress is consequently cleared and computed: (\(n = 4.2\), \(S_{uts} = 320\times 10^{6}\,Pa\))

\(\tau_{max} = \frac{S_{uts}}{n}\)

\(\tau_{max} = \frac{320\times 10^{6}\,Pa}{4.2}\)

\(\tau_{max} = 76.190\times 10^{6}\,Pa\)

Since each bolt has a circular cross section area and assuming the shear stress is not distributed uniformly, shear stress is calculated by:

\(\tau_{max} = \frac{4}{3} \cdot \frac{V}{A}\)

Where:

\(\tau_{max}\) - Maximum allowable shear stress, measured in pascals.

\(V\) - Shear force, measured in kilonewtons.

\(A\) - Cross section area, measured in square meters.

As connection consist on five bolts, shear force is equal to a fifth of the applied load. That is:

\(V = \frac{P}{5}\)

\(V = \frac{450\,kN}{5}\)

\(V = 90\,kN\)

The minimum allowable cross section area is cleared in the shearing stress equation:

\(A = \frac{4}{3}\cdot \frac{V}{\tau_{max}}\)

If \(V = 90\,kN\) and \(\tau_{max} = 76.190\times 10^{3}\,kPa\), the minimum allowable cross section area is:

\(A = \frac{4}{3} \cdot \frac{90\,kN}{76.190\times 10^{3}\,kPa}\)

\(A = 1.640\times 10^{-3}\,m^{2}\)

The minimum allowable cross section area can be determined in terms of minimum allowable bolt diameter by means of this expression:

\(A = \frac{\pi}{4}\cdot D^{2}\)

The diameter is now cleared and computed:

\(D = \sqrt{\frac{4}{\pi}\cdot A}\)

\(D =\sqrt{\frac{4}{\pi}\cdot (1.640\times 10^{-3}\,m^{2})\)

\(D = 0.0457\,m\)

\(D = 45.7\,mm\)

The minimum allowable bolt diameter required to support an applied load of P = 450 kN is 45.7 milimeters.

We have that the minimum allowable bolt diameter is mathematically given as

d = 26.65mm

From the question we are told

Five bolts are used in the connection between the axial member and the support. The ultimate shear strength of the bolts is 320 MPa, and a factor of safety of 4.2 is required with respect to fracture. Determine the minimum allowable bolt diameter required to support an applied load of Assuming P to be P = 425 kN.

Diameter

Generally the equation for the stress   is mathematically given as

\(\mu= 320/4.2 \\\\\mu= 76.190 N/mm^2\)

Therefore

Force = Stress * area

Force = P/2

F= 425,000 N / 2 = 212,500 N

Hence area of each bolt is given as

212,500 = 76.190*( 5* area of each bolt)

area of each bolt = 557.815

Since

area of each bolt=\pi*d^2/4

\pi*d^2/4 = 557.815

d = 26.65mm

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Which tool is used for cutting bricks and other masonry materials with precision?

Answers

Answer:

A turbo blade has the best features from both other types of blade. The continuous, serrated edge makes for fast cutting while remaining smooth and clean. They are mostly used to cut a variety of materials, such as tile, stone, marble, granite, masonry, and many other building materials.

Explanation:

Answer:

Masonry Saw

Explanation:

Masonry Saws can be used to cut brick, ceramic, tile and or stone.

genetic engineering is possible because the genetic code of all organisms is based on the same _______________. however, all attempts to genetically engineer new organisms are not successful.

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

Which statement below can be used to read data from a file one character at a time?
A) inputFile.get(1)
B) inputFile.read(1)
C) inputFile.split(1)
D) inputFile.open(1)

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation: because it says input file.read

Determine the design stress for bolts in a cylinder cover where the load is fluctuating due to gas pressure. The maximum load on the bolt is 50 kN and the minimum is 30 kN. The load is unpredictable and factor of safety is 3. The surface of the bolt is hot rolled and the surface finish factor is 0.9. During a simple tension test and rotating beam test on ductile materials (40 C 8 steel annealed), the following results were obtained : Diameter of specimen = 12.5 mm; Yield strength = 240 MPa; Ultimate strength = 450 MPa; Endurance limit = 180 MPa

Answers

Sorry I'm new and need points ty

When following a vehicle at night, lower your high beam headlights when you are within:
300 feet
100 feet
200 feet

Answers

When following a vehicle at night, it is recommended to lower your high-beam headlights when you are within 300 feet of the vehicle.

This is to prevent the driver in front of you from being blinded by your headlights and to ensure safe driving for all parties involved. It is important to always be aware of your surroundings and to adjust your vehicle's headlights accordingly to prevent any accidents or dangerous situations on the road.

When following another vehicle, it is especially important to lower your high-beam headlights as you get closer to the vehicle in front of you. This not only helps avoid temporarily blinding the driver, but it also helps you see the road ahead more clearly by reducing the glare reflecting off the back of the vehicle in front of you.

In general, it is important to always use headlights appropriately when driving at night, as they are a critical safety feature that can help prevent accidents and improve visibility.

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