According to Lenz's law, the induced current in a circuit always flows in a direction that opposes the original change in the external magnetic flux. Option (a) oppose is the correct answer.
When there is a change in the magnetic field passing through a closed circuit, it induces an electromotive force (EMF) that causes an electric current to flow. Lenz's law states that the direction of this induced current is such that it creates a magnetic field that opposes the change in the magnetic field that caused it. This principle of opposing the change is a manifestation of the conservation of energy. The induced current acts to counteract the original change in the magnetic flux, thereby maintaining the stability of the system.
Option (a) oppose is the correct answer.
You can learn more about Lenz's law at
https://brainly.com/question/31431381
#SPJ11
four friends argued about why an apple on the ground eventually ros away and disappears. This is eventually what they said
Anna:"I think it's just something that happens over time
Selma: "I think small organisms use it for energy building material"
Felicia: I think the atoms and molecules in the Apple just break apart
Logan: I think wind and water soften it and it dissolves into the soil
Eli: I think water and air rot into it then small animals come and eat the rest
jack: I think it gets old and breaks apart into pieces too small to see
which student do you agree most with explain_________
Answer:
All but felicia are right I believe?
Explanation:
how is physics related to chemistry and biology
explica de que tipo es cada oración según la actitud del hablante
Answer:
Según la actitud del hablante las oraciones se clasifican en enunciativas, interrogativas, etc. ... adverbios o expresiones que complementan a toda la oración (COr): ojalá, quizá.
Explanation:
Please help!!!
If a bottle is being squeezed with a force of 10 Newtons and the area of the bottle is 15
inches. What is the pressure??
question: Please help!!!
If a bottle is being squeezed with a force of 10 Newtons and the area of the bottle is 15
squared inches. What is the pressure??
Answer:
1025.64 N/m²
Explanation:
Pressure: This can be defined as the ratio of force to area. The si unit of pressure is N/m².
From the question,
P = F/A........................ Equation 1
Where F = Force, A = Area.
Given: F = 10 Newtons, A = 15 Squared Inches = (15×0.00065) = 0.00975 m²
Substitute these values into equation 1
P = 10/0.00975
P = 1025.64 N/m²
Hence the pressure of the bottle is 1025.64 N/m²
Answer:
0.66 psi
Explanation:
Could someone please explain isotopes, and what they do/are? If not thats fine, thank you
Answer:
each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties; in particular, a radioactive form of an element.
"some elements have only one stable isotope"
Explanation:
there ya go! Pls give me brainliest!
Please help ASAP, studying for finals.
A racecar rounds a curve on the track at a constant speed of 180 mph. Is the car accelerating?
1)No, its mass is constant.
2)Yes, its mass is constant.
3) No, its speed is constant.
4)Yes, its speed is constant.
Answer:
3)No, it's speed is constant.
a vertical spring is compressed and, when released, applies a force during a 0.25 s time interval to a 17 g frog, which is flung upward due to the applied force from the spring. if the frog attains an upward velocity of 11 m/s after being released from the spring, what average upward force was applied by the spring?
the average upward force applied by the spring is 0.748 N.
Given that a vertical spring is compressed and, when released, applies a force during a 0.25 s time interval to a 17 g frog, which is flung upward due to the applied force from the spring, and the frog attains an upward velocity of 11 m/s after being released from the spring.
The mass of the frog (m) = 17 g = 0.017 kg
The upward velocity of the frog after being released from the spring (v) = 11 m/s
The time interval during which force is applied by the spring (t) = 0.25 s
The average upward force applied by the spring can be calculated by using the formula:
F = ma
Where,F is the force applied by the spring
m is the mass of the frog
v is the upward velocity of the frog
t is the time interval during which force is applied by the spring
Substituting the given values in the formula:
F = (m × v) / t
F = (0.017 × 11) / 0.25F
= 0.748 N
Thus, the average upward force applied by the spring is 0.748 N.
learn more about spring here
https://brainly.com/question/14670501
#SPJ11
can two objects with different velocites have the same kinetic energy
Answer:
No, I don't think so.
