The correct answer is C. Submucosa. The submucosa is the layer of the GI tract that contains many of the glands that secrete digestive enzymes and hormones. It also contains blood vessels and lymphatics that play a key role in absorbing nutrients.
The mucous layer provides a protective barrier and helps to lubricate and facilitate the movement of food. The muscular layer contracts to move food along the GI tract, and the serous layer covers and protects the organs in the abdominal cavity.
What is GI tract?The GI tract, also known as the digestive system, is a group of organs that work together to break down food, absorb nutrients, and eliminate waste products from the body. The GI tract starts at the mouth and includes the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus.
The organs of the digestive system secrete a variety of enzymes and acids that help to break down food into its component parts, which are then absorbed by the body for energy and other essential functions.
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Which of the following is a plant that is high in protein?.
corn
wheat
rice
soy
Answer:
I would say Soy it has 68 grams of protein.
Explanation:
En el año 1986;el 48%de la población humana vive en ciudades. Y se calculó que para el 2010 es del 51%;¿Explique a qué se debe este número?
How is the circulation of a fetus different from the circulation of a baby?
A. The fetus has blood with no oxygen in it.
B. The fetus does not pump blood throughout its body.
C. The fetus does not use its lungs to bring oxygen to the blood.
ENESTE
O
D. The fetus breathes carbon dioxide instead of oxygen.
Answer:
The fetus does not use its lungs to bring oxygen to the blood.
Answer:
The fetus does not use its lungs to bring oxygen to the blood.
6. Explain why some individuals experience
discomfort when they drink milk but can
tolerate yoghurt. (5 marks)
Answer: Yogurt has less lactose than most dairy products. Everyone responds to dairy differently, so a persons tolerance may be different than another person who’s also lactose intolerant.
Explanation:
You sampled sea water in an area for microorganisms. In one milliliter of water, you grew 1,000,000 organisms. Among those were 20,000 species. What is the biodiversity index?
The biodiversity index is 0.02.
How to calculate biodiversity index?Biodiversity index is a mathematical measure of species diversity in a community.
One way to calculate a simple biodiversity index is by dividing the species richness by the species evenness as follows:
Biodiversity index = number of species in the area ÷ total number of individuals in the area
According to this question, in a sampled sea water in an area for microorganisms, 1,000,000 organisms were grown. Among those were 20,000 species.
Biodiversity index = 20,000 species ÷ 1,000,000 organisms
Biodiversity index = 0.02
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1. Photosynthesis is the process by which ___________, is produced in the presence of sunlight? *
food
nutrients
carbon dioxide
water
Answer:
I would say food
Explanation:
plants use carbon dioxide, and water to create energy in the form of sugar
Answer:
I think it would be food I think
Explanation:
On a shade-grown coffee plantation, smaller coffee trees grow in the shade of other forest trees. Why is shade-grown coffee more sustainable than coffee grown in full sun?
A. It provides greater profits for farmers.
OB. It provides habitat for forest birds.
O C. It reduces forest biodiversity.
D. It produces more coffee beans.
The reason why it is more sustainable is that It provides habitat for forest birds.
What is shade grown coffee?Owing to the fact that it provides home for forest birds and encourages biodiversity, coffee farmed in the shade is said to be more environmentally friendly than coffee grown in full sunlight.
Shade-grown coffee farms keep their tree canopy intact, preserving the habitat for species such as birds, insects, and other creatures vital to the ecosystem's health.
By minimizing deforestation and soil degradation, this method of growing coffee has been found to conserve the environment and preserve biodiversity.
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PLEASE HELP ME!
where is the good ozone located
where is the bad ozone located
Answer:
Good ozone-stratosphere
Bad ozone-troposphere
Explanation:
The stratosphere or “good” ozone layer extends upward from about 6 to 30 miles and protects life on Earth from the sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays.
In the troposphere, near the Earth's surface, human activities lead to ozone concentrations several times higher than the natural background level. Too much of this ground-level ozone is 'bad' as it is harmful to breathe and also damages vegetation.
select the statement below that is false.
group of answer A. choicesmeiosis results in haploid cells while mitosis results in diploid cells.
B. Meiosis results in haploid cells while mitosis results in diploid cells. C) Meiosis produces genetically unique cells while mitosis produces genetically
The correct response is that mitosis produces genetically identical cells, whereas meiosis produces unique genetic cells.
Option C is correct.
Why is it referred to as meiosis?Meiosis is also known as reduction division because daughter cells have half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. A human cell, for instance, has 46 chromosomes, while the egg and sperm cells produced by meiotic division have 23.
Which is better, meiosis or mitosis?While meiosis produces cells that are genetically distinct from the parent and contain only half as much DNA, mitosis produces two genetically identical "daughter" cells from a single "parent" cell. Mitosis occurs on a regular basis in the majority of cells in the body, but some cells do so more frequently than others.
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for each photograph below, identify the plant as a monocot or dicot. give as many reasons as you can for each answer
Correct option is A)
The given diagram shows the structure of a monocot leaf.
A- It is bulliform cells which are present in the upper epidermis which actively participates in motor action.
B- Photosynthesis is carried by loosely packed mesophyll cells.
C- Vascular bundles helps in the conduction of organic materials.
D- Transpiration regulated by the guard cell.
So, the correct answer is option A.
Even though different species carry out photosynthesis in various ways, the process always starts when energy from light is absorbed by proteins called reaction centres, which contain the coloured pigments/chromophores green chlorophyll (and other colours). In contrast to bacteria, which have these proteins integrated in the plasma membrane, plants store these proteins in organelles called chloroplasts, which are most prevalent in leaf cells. These light- and energy-dependent processes strip electrons from the appropriate substances, such water, to produce oxygen gas.
The complete question is:
for each photograph below, identify the plant as a monocot or dicot. give as many reasons as you can for each answer:
A) Motor Action
B) Conduction
C) Transpiration
D) Photosynthesis
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How are meiosis and genetic traits related?
Answer:
parental germ cells undergo meiosis and produce gametes that carry specific alleles, and two gametes unite during fertilization to form offspring.
Explanation:
what is the difference between cork formation and gum formation in the plants as an immune mechanism
Answer:
Cork formation is a type of secondary growth that occurs in the stems and roots of woody plants. Gum formation, on the other hand, is a type of defense mechanism that occurs in response to injury or infection.
Explanation:
Prader-Willi syndrome is a genetic disorder involving a partial deletion of chromosome 15q on the paternal chromosome. When both copies of a gene (or chromosome) are functional but only one is expressed, this is an example of ________.
Answer:
monoallelic gene expression
Explanation:
Monoallelic expression is a type of gene expression where only a copy out of the two copies of a gene is expressed and the other is silent.
A gene is usually represented by two alleles representing alternate forms of the same character. Individuals inherit an allele each from their two parents for every gene within their genomes.
When only one of the alleles is expressed for a particular gene while the other allele remains silent, such phenomenon is referred to as monoallelic gene expression.
biology question please help!
Answer:
Explanation:
Methane and oxygen will give carbon dioxide and water
I do not know what exactly is the question is it to balance the equation?
What
happens once a neurotransmitter is received by a post synaptic neuron receptors
Answer:
Neurotransmitter binding increases membrane permeability and form a new action potential.
Explanation:
Neurotransmitters are specific lipid-based compounds that are used in the nervous system in chemical signal transduