In the ground frame, the time separation remains simultaneous, while the space separation contracts due to the spaceship's motion.
In the spaceship frame, the two events occur simultaneously and are separated by a distance l.
However, when considering the ground frame, where the spaceship is moving to the right at speed v, the concept of time dilation and length contraction comes into play.
According to the theory of special relativity, time dilation occurs when an object is in motion relative to an observer.
This means that time appears to pass more slowly for the moving object compared to the observer at rest. In this case, as the spaceship is moving, the time separation between the events remains simultaneous in the ground frame.
On the other hand, length contraction occurs in the direction of motion. So, the distance l between the events, as measured by an observer on the ground, will appear shorter due to the spaceship's motion.
Therefore, in the ground frame, the time separation between the events remains simultaneous, while the space separation contracts due to the spaceship's motion.
This phenomenon is a consequence of the relativistic effects described by special relativity and highlights the concept of frames of reference and the relativity of simultaneity.
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two parallel conducting plates are connected to a constant voltage source of 27 kv. if the plates are separated by 18 cm, what is the magnitude of the electric field generated by the plates?
A 27 kv constant voltage source is attached to two parallel conducting plates. The size of the electric field produced by the plates is 150000 N/C if they are separated by 18 cm.
The electric field between two parallel plates can be calculated using the equation:
E = V / d
where E is the electric field,
V is the potential difference between the plates, and
d is the separation between the plates.
In this case, the potential difference between the plates is
27 kV (27000 V),
and the separation between the plates is 18 cm (0.18 m),
so:
E = 27000 V / 0.18 m
= 150000 N/C
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Question #005- List 10 active things you can do with your family/parents this weekend? (Please be sure to number them.)
i suck at this lol
Cycling
Walking
Shopping
Exercising
Dancing
Playing physical games
Sport
Cooking
Working around the house
Gardening
Hope this helps:D
Name the types of motion represented by oA, AB and BC .
Answer:
OA-Uniformly accelerated motion. AB-constant speed,hence uniform motion.BC-motion with uniform (-)ye acceleration.A car traveling at 15m/s on a flat surface turns in a circle with a radius of 25m.What is the centripetal acceleration of the car?
ANSWER
\(9m\/s^2\)EXPLANATION
To find the centripetal acceleration, we have to apply the formula for centripetal acceleration:
\(a=\frac{v^2}{r}\)where v = velocity of the vehicle
r = radius of the circular path
Therefore, the centripetal acceleration is:
\(\begin{gathered} a=\frac{15^2}{25} \\ a=9m\/s^2 \end{gathered}\)That is the answer.
What type of material does not transfer heat well?
O A. A thermal conductor, such as air
B. A thermal insulator, such as water
O C. A thermal conductor, such as water
OD. A thermal insulator, such as air
Answer:
insulator
Explanation:
it keeps heat in not moves it
what are two factor that effect the force of gravitation
A velocity vs time graph is very useful because:
A. the slope is velocity and the acceleration
B. the acceleration is the area under the curve
C. the slope is the acceleration and the displacement is the area under the curve
D. the slope is the displacement and the velocity is the area under the curve
The acceleration is shown by the graph's slope. The acceleration is likewise decreasing because the curve's slope is getting flatter and less steep.
Why does a velocity against time graph's slope increase?Acceleration is equivalent to the slope of a velocity against time graph. The ratio of the change in the y-axis to the change in the x-axis is the formula for slope. This is the same as the acceleration equation. Hence, acceleration is equal to the slope of a velocity vs. time graph.
What does a graph of velocity versus time show?Acceleration is indicated by a velocity-time graph's slope.
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What amount of heat is required to increase the temperature of 75. 0 grams of gold from 150°C to 250°C? The specific heat of gold is 0. 13 J/g°C. A. 750 joules B. 980 joules C. 1300 joules D. 1500 joules E. 2500 joules.
975 J of heat energy is needed to increase the temperature from 150°C to 250°C of given mass of gold.
From specific heat formula,
\(Q = mc \Delta T\)
Where,
\(Q\) - Heat absorbed
\(m\) - mass of gold = 75. 0 g
\(c\) - specific heat of gold = 0. 13 J/g°C
\(\Delta T\)- temperature difference = 150°C - 250°C = 100°C
Put the values in the formula,
\(Q = 75\times 0.13 \times 100 }\\\\Q = 975 {\rm \ J}\)
Therefore, 975 J of heat energy is needed to increase the temperature of given mass of gold.
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The heat required to increase the temperature of the gold is 980 J
The correct answer to the question is Option B. 980 J
We'll begin by calculating the change in the temperature of the gold
Initial temperature (T₁) = 150 °C Final temperature (T₂) = 250 °C Change in temperature (ΔT) =?ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 250 – 150
ΔT = 100 °C
Finally, we shall determine the heat required.
Mass (M) = 75 gChange in temperature (ΔT) = 100 °C Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.13 J/gºC Heat (Q) =?Q = MCΔT
Q = 75 × 0.13 × 100
Q = 975 J
Q ≈ 980 J
The correct answer to the question is Option B. 980 J
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For a person with normal hearing, the faintest sound that can be heard at a frequency of 400 Hz has a pressure amplitude of about 6.0×10^−5 Pa.
Part A) Calculate the intensity of this sound wave at 20 ∘C.
Part B) Calculate the sound intensity level of this sound wave at 20 ∘C.
Part C) Calculate the displacement amplitude of this sound wave at 20 ∘C.
A)Calculate the intensity of this sound wave at 20 ∘C is 61.9 W/m².
B)Calculate the sound intensity level of this sound wave at 20 ∘C is 97 dB.
C)Calculate the displacement amplitude of this sound wave at 20 ∘C is 1.2×10^−9 m.
Given:
Pressure amplitude (P) = 6.0×10^−5 Pa
Frequency (f) = 400 Hz
Temperature (T) = 20 °C = 293 K
Air density (ρ) = 1.2041 kg/m³ (at 20 °C and 1 atm pressure)
Part A:
The intensity (I) of a sound wave is given by:
I = (1/2)ρv(wave)^2
where ρ is the air density and v(wave) is the speed of sound in air, which can be approximated as 343 m/s at 20 °C.
Using this equation, we can find the intensity of the sound wave as:
I = (1/2)ρv(wave)^2
= (1/2)(1.2041 kg/m³)(343 m/s)^2
= 61.9 W/m²
Therefore, the intensity of the sound wave at 20 °C is 61.9 W/m².
Part B:
The sound intensity level (SIL) is a logarithmic measure of the sound intensity, defined as:
SIL = 10 log10(I/I0)
where I0 is the threshold of hearing, which is defined as 1.0×10^−12 W/m².
Using this equation, we can find the sound intensity level of the sound wave as:
SIL = 10 log10(I/I0)
= 10 log10(61.9 W/m² / 1.0×10^−12 W/m²)
= 97 dB
Therefore, the sound intensity level of the sound wave at 20 °C is 97 dB.
Part C:
The displacement amplitude (A) of a sound wave is related to its pressure amplitude (P) by the equation:
A = P/(ρv(wave)f)
where ρ is the air density and v(wave) is the speed of sound in air.
Using this equation, we can find the displacement amplitude of the sound wave as:
A = P/(ρv(wave)f)
= (6.0×10^−5 Pa)/(1.2041 kg/m³ × 343 m/s × 400 Hz)
= 1.2×10^−9 m
Therefore, the displacement amplitude of the sound wave at 20 °C is 1.2×10^−9 m.
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________ galaxies may bridge the gap between spiral galaxies and quasars.
According to recent research, galaxies may play a crucial role in connecting spiral galaxies to quasars.
These mysterious galaxies are thought to be the missing link between the two extreme phenomena, as they are believed to have the right conditions to fuel both types of objects. The discovery of these galaxies could help astronomers better understand the formation and evolution of galaxies and their relationship to quasars, which are some of the most luminous objects in the universe.
Quasars are extremely bright, distant objects that are thought to be powered by supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies. They emit intense radiation across the entire electromagnetic spectrum and are often used as cosmic mile markers, as their light can travel billions of light-years before reaching us. Spiral galaxies, on the other hand, are galaxies with a flat, rotating disk of stars, gas, and dust, surrounded by a halo of dark matter.
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A star remains at constant size and temperature for a long period
of time. Which of the following is most likely to be true? The star generates
more energy than it radiates into space.
about as much energy as it radiates.
less energy than it radiates into space.
If a star remains at a constant size and temperature for a long period of time, it is most likely to be true that the star generates about as much energy as it radiates.
If a star remains at a constant size and temperature for an extended period, it suggests that the star is in a state of equilibrium. In such a state, the energy generated by the star's internal processes, such as nuclear fusion, is balanced by the energy radiated into space. This equilibrium is crucial for maintaining the star's stability and preventing it from expanding or contracting over time. If the star were to generate more energy than it radiates, it would accumulate excess energy and eventually experience an imbalance, causing changes in size, temperature, or both. Likewise, if the star generated less energy than it radiates, it would gradually deplete its internal energy reserves. Therefore, the most likely scenario is that the star generates about as much energy as it radiates, maintaining a steady state.
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Based on Newton's law of motion, which combination of rocket bodies and engine will result in the acceleration of 40 m/s ^2 at the start of the launch?
The question is incomplete. The complete question is :
The Rocket Club is planning to launch a pair of model rockets. To build the rocket, the club needs a rocket body paired with an engine. The table lists the mass of three possible rocket bodies and the force generated by three possible engines.
A 4-column table with 3 rows. The first column labeled Body has entries 1, 2, 3. The second column labeled Mass (grams) has entries 500, 1500, 750. The third column labeled Engine has entries 1, 2, 3. The fourth column labeled Force (Newtons) has entries 25, 20, 30.
Based on Newton’s laws of motion, which combination of rocket bodies and engines will result in the acceleration of 40 m/s2 at the start of the launch?
Body 3 + Engine 1
Body 2 + Engine 2
Body 1 + Engine 2
Body 1 + Engine 1
Solution :
Given :
Body Mass (gram) Engine Force (newtons)
1 500 1 25
2 1500 2 20
3 750 3 30
The body 1 has a mass of 500 gram which is equal to 0.5 kg
And engine 2 has a force of 20 newtons.
We know that according to Newton's laws of motion,
Force = mass x acceleration
20 = 0.5 x acceleration
Acceleration \($=\frac{20}{0.5}$\)
\($=\frac{200}{5}$\)
\($= 40 \ m/s^2$\)
Therefore, based on laws of motion of Newton, the Body 1 + Engine 2 combination of the rocket bodies and engines will result in an acceleration of \($ 40 \ m/s^2$\) at the start of the launch.
Match the volcano type with its correct plate tectonic setting Cinder Cone Composite (Stratovolcano) Shield Volcano Large Igneous Provinces (LIPS) Seafloor Volcanism Question 24 [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] Mostly Spreading Ridges, some Mantle Plumes Super mantle plumes Various tectonic settings Subduction Zones (Convergent Margins) Mostly Mantle Plumes, some Spreading Ridges Match the volcano type with its correct magma composition Cinder Cone Composite/Stratovolcano Shield Volcano Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) Seafloor Volcanism [Choose ] [Choose ] Mafic Intermediate, varies from felsic to mafic Pillow Lava, Mafic [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ]
Match the volcano type with its correct
1. Cinder Cone:
Plate Tectonic Setting: Mostly Spreading Ridges, some Mantle Plumes
2. Composite/Stratovolcano:
Plate Tectonic Setting: Subduction Zones (Convergent Margins)
3. Shield Volcano:
Plate Tectonic Setting: Mostly Mantle Plumes, some Spreading Ridges
4. Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs):
Plate Tectonic Setting: Various tectonic settings
Volcano types can be associated with specific plate tectonic settings and magma compositions. Let's match the volcano types with their correct plate tectonic settings and magma compositions:
1. Cinder Cone:
Plate Tectonic Setting: Mostly Spreading Ridges, some Mantle Plumes
Magma Composition: Mafic
Cinder cones are typically small, steep-sided volcanoes that form from the eruption of basaltic magma. They are commonly found in volcanic regions associated with spreading ridges, where tectonic plates are moving apart, or in areas influenced by mantle plumes, such as hotspot volcanism.