Explanation:
If you calculate using the formula;
Eₖ = 1/2 × m × v²
with different values of velocity, both answers would differ!
If an object has a greater velocity, that means it uses greater kinetic energy!
I hope this helps! Please let me know if I have any misconceptions and feel free to ask me questions! :D
Yes, two objects with different velocities can have the same kinetic energy.What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is a type of energy that an object possesses as a result of its motion.
The kinetic energy of an object depends on two factors: the mass of the object and the velocity at which it is moving. The formula for calculating the kinetic energy of an object is: KE = 1/2mv² where KE is kinetic energy, m is the mass of the object, and v is its velocity.If two objects with different velocities have the same kinetic energy, it means that the product of their mass and the square of their velocities are equal.
It is possible because the velocities of the two objects are not the same, but the product of the mass and the square of the velocities is the same. This demonstrates the principle of conservation of energy, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another.
To know more about velocities visit :
https://brainly.com/question/17127206
#SPJ11
A website is having a sale, and all items are 25% off the original price, p
Which expressions can be used to find the price of an item after the discount?
Select all that apply
Α.
0.75
B
1.25
CP_25
DP - 0.25
E 001P x 75
Question 25
2 pts
Which of the following sketches best represents the longitudinal profile of the slope of a streambed?
A slope is constant and steep downstream
B slope is constant and shallow downstream
C slope increases downstream
D slope decreases downstream
O A
O C
O D
O B
The slope increases or decreases downstream, are less common and do not accurately represent the typical longitudinal profile of a streambed.
What does the term "longitudinal profile" refer to in the context of a streambed?The sketch that best represents the longitudinal profile of the slope of a streambed is option A. In this case, the slope is constant and steep downstream.
This means that the streambed maintains a consistent, steep gradient as it progresses in the downstream direction. This profile is commonly associated with youthful streams or those in mountainous regions, where the force of gravity allows the water to flow rapidly down steep slopes.
Option B, where the slope is constant and shallow downstream, is more characteristic of mature or old-age streams.
Options C and D, where the slope increases or decreases downstream, are less common and do not accurately represent the typical longitudinal profile of a streambed.
Learn more about longitudinal profile
brainly.com/question/30832689
#SPJ11
at what pressure range does the technician valve off the vacuum pump when evacuating to a deep vacuum?
When transferring a vacuum furnace chamber from atmospheric pressure to a supposedly "rough" vacuum, the roughing valve is utilized (typically in the range of 10 -2 to 10 -3 Torr).
This degree of vacuum is sometimes sufficient to carry out the targeted process. Another common name for vacuum is negative pressure (or soft vacuum). This happens when an application needs to keep track of both pressure increases and pressure drops in both directions above and below the atmosphere. The difference in pressure between the exhaust exit and input provides the basis for a vacuum.
We all know that water and air travel from high altitude to low altitude, and that a vacuum is produced by a difference in pressure between the two.
To know more about vacuum furnace
https://brainly.com/question/28965352
#SPJ4
A ball rolls of a building that is 100 m high. Calculate the time it takes to hit the ground.
Answer:
2as=v2-u2
2000=v2
V=44
V=u+at
44/10=t
T=4.4seconds
Explanation:
T/F: when you look at yourself in a 60-cm -tall plane mirror, you see the same amount of your body whether you are close to the mirror or far away. (try it and see.)
FALSE. When you are close to the mirror, your image will appear larger than when you are far away from the mirror.
What is mirror?A mirror is an object which has a reflective surface, usually made of glass and coated with a metal, such as silver, which allows light to be reflected off it. Mirrors are used for a variety of purposes such as for personal grooming, decoration and for checking one's appearance. They can also be used for scientific and medical purposes such as for optical and laser applications. Mirrors are also used to create illusions and for a variety of optical effects. They are also used in photography and film making.
This is because the closer you are to the mirror, the more of your body will be able to fit into the reflection. Conversely, when you are further away, your reflection will appear smaller as less of your body is able to fit into the reflection.
To learn more about mirror
https://brainly.com/question/27841226
#SPJ4
A tennis racquet is used to bounce a tennis ball up and down. How long is the tennis racquet interacting with the tennis ball if the change in momentum is 35 kgm/s [up] and the average spring force by the racquet is 225 N?
Answer: 0.16s
Explanation:
Given the following :
Average spring force by the racquet (F) = 225N
Change in momentum = 35kgm/s
To determine the change in interaction time; that is the momentary for e acting in the tennis ball ( impulse)
Recall:
F = mass(m) × acceleration(a)
Acceleration (a) = change in Velocity with time
a = change in V / time(t)
F = m * change in V / t
Ft = m* change in v
Recall m* change in v = momentum
Ft = change in momentum
225 * t = 35
t = 35 / 225
t = 0.1555555
t = 0.16s
how much time will pass when it goes from one-half initial voltage to one-fourth its initial voltage
The time taken is twice the time taken to decrease from the initial voltage to one-half initial voltage.
How much time will pass when it goes from one-half initial voltage to one-fourth its initial voltage?The amount of time it takes for a voltage to decrease from one level to another depends on the characteristics of the system generating the voltage.
Assuming that the voltage is decreasing exponentially over time, the time it takes for a voltage to decrease from one level to another can be calculated using the formula:
\(t = -(ln(Vf/Vi))/λ\)
where t is the time taken, Vi is the initial voltage, Vf is the final voltage, and λ is the decay constant of the system generating the voltage.
If the voltage decreases from one-half its initial voltage to one-fourth its initial voltage, then \(Vi = 1, Vf = 1/4\), and the voltage has decreased by a factor of 2.
Assuming that the decay is exponential, the time it takes to decrease by a factor of 2 is:
\(t = -(ln(1/2))/λ\)
We can simplify this expression using the fact that \(ln(1/2) = -ln(2)\), which gives:
\(t = ln(2)/λ\)
Similarly, the time it takes to decrease by a factor of 4 is:
\(t = -(ln(1/4))/λ = ln(4)/λ = 2ln(2)/λ\)
So, the ratio of the time taken to decrease from one-half initial voltage to one-fourth initial voltage is:
\(t(1/4) / t(1/2) = (2ln(2)/λ) / (ln(2)/λ) = 2\)
Therefore, the time taken to decrease from one-half initial voltage to one-fourth initial voltage is twice the time taken to decrease from the initial voltage to one-half initial voltage.
Learn more about voltage
brainly.com/question/29445057
#SPJ11
Suppose a popular fm radio station broadcasts radio waves with a frequency of 88. mhz. calculate the wavelength of these radio waves. round your answer to 2 significant digits.
The wavelength is 1.87 m of these radio waves round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Radio waves are part of the electromagnetic spectrum, any radiation of that electromagnetic spectrum has a speed of 3.00x10⁸ m/s in vacuum.
Consequently, the following equation can be used to determine the wavelength:
c = λ.ν --------- (1)
Where c is the speed of light, λ is the wavelength and is the frequency.
Then, λ can be isolated from equation 1
λ = c / ν --------- (2)
Keep in mind that Hz units must be used to express frequency.
ν = 160 MHz x (1000000Hz/1 MHz)
= 160000000 Hz
λ = 3 x 10⁸ m/s / 160000000 Hz
But 1 Hz = s⁻¹
λ = 3 x 10⁸ m/s / 160000000 s⁻¹
λ = 1.87 m
Hence, the wavelength is 1.87 m
Learn more about radio waves here:
https://brainly.com/question/15135559
#SPJ4
skeletal remains are relevant to research into the lives of past humans because they are.... group of answer choices flexible, evolutionarily progressive, and chewable records of every single aspect of an individual's life resistant, evolutionarily conservative, and plastic during growth brittle, invariable throughout life, and not the product of evolution
The correct answer is flexible, evolutionarily progressive, and chewable records of every single aspect of an individual's life resistant.
Evolution is defined as genetic changes in population of organisms through time that lead to differences among them.
To evolve successfully, an organism has to survive and pass down its genetic material to its progeny.
All these conditions will be fulfilled only when organism will find food and escape predators to ensure survival.
The skeletal remains told us about the condition of evolution that took place by telling us the structure and other habitual points about the early life.
Therefore, skeletal structure plays a major role in the study of evolution in the preceding life.
To learn more about evolution, refer: https://brainly.com/question/14488604
#SPJ4
A chair is pushed backward with a force of 100 N. The gravitational force of Earth on the
chair is 120 N downward, and the floor exerts a force of 120 N upward on the chair.
Draw a free-body diagram showing the forces acting on the chair.
Explanation:
he fell down with telling any one,
Calculate the average speed in each of the following situations
a) a horse runs 1 km in 15 s
b) a skier travels 84 m in 6 s
c) you walk 9.6 km in 2 h
d) a car travels 400 km in 4.5 h
a ) The average speed of the horse = 66.67 m / s
b ) The average speed of the skier = 14 m / s
c ) The average speed of your walk = 1.33 m / s
s = d / t
s = Speed
d = Distance
t = Time
a ) For the horse,
d = 1 km = 1000 m
t = 15 s
s = 1000 / 15
s = 66.67 m / s
b ) For the skier,
d = 84 m
t = 6 s
s = 84 / 6
s = 14 m / s
c ) For your walk,
d = 9.6 km = 9600 m
t = 2 h = 7200 s
s = 9600 / 7200
s = 1.33 m / s
d ) For the car,
d = 400 km = 400000 m
t = 4.5 h = 16200
s = 400000 / 16200
s = 24.69 m / s
Therefore,
a ) The average speed of the horse = 66.67 m / s
b ) The average speed of the skier = 14 m / s
c ) The average speed of your walk = 1.33 m / s
d ) The average speed of the car = 24.69 m / s
To know more about average speed
https://brainly.com/question/12322912
#SPJ1
How do I find the answer I’m pretty confused I was out with Covid for 2 weeks for I never got shown this in class this is the homework my teacher gave me
We will determine the final speed as follows:
\(v_{\text{f}}=\frac{850m}{4.22s}\Rightarrow v_f=201.4218009m/s\)\(\Rightarrow v_f\approx201m/s\)So, superman's final velocity is approximately 201 m/s.
[In this case superman's initial velocity is a datapoint that is not necessary]
If a sound travels 343m/s through air and has a frequency of 800Hz, what would the wavelength be of the same sound traveling through water 500m/s with the same frequency?
Answer:
0.625m
Explanation:
Now Velocity of a wave ,V = frequency × wavelength
Wavelength =velocity /frequency
=500/800 =0.625m
how long would it take a radio wave with a frequency of 7.25 x 10^5 hz to travel from mars to erth if the distance between tthe two planets is approximtely 8.00x10^7 km?
It would take a radio wave with a frequency of 7.25 x 10^5 hz approximately 266.8 seconds, or 4.45 minutes, to travel from Mars to Earth.
To calculate the time it would take a radio wave with a frequency of 7.25 x 10^5 hz to travel from Mars to Earth, we can use the formula:
time = distance / speed of light
The distance between Mars and Earth is approximately 8.00 x 10^7 km. The speed of light is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second, or 299,792.458 kilometers per second.
To convert the distance from kilometers to meters, we multiply by 1000:
8.00 x 10^7 km = 8.00 x 10^10 meters
Now we can plug in the values:
time = (8.00 x 10^10 meters) / (299,792.458 km/s)
Simplifying the calculation, we get:
time = 266.8 seconds
So, it would take approximately 267 seconds for a radio wave with a frequency of 7.25 x 10^5 Hz to travel from Mars to Earth.
More on radio wave: https://brainly.com/question/11466416
#SPJ11
Please help. I will mark you as brainliest !!!
You place a book on top of a spring and push down, compressing the spring by 10 cm. When you let go of the book, it is pushed up by the spring. Which statement describes what happens to the energy of the spring book system?
A. The elastic potential energy of the system increases.
B. The gravitational potential energy of the system increases.
C. The kinetic energy of the system decreases.
D. The total energy of the system increases.
Answer:
Eliminate D as there is no nonconservative force, then look at each energies before and after. The speed of the book will increase, so kinetic energy is increasing. The height of the book is increasing, so gravitational potential energy is increasing. However, since the spring is becoming decompressed, the elastic potential energy is decreasing.
Explanation:
Answer:
it is A
Explanation:
a 3.5kg child is swinging on a rope. the length of the rope attached to a tree branch is 7.00m. ths child passes through the lowest point of the curved path with a speed of 3.00m/s. what is the tension on the rope at this moment
The child's radial/centripetal acceleration at the lowest point of the swing is
a = (3.00 m/s)² / (7.00 m) = 1.29 m/s²
By Newton's second law, the tension in the rope is
T = (3.5 kg) (1.29 m/s²) = 4.5 N
(Does the question really say the child's mass is 3.5 kg? That's little more than the average mass of a newborn, about 3.3 kg. Not exactly a good idea to put a newborn on a swinging rope...)
A container is filled with a mixture of helium and oxygen at the same temperature. The molar mass of helium is 4g mol^-1 and that of oxygen is 32 g mol^-1. What is the ratio of the average speed of helium molecules to the average speed of oxygen molecules?
Answer:2.83 times greater than the average speed of oxygen molecules at the same temperature.
Explanation:The ratio of the average speed of helium molecules to the average speed of oxygen molecules can be calculated using the root mean square (rms) velocity formula:
ratio of rms velocity = sqrt(M2/M1)
where M1 and M2 are the molar masses of the gases.
In this case, the ratio of the molar masses is M2/M1 = 32/4 = 8.
So, the ratio of the rms velocity of helium to oxygen is:
ratio of rms velocity = sqrt(8) = 2.83
Therefore, the average speed of helium molecules is about 2.83 times greater than the average speed of oxygen molecules at the same temperature.
An element in its solid phase has mass density 1750kg/m3 and number density 4. 39 × 1028 atoms/m3. What is the element’s atomic mass number?
The atomic mass number of the element is approximately 70. The mass density of a substance is defined as the mass per unit volume, while the number density is defined as the number of atoms per unit volume.
In order to determine the atomic mass number of the element, we need to understand the relationship between these two quantities. The mass density can be calculated using the formula:
\(\[ \text{Mass density} = \text{Atomic mass} \times \text{Number density} \times \text{Atomic mass unit} \]\)
Where the atomic mass unit is equal to the mass of one atom. Rearranging the formula, we can solve for the atomic mass:
\(\[ \text{Atomic mass} = \frac{\text{Mass density}}{\text{Number density} \times \text{Atomic mass unit}} \]\)
Substituting the given values, we find:
\(\[ \text{Atomic mass} = \frac{1750 \, \text{kg/m}^3}{4.39 \times 10^{28} \, \text{atoms/m}^3 \times \text{Atomic mass unit}} \]\)
The atomic mass unit is defined as one-twelfth the mass of a carbon-12 atom, which is approximately \(\(1.66 \times 10^{-27}\) kg\). Plugging in this value, we can solve for the atomic mass:
\(\[ \text{Atomic mass} = \frac{1750 \, \text{kg/m}^3}{4.39 \times 10^{28} \, \text{atoms/m}^3 \times 1.66 \times 10^{-27} \, \text{kg}} \]\)
Calculating this expression gives us the atomic mass number of approximately 70 for the given element.
To learn more about density refer:
https://brainly.com/question/1978192
#SPJ11
A battery has a potential resistance of 12 V and a current of 1280 mA. What is the resistance? PLS HELP ME ASAPPPPPPPPPP
Resistance (R) = 9.375 ohm (Ω)
Steps:
\(R = \frac{V}{I} \)
\( = \frac{12 \: volt}{1280 \: milliampere} \)
\( = \frac{12 \: volt}{1.28 \: ampare} \)
\( = 9.375 \: ohm (Ω)\)
suppose a woman does 350 j of work and 9250 j of heat is transferred from her into the environment in the process.(a) What is the decrease in her internal energy, assuming no change in temperature or consumption of food? (That is, there is no other energy transfer.)(b) What is her efficiency?
(a) The decrease in internal energy of the woman, assuming no change in temperature or consumption of food is -9600 J (negative because energy is lost) and (b) her efficiency is 3.64%.
The woman does 350 J of work and 9250 J of heat is transferred from her into the environment in the process. Since the energy transferred as heat is not positive, it is not useful energy. It is energy that is not doing any work. Therefore, the total energy transferred from the woman is 9250 J (as heat).
(a) The decrease in internal energy of the woman, assuming no change in temperature or consumption of food is the sum of the energy transferred as heat and the energy used to do work.
\(\Delta U=Q-W\)
where ΔU is the change in internal energy, Q is the heat added to the system, and W is the work done by the system. Since no heat is added to the system,
\(\Delta U=-W = -350 \ J - 9250\ J = -9600 \ J\) (negative because energy is lost).
(b) The efficiency of a machine is defined as the ratio of useful work done by the machine to the total energy input. In this case, the woman is the machine.
Efficiency = Useful work output / Total energy input
Total energy input = energy transferred as heat + energy used to do work \(= 9250 \ J + 350 \ J = 9600 \ J\)
Useful work output = Work done = 350 J
Therefore, the efficiency of the woman is
Efficiency = Useful work output / Total energy input
Efficiency \(= 350\ J / 9600\ J\times 100 = 0.0364\times 100 = 3.64%\).
Learn more about efficiency:
https://brainly.com/question/3617034
#SPJ11
Function:
function [x, y, xyPeak] = projectileTrajectory( v0, theta, y0
)
%[x, y, peak] = projectileTrajectory(v0, theta, y0)
%Computes the trajectory of a projectile as 200 x,y points
%Inputs:
% v0 =
Consider the motion of an object modeled with ideal projectile motion (neglecting air resistance). The trajectory of the object can be derived from basic physics and is given by the formula: \( y=x \t
The projectile Trajectory function calculates the trajectory of a projectile by computing 200 points for x, y and peak given initial velocity, angle and height.
The projectile Trajectory function is used to calculate the trajectory of a projectile, assuming ideal projectile motion (i.e., neglecting air resistance). This function computes 200 points for x, y, and peak based on the following inputs:
\(v_0\) = initial velocity, theta = angle of projection, \(y_0\) = initial height of the object.
The trajectory of the object is derived from basic physics and is given by the formula:
\(y = x * tan(theta) - (g * x^2) / (2 * v_0^2 * cos(theta)^2) + y_0\) where g is the acceleration due to gravity.
This formula is used to calculate the y-coordinate for each point along the x-axis. The maximum height of the trajectory (i.e., the peak) is also computed. The output of the function is x, y, and peak.
Learn more about projectile motion here:
https://brainly.com/question/12860905
#SPJ11
Which is a characteristic of the electron Sea model for Metallic bonding
Answer:
In metallic bonds, the valence electrons from the s and p orbitals of the interacting metal atoms delocalize. That is to say, instead of orbiting their respective metal atoms, they form a “sea” of electrons that surrounds the positively charged atomic nuclei of the interacting metal ions.
Explanation:
Answer:
Electrons flow easily between metal nuclei :)
Explanation: