The relative risk of smoking on bronchitis in adults over the age of 40 is 9.
Relative risk is a ratio that is calculated by dividing the probability of an event occurring in an exposed group by the probability of the event occurring in a non-exposed group. The relative risk is used to determine whether an exposure is associated with an increased or decreased risk of disease.
Here, in this question, bronchitis is an event occurring in smokers and non-smokers. Since the event can occur in both smokers and non-smokers, the ratio of the probabilities of event occurrence between smokers and non-smokers can be calculated as follows:
Relative Risk = Frequency of event occurrence in smokers / Frequency of event occurrence in non-smokers
Substituting the given values in the above formula,
Relative Risk = 27 / 3
Relative Risk = 9
Learn more about Relative risk here: https://brainly.com/question/31457458
#SPJ11
for f(x)=3/8x-7, find f(-16)
The given function is
\(f(x)=\frac{3}{8}x-7\)The expression f(-16) means we have to evaluate the function when x = -16.
\(\begin{gathered} f(-16)=\frac{3}{8}(-16)-7 \\ f(-16)=-3\cdot2-7=-6-7=-13 \end{gathered}\)Therefore, f(-16) is equal to -13.What is a fraction grader than 33% and less than 1/2
Answer: 45% or 9/20
Step-by-step explanation:
50% is half and 33% is 1/3. 45% is less than 50% and greater than 33% and 9/20 is the simplified fraction form of 45%.
Math 7 until 2 test.
?????????????????????
Identify the characters of series below. nvž enn |||-) En=12 100 1-) Σπίο 3* 2"-1 ||-) En=2 n A) I Convergent, II Divergent, III Convergent B) I Convergent, Il Convergent, III Divergent C) I Convergent, II Convergent, III Convergent D) I Divergent, Il Divergent, III Divergent E) I Divergent, II Divergent, III Convergent
Based on the information, we can determine convergence or divergence of series.The given options do not provide a clear representation of potential outcomes.It is not possible to select correct option.
The given series is "nvž enn |||-) En=12 100 1-) Σπίο 3* 2"-1 ||-) En=2 n". In the series, we have the characters "nvž enn |||-)" which indicate the series notation. The characters "En=12 100 1-" suggest that there is a summation of terms starting from n = 12, with 100 as the first term and a common difference of 1. The characters "Σπίο 3* 2"-1 ||-) En=2 n" indicate another summation, starting from n = 2, with a pattern involving the operation of multiplying the previous term by 3 and subtracting 1.
To learn more about convergence click here : brainly.com/question/32549533
#SPJ11
Find the sample size needed to estimate the percentage of adults who can wiggle their ears. Use a margin of error of 3 percentage points and use a confidence level of 95%. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. a. Assume that
p
^
and
q
^
are unknown n स 1691 (kound up to the rearest reteger) b. Assume that 24% of atults can wigole ther ears n=1234 (Round up to the nwarest integer)
A sample size of 1691 (rounded up to the nearest integer) is needed o estimate the percentage of adults who can wiggle their ears, and a a sample size of 1234 (rounded up to the nearest integer) is needed assuming that 24% of adults can wiggle their ears.
To determine the sample size needed to estimate the percentage of adults who can wiggle their ears, we can use the formula:
n = (Z/2 p q) / E/2
where:
- n is the sample size
- Z is the z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level
- p is the estimated proportion (if unknown, we use 0.5 for maximum variability)
- q is 1 - p
- E is the margin of error
a. Assuming p hat (p) and q hat (q) are unknown, we can use p = q = 0.5 for maximum variability. The margin of error is 3 percentage points, which can be expressed as 0.03.
Using a confidence level of 95%, the corresponding z-score is approximately 1.96.
Plugging the values into the formula:
n = (1.96/2 0.5 0.5) / (0.03/2)
n ≈ 1691
Therefore, a sample size of 1691 (rounded up to the nearest integer) is needed.
b. Assuming that 24% of adults can wiggle their ears, we can use p = 0.24 and q = 0.76. Again, the margin of error is 3 percentage points (0.03).
Using the same formula:
n = (1.96/2 0.24 0.76) / (0.03/2)
n ≈ 1234
Therefore, a sample size of 1234 (rounded up to the nearest integer) is needed.
Learn more about percentage here : brainly.com/question/32197511
#SPJ11
Dray collects marbles of different colour. 7/8 of his marbles are red. 2/9 of the remaining marbles are blue. How many marbles does he have in total, if the number of green marbles that he has is 14?
A 2-column table with 3 rows. Column 1 is labeled Item with entries salad, soup, drink. Column 2 is labeled Cost with entries 7 dollars, 3 dollars, 2 dollars and 50 cents.
The table shows the cost of several items at a restaurant including tax.
Pia ordered a salad and a drink. She paid with a $20 bill. How much change should she receive?
$
Answer:
10.50
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
C and D on E2020
Step-by-step explanation:
The height of an equilateral triangle measures 9 3 cm. Find its area.
Answer:
The area of an equilateral triangle is (√3/4) x (9 3 cm)².
what is the volume of the circular cone below?
Answer:
200.96
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume of cone=(1/3)*pi*r^2*h
Volume=(1/3)*pi*16*12=64*3.14=200.96
a 2 kg block is placed at the top of an incline and released from rest near earth’s surface and unknown distance h above the ground. the angle θ between the ground and the incline is also unknown. frictional forces between the block and the incline are considered to be negligible. the block eventually slides to the bottom of the incline after 0.75 s. the block’s velocity v as a function of time t is shown in the graph starting from the instant it is released. how could a student use the graph to determine the total energy of the block-earth system?
Therefore , the distance travelled by the 2kg block is 281.25m and the energy of the block earth is 14.0625 J
What is force?It can push or pull. Acceleration is caused by unbalanced forces.
The Newton is the symbol for a force (abbreviation is N).The force required to cause a mass of one kilogramme to alter its velocity by one metre per second (m/s) per second is one Newton. The formula is: 1 N = 1 kg m/s2 (kilogram metre per second squared)
Here,
Let s represent the block's total distance travelled.
As a result, the block's work will be equal to the potential energy contained in the spring.
It is given as,
(mgsinθ)×s= 1/2 k\(x^{2}\)
( √2 ×10×sin45 ∘ )×s= 1/2 ×100 x (0.75*0.75)
s=281 . 25m
Thus, the distance travelled by the block is 281 . 25m.
For energy :
=> 1/2 m v^2
=> 1/2 * 2* (3.75)^2
=> 14.0625 J
Therefore , the distance travelled by the 2kg block is 281.25m and the energy of the block earth is 14.0625 J
To know more about Force , visit
https://brainly.com/question/2193360
#SPJ4
The distance travelled by the 2kg block is 281.25m and the energy of the block earth is 14.0625 J
What is meant by work in physics?When an object is moved over a distance by an external force, at least a portion of that force must be applied in the direction of the displacement. This is known as work in physics.
Define energy.The ability to exert a force that causes an item to move is what is meant by the definition of energy as the "power to accomplish work."
Let s= total distance travelled by block.
Therefore, the block's work will be equal to the spring's potential energy.
According to given information,
(mgsinθ)×s= 1/2 k
( √2 ×10×sin45 )×s= 1/2 ×100 x (0.75*0.75)
s=281 .25m
Therefore, the distance travelled by the block is 281 . 25m.
For energy we have:
=> E= 1/2 m v^2
=> E= 1/2 * 2* (3.75)^2
=>E= 14.0625 J
So , the distance travelled by the 2kg block is 281.25m and the energy of the block earth is 14.0625 J.
To learn more about work visit the link:
https://brainly.com/question/25573309
#SPJ4
O No; there are y-values that have more than one x-value.
• No; the graph fails the vertical line test.
• Yes; the graph passes the vertical line test.
Yes; there are no y-values that have more than one x-value.
The graph meets the vertical line test requirement, it must represent a function (C) The vertical line test shows that the graph is correct, hence the answer is yes.
How do functions work?According to the function, every value in the domain is associated to exactly one value in the range, and they have a predefined domain and range. It is characterized as a certain kind of relationship.
Please refer to the image instead of the graph, which is related to it.
The graphic displays a graph.
A parabola is seen on the graph.
The vertical line test determines if a graph can be a function, as is common knowledge.
The graph passes the vertical line test option, indicating that it does in fact represent a function (C) The vertical line test shows that the graph is correct, hence the answer is yes.
To know more about function, visit
brainly.com/question/5245372
#SPJ1
help me with this I'm trying to win a bet
8 ÷ 2 (2 +2)
Answer:
16
Step-by-step explanation:
Because of the rule of PE(MD)(AS) the following would be executed like this
8 / 2 (2 + 2)
8 / 2 x 4
4 x 4
16
Therefore, the answer would be 16.
EDIT: This answer was previously incorrect but has been fixed. Calculator confirmed as well. Thank you User emmab2457 in the comments for bringing this to my attention.
The reason the answer is not 1 is because in the term PE(MD)(AS) the Multiply/Divide construct as well as the Addition/Subtraction can be switched, and once reaching this step the equation is solved from Left to Right, no matter if division is before multiplying.
A certain 300-term geometric sequence has first term 1337 and common ratio $-\frac12$. How many terms of this sequence are greater than 1
There are 6 terms in the sequence greater than 1.
What is a geometric series ?A geometric series is sum of infinite numbers which has a common ratio between its successive terms.
The missing common ratio value is -1/2
It is given in the question that
the number of terms in the sequence = 300
Sum = a₁ (1-rⁿ)/(1-r)
nth term is given by
aₙ = a₁r⁽ⁿ⁻ ¹⁾
1337(1/2)^(n - 1) = 1
(1/2)^(n - 1) = 1/1337
Applying log on both sides
log (1/2)^(n - 1) = log (1/1337)
(n - 1) log(1/2) = log(1/1337)
n = log (1/1337)/ log (1/2) + 1 ≈ 11.384
the 11th term is 1337(-1/2)^(10) ≈ 1.305
and
And the 12th term is 1337(-1/2)^11 = -.653
As the even terms are negative , they are less than 1 and , therefore the odd terms from 1 - 11 term will be positive and greater than 1.
Therefore there are 6 terms in the sequence greater than 1.
To know more about Geometric Series
https://brainly.com/question/4617980
#SPJ1
Lionel computed the average rate of change in the depth of a pool over a two-week interval to be zero. Which statement must be true? The pool must have been empty for the entire interval. The pool must have been the same depth at the start of the interval as it was at the end of the interval. The pool must have been deeper at the end of the interval than it was at the start of the interval. The pool must have been more shallow at the end of the interval than it was at the start of the interv
Answer:The pool must have been the same depth at the start of the interval as it was at the end of the interval.
Step-by-step explanation:
The average rate of change is calculated as:
[final value - initial value] / time interval.
Then, the average rate of change does not take into account intermediates values, and you cannot draw any conclusion about such intermediate values.
In the given case you have:
average rate of change in depth = [final depth - initial depth] / 2 weeks.
0 = [final depth - initial depth] / 2 weeks.
⇒ 0 = final depth - initial depth
⇒ final depth = initial depth.
That is why the conclusion is the second statement of the answer choices: the pool must have been the same depth at the start of the interval as it was at the end of the interval.
In between the pool might have been deeper, more shallow, empty or change in any form, since the average rate of change does not tell the full history but only the net change.
Answer:
The pool must have been the same depth at the start of the interval as it was at the end of the interval.
Step-by-step explanation:
got it right on edge.
Hey um does anyone wanna help me?
Answer:
1. Multiples
2. factors
3.multiples
4.factor
5.factor
Step-by-step explanation:
HELP ASAP.....NO LINKS AND NO TROLLING PLS
How the equation changes
Flip over x-axis: __________ the entire function by a negative number
Flip over y-axis: __________ every x in the function by a negative number
Answer:
When you flip over the the x-axis, the y-coordinate becomes the additive inverse. I.e. ; if I flipped over the x-axis, a (x,4) would become (x,-4). When you flip over the y-axis the x becomes the additive inverse. (x,4) will become (-x,4)
Step-by-step explanation:
If this helped you, you're welcome. If you have any questions, LMK.
Have a good day, and good luck! ⭐
9(18) using disributive property.
Answer:
162
Step-by-step explanation:
9 * 18 = 162
Answer:
162
Step-by-step explanation:
A school group is raising money for a trip the group needs $450 for travel and $325 for food.They have 6weeks to raise money selling $1 candy bars.What is the least number of candy bars the group needs to sell each week to afford the trip?
Answer: 130 candy bars
Step-by-step explanation:
In total, the amount of money they will need to raise is:
= 450 + 325
= $775
They have 6 weeks to raise this money so the amount they have to raise per week is at least:
= 775/6
= $130
The candy bars cost $1 each. They will therefore have to sell a minimum of 130 candy bars each week to afford the trip.
A(n)______ contains variables,numbers, and at least one operation.
Answer:
algebraic expression. An expression that contains at least one variable, at least one numbers and at least one operation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
expressions
Step-by-step explanation:
this is how a definition in a textbook would be written. they just put a blank in
How many payment periods are in a 6-year, 8% bond with an effective interest rate of 6%, and paid semiannually?.
By using the concept of Compound interest, Number of payment periods in a 6-year, 8% bond with an effective interest rate of 6%, and paid semiannually = 12
What is Compound interest?
The interest earned on savings that is calculated using both the initial principal and the interest accrued over time is known as compound interest. It is thought that Italy in the 17th century is where the concept of "interest on interest" or compound interest first appeared. It will accelerate the growth of a sum more quickly than simple interest, which is only calculated on the principal sum. Money multiplies more quickly thanks to compounding, and the more compounding periods there are, the higher the compound interest will be.
This problem can be solved by using the concept of compound interest
Number of payment periods are in a 6-year, 8% bond with an effective interest rate of 6%, and paid semiannually = \(6 \times 2 = 12\)
To learn more about compound interest, refer to the link-
https://brainly.com/question/24274034
#SPJ4
PLEASE HELP RIGHT AWAY!!!!
Answer:
I,R,I,I,R,I,R,R,I,R,I,R,I,I,R,R,I,I,I,I
Step-by-step explanation:
true or false: if one assumes two or more groups are from separate populations then the different groups are considered related samples for conducting statistical tests.
False. If one assumes two or more groups are from separate populations, the different groups are considered unrelated or independent samples for conducting statistical tests.
In statistical analysis, there are two types of samples: related (also known as dependent or paired) and unrelated (also known as independent or unpaired). Related samples are taken from the same population, often involving before-and-after measurements, repeated measures, or matched pairs.
Unrelated samples are taken from separate populations, with no inherent connection between the samples.
When you want to compare two or more groups, the choice of related or unrelated samples will determine the type of statistical test you should use.
For related samples, you can use tests like the paired t-test, Wilcoxon signed-rank test, or repeated measures ANOVA. For unrelated samples, you can use tests like the independent t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, or one-way ANOVA.
In summary, assuming that two or more groups are from separate populations means they are considered unrelated or independent samples, not related samples, for conducting statistical tests.
The choice of related or unrelated samples will guide you in selecting the appropriate statistical test for your analysis.
For similar question on populations.
https://brainly.com/question/28683624
#SPJ11
Suppose you have an outdoor vegetable garden with dimensions 2 mx2 m. A storm lasting 1 hr delivers 0.8 inches of rain. a. What is the storm rainfall flux? Express your answer using each of the following units: m 2
hr
kgliquid water m 2
hr
lb liquid water m 2
hr
liters liquid water m 2
hr
gallons liquid water b. How much liquid water fell on your garden? Express your answer using each of the following units:
The storm rainfall flux is 0.00127 m2/hr, 1.27 kg liquid water/m2hr, 2.8 lb liquid water/m2hr, 1.27 liters liquid water/m2hr, and 0.335 gallons liquid water/m2hr. The amount of liquid water fell on the garden is 80.6 L, 21.3 gallons.
Dimensions of outdoor vegetable garden = 2 m × 2 m
Storm rainfall = 0.8 inches of rain
Time of storm = 1 hr(
a) The rainfall flux is the amount of rainfall per unit area and unit time. It is given as:
Rainfall flux = (Amount of rainfall) / (Area × Time)
Given the area of the garden is 2 m × 2 m, and the time is 1 hr, the rainfall flux is:
Rainfall flux = (0.8 inches of rain) / (2 m × 2 m × 1 hr)
Converting inches to meters, we get:
1 inch = 0.0254 m
Therefore,
Rainfall flux = (0.8 × 0.0254 m) / (2 m × 2 m × 1 hr) = 0.00127 m/hr
Converting the rainfall flux to other units:
In kg/hr:
1 kg of water = 1000 g of water
Density of water = 1000 kg/m3
So, 1 m3 of water = 1000 kg of water
So, 1 m2 of water of depth 1 m = 1000 kg of water
Therefore, 1 m2 of water of depth 1 mm = 1 kg of water
Therefore, the rainfall flux in kg/hr = (0.00127 m/hr) × (1000 kg/m3) = 1.27 kg/m2hr
In lbs/hr:
1 lb of water = 453.592 g of water
So, the rainfall flux in lbs/hr = (0.00127 m/hr) × (1000 kg/m3) × (2.20462 lb/kg) = 2.8 lbs/m2hr
In liters/hr:
1 m3 of water = 1000 L of water
So, 1 m2 of water of depth 1 mm = 1 L of water
Therefore, the rainfall flux in L/hr = (0.00127 m/hr) × (1000 L/m3) = 1.27 L/m2hr
In gallons/hr:
1 gallon = 3.78541 L
So, the rainfall flux in gallons/hr = (0.00127 m/hr) × (1000 L/m3) × (1 gallon/3.78541 L) = 0.335 gallons/m2hr
(b) To calculate the amount of water that fell on the garden, we need to calculate the volume of water.
Volume = Area × Depth.
The area of the garden is 2 m × 2 m.
We need to convert the rainfall amount to meters.
1 inch = 0.0254 m
Therefore, 0.8 inches of rain = 0.8 × 0.0254 m = 0.02032 m
Volume of water = Area × Depth = (2 m × 2 m) × 0.02032 m = 0.0806 m3
Converting the volume to other units:
In liters:
1 m3 of water = 1000 L of water
Therefore, the volume of water in liters = 0.0806 m3 × 1000 L/m3 = 80.6 L
In gallons:
1 gallon = 3.78541 L
Therefore, the volume of water in gallons = 80.6 L / 3.78541 L/gallon = 21.3 gallons.
Learn more about Rainfall:
https://brainly.com/question/1373907
#SPJ11
Evaluate the function f(x) = 4x-6 at the given values of the independent variable and simplify
In general, to evaluate the function f(x) at a specific value of x, we substitute that value into the expression for f(x) and simplify.
What is function?In mathematics, a function is a relation between two sets, where for every element in the first set (called the domain), there is exactly one element in the second set (called the range) that the function maps to. In simpler terms, a function is a rule that assigns each input value from the domain to exactly one output value in the range. Functions are usually represented by a formula or equation that describes the relationship between the input and output values. For example, the function f(x) = 2x + 1 maps every input value of x to an output value that is twice the input value plus 1.
Here,
To evaluate the function f(x) = 4x - 6, we substitute the given values of the independent variable into the expression for f(x) and simplify.
For example:
f(0) = 4(0) - 6 = -6
f(1) = 4(1) - 6 = -2
f(2) = 4(2) - 6 = 2
f(-1) = 4(-1) - 6 = -10
f(3a) = 4(3a) - 6 = 12a - 6
To know more about function,
https://brainly.com/question/28278690
#SPJ1
x^2 = 49, then x = 7. What would be a counterexample?
A classroom can accommodate less than 24 students.
Which of the following inequalities represents the number of students the classroom can
accommodate?
A.
O
19
30 31
20
21
22
23
24
25 26 27 28 29
B.
O
29
30
31
28
24
25
23
26
27
19 20 21 22
O
C.
25 26
27
28 29 30 31
24
22
23
21
19
20
O
D.
28
25
27
29 30 31
28
19 20 21 22 23 24
The inequalities represents the number of students the classroom can
accommodate is Number line C.
What is Inequality?Mathematical expressions with inequalities are those in which the two sides are not equal. Contrary to equations, we compare two values in inequality. Less than (or less than or equal to), greater than (or greater than or equal to), or not equal to signs are used in place of the equal sign.
We have,
A classroom can accommodate less than 24 students.
For less than we use the inequality as '<'.
let the x be the number of students than the condition is
x < 24.
Now, For '<' inequality the arrow should head towards left side of 24 which means for x= 23, 22, 21, .....
Thus, the number line for the situation is C.
Learn more about Inequality here:
https://brainly.com/question/30231190
#SPJ7
If A= [-2 14 9] and B= [0 -6 10], the A-3B=?
Answer:
(-2, 32, -21)
Step-by-step explanation:
You just multiply B by 3 and then subtract the corresponding parts. For example -2 -(0*3). and then 14-(-6*3)
What do I do I don’t get it
Answer:
3*sqrt3=sqrt3=3by the power of 1/2
PLEASE HURRY!!!!!!!
1) Find the 8th term of the sequence.
6, 12, 24, 48, 96,.......
It would be 768 because you just keep multiplying by 2.
Answer:768
Step-by-step explanation:
Multiply by 2
For example:
6 at the start(6 × 2 ) 12 then 12 × 2 and so on
What is the factorization of the expression below?
42 - 9y2
O A. (4x - 3y)(x + 3y)
B. (4x-3y)(x - 3y)
O C. (2x-3)(2x-3y)
O D. (2x-3)(2x + 3y)
\(\sf \longmapsto \: 4x {}^{2} - 9y {}^{2} \)
There are no like terms so we can't simplify itFactoring\(\sf \longmapsto(2x+3y)(2x−3y)\)
\( \boxed{\sf (2x+3y)(2x−3y)}\)
Answer:
Choice D
Step-by-step explanation:
Factorise: 4x²-9y²
We can obtain the factorization by this identity:
a² - b² = (a+b)(a-b)Rewrite the given expression as:
(2x)² - (3y)²Let (2x)² be a and (3y)² be b according to the identity.
So applying the identity:
(2x+3y)(2x-3y)(2x-3y)(2x+3y)Choice D is accurate.