2. Composite/Stratovolcano:
Plate Tectonic Setting: Subduction Zones (Convergent Margins)
Magma Composition: Intermediate, varies from felsic to mafic
Composite or stratovolcanoes are characterized by their steep slopes and alternating layers of lava flows and pyroclastic materials. They are commonly found in subduction zones, where an oceanic plate is being subducted beneath continental plate. The magma composition of these volcanoes varies, ranging from felsic (high silica content) to mafic (lower silica content).
3. Shield Volcano:
Plate Tectonic Setting: Mostly Mantle Plumes, some Spreading Ridges
Magma Composition: Mafic
Shield volcanoes are large, broad, and gently sloping volcanoes that form from the eruption of basaltic magma. They are often associated with mantle plumes, such as those found in hotspot regions, as well as in volcanic areas influenced by spreading ridges.
4. Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs):
Plate Tectonic Setting: Various tectonic settings
Magma Composition: Mafic
Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) are extensive regions of volcanic and intrusive rock formations that are associated with massive outpourings of mafic magma. They can occur in various tectonic settings, including continental rifts, hotspot regions, and flood basalt provinces.
5. Seafloor Volcanism, Pillow Lava:
Plate Tectonic Setting: Mostly Spreading Ridges
Magma Composition: Mafic
Seafloor volcanism is primarily associated with spreading ridges, where magma wells up and creates new oceanic crust. The lava erupted underwater cools rapidly, forming pillow-shaped structures known as pillow lavas. The magma composition is typically mafic, dominated by basaltic lavas.
These associations between volcano types, plate tectonic settings, and magma compositions provide insights into the geological processes and Earth's dynamics that shape the Earth's surface.
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A sample of gold (d = 19.32 g/cm^3) has a mass of 1.25 kg. what is the correct setup to calculate its volume (v) in liters?
Taking into account the definition of density, the volume of the sample of gold is 0.0646998 L.
Definition of densityDensity is defined as the property that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.
The expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:
density= mass÷ volume
From this expression it can be deduced that density is inversely proportional to volume: the smaller the volume occupied by a given mass, the higher the density.
Volume in this caseIn this case, you know that:
Density= 19.32 g/cm³Mass= 1.25 kg= 1250 gVolume= ?Replacing in the definition of density:
19.32 g/cm³= 1250 g÷ volume
Solving:
19.32 g/cm³× volume= 1250 g
volume= 1250 g÷ 19.32 g/cm³
volume= 64.6998 cm³= 0.0646998 L (1 cm³= 0.001 L)
In summary, the volume of the sample of gold is 0.0646998 L.
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According to the Newton’s first law of motion , which of the following objects will change in motion
A. a biker on a smooth and level road , pedaling at a constant rate .
B. a train pulling on another train , each with the same amount of force .
C. a ball rolling across the floor with friction acting in the opposite direction.
D. A chair sitting on the floor with balanced forces acting in opposite directions.
Help please please
is calculate total distance travelled
Here's the fact that you need to know:
"The AREA under a speed/time graph is the distance traveled during the time covered by the graph."
Now ... What's the area of that nice trapezoid on the graph ?
Hint: Area of a trapezoid is
(1/2) • (height) • (base-1 + base-2)
How many straight edges does a cube have
Answer:
12
Explanation:
a metal bar has a frictionless axle going through its center of mass. you notice that the bar is not level, but that it is tilted at a 30 degree angle (the right end is below the horizontal and the left end is above the horizontal) and that the bar is not translating through space or rotating away from this orientation. you can say that:
Using the concepts of Force and Torque, we got net Force isn`t zero and net torque is clockwise in nature on the metal bar.
We know very well when any object is placed at some angle with other object or surface, the Normal of that object divides into two components.
Means sine and cosine, they will start acting on that metal bar and try to balance the metal bar.
So, suppose metal bar has length L, and if metal bar is making an angle 30. with the origin point, in that component of Acceleration due to gravity in y direction gets component gcosine and acceleration due to gravity got gsine along negative x-axis
Now we know that cos30° is greater than sin30° it means both component will not be equal.
Therefore, net Force acting on metal bar =Force along Y axis-Force along x axis
=>Net Force=Mgcos30-Mgsin30
=>Net Force=Mg(\(\sqrt{3}\)/2-1/2)
>Net Force=Mg(\(\sqrt{3}\)-1)/2,which is greater than zero.
Hence, net force is not zero.
Now talking about torque as force is not zero, and we know that
Torque=Force × Perpendicular Distance
Therefore, net torque is also not zero and it will rotate the metal bar in clockwise order.
Hence, net force is not zero and torque acts in clockwise sense on metal bar.
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Determin the acceleration that results when an object starts at rest moves a distance and it’s final speed is 49 m/sec
(show work please and equation used)
(also don’t understand this question at all)
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The question is not complete since the distance is not given. But let us assume the object moves a distance of 100 m.
From newton's law for a moving body, we get the equation:
v² = u² + 2as
Where v is the final velocity of the object, u is the initial velocity of the object, s is the distance moved by the object and a is the acceleration of the object.
Given that the object is initially at rest, hence u = 0, final speed (v) = 49 m/s, distance (s) = ?
v² = u² + 2as
Substituting:
49² = 0² + 2as
2401 = 2as
a = 2401 / 2s
Substituting s = 100 m
a = 2401 / (2*100)
a = 12 m/s²
How can the Fitness Logs help you in this class?
OA. They can't; the Fitness Logs are only useful to your teacher.
B. They help you evaluate yourself for your final grade.
C. They let you keep track of your thoughts, feelings, and progress.
D. They show your parents how much you're learning.
Answer:B
Explanation:They help you evaluate yourself for your final grade.
a dont make sense, d dont make sense, B or C. B!
what is angle of dip?
Answer:
The angle of dip is called the magnetic dip.
Explanation:
It is defined as the angle which is made by the earth's magnetic field lines with the horizontal. When the component that is horizontal and the vertical component of the earth's magnetic field are equal the angle of dip is equal to 45°.
Answer: Angle of dip is also known as the magnetic dip and is defined as the angle that is made by the earth’s magnetic field lines with the horizontal.
The angle of dip varies from point to point by providing the information related to the movement of the earth’s magnetic field. The angle of dip is said to be positive when the magnetic field points downwards. When the magnetic field points upwards, the angle of dip is said to be negative.
The angle of dip is 0° when the dip needle rests horizontally while the angle of dip is 90° when the dip needle rests vertically.
When the horizontal component and the vertical component of the earth’s magnetic field are equal, the angle of dip is equal to 45°.
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to unlock the fifth wheel the locking lever should be placed in the _____ position.
According to the information we can infer that the complete sentence would be: The locking lever should be placed in the "unlocked" position.
How to complete the sentence?To complete the sentence we have to read the available information and look for the term that completes it based in the context. In this case we can infer that the term is "unlocked" because to unlock the fifth wheel, the locking lever needs to be positioned in the "unlocked" position.
The fifth wheel is a coupling mechanism used in heavy-duty trucks and trailers to connect the trailer to the tractor unit. It allows for articulation and provides a pivot point for turning movements.
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a pilot is holding at an initial approach fix after having experienced two-way radio communications failure. when should that pilot begin descent for the instrument approach?
The pilot should begin descent for the instrument approach at the expected approach time or upon arrival at the initial approach fix, whichever is later.
This ensures that the pilot follows the proper procedures in case of a two-way radio communications failure and maintains a safe altitude for the instrument approach.
The initial approach fix is typically the point where the pilot begins their descent towards the airport. In the scenario you provided, the two-way radio communication failure means the pilot is unable to receive instructions from air traffic control. Therefore, the pilot should follow the published procedures for the instrument approach and make their descent at the appropriate altitude for the initial approach fix.
It's important for pilots to have a thorough understanding of instrument approach procedures and to be prepared for situations like radio communication failure. By following published procedures and making timely decisions, pilots can safely navigate through any potential challenges during a flight.
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can someone help me please
Answer:
time
Explanation:
Answer:
hour measure time so their for it is time
a series rlc circuit with a 120 ω resistor dissipates 82 w when attached to a 120 v /60 hz power line. hat is the powerfactor?
The power factor of the series RLC circuit is 0.683. To calculate the power factor of the series RLC circuit, we need to first find the total impedance of the circuit. The total impedance can be found using the formula:
Z = √(R^2 + (Xl - Xc)^2)
Where R is the resistance (120Ω), Xl is the inductive reactance, and Xc is the capacitive reactance. Since the circuit is a series, the reactances can be found using the formulas:
Xl = 2πfL
Xc = 1/(2πfC)
Where f is the frequency (60Hz), L is the inductance, and C is the capacitance. However, the values of L and C are not given in the question, so we cannot calculate Xl and Xc.
But we can use the given information to calculate the apparent power of the circuit, which is:
S = Vrms * Irms
Where Vrms is the root-mean-square voltage (120V), and Irms is the root-mean-square current. We can find the current using Ohm's law:
I = V/R
Where I is the current. Substituting the values, we get:
I = 120/120
I = 1A
Therefore, the Irms is also 1A. So the apparent power is:
S = 120 * 1
S = 120VA
Now we can calculate the power factor using the formula:
pf = P/S
Where P is the real power (82W), and S is the apparent power. Substituting the values, we get:
pf = 82/120
pf = 0.683
Therefore, the power factor of the series RLC circuit is 0.683.
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PLEASE HELP ON EDGE I WILL GIVE U A BRAINLIST IF U GET IT RIGHT
Using the formula for 'Kinetic Energy, what is the kinetic energy for an
object that weighs 40g and moving at 10 m/s?
200 ms² is the kinetic energy for an object that weighs 40g and moving at 10 m/s.
What are kinetic energy ?Kinetic energy is the power that an object has had as a result of motion. To accelerate an object, a power must be supplied to it. To apply a force, we must exert effort. The power is transported to the object when work is accomplished, which causes it to move at a new, constant pace.
What makes kinetic energy so important?The capacity to perform work is unquestionably the most important characteristic of kinetic energy. Force acting on to an object while it is traveling is referred to as work. Energy and work are interchangeable because of their close relationship.
Briefing:Using Kinetic Energy Formula:
K.E = 1/2 mv²
K.E. = 1/2 * 40 * 10
K.E. = 200 ms²
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Explain why refraction takes place.
Please help explain in a simple way
Answer:
lCdfKFBWRblNLWFNJLBe
Explanation:
jk jk Refraction is an effect that occurs when a light wave, incident at an angle away from the normal, passes a boundary from one medium into another in which there is a change in velocity of the light
Who may perform a post-exposure medical evaluation?
A) A licensed physician
B) An LPN
C) A physician's assistant
D) Your employer
Answer:a licensed physician
Explanation: taking the osha test now.
A licensed physician is the one to carry out a post-exposure medical evaluation. (Option A)
Post-Exposure Medical EvaluationPost-exposure Medical Evaluation is any medical evaluation started after exposure to a pathogen in order to prevent the infection from occurring.
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our ancestors are our guides?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
we can clearly say that our ancestor are our guide.
Because of they give us different knowledge about evolution of life and etc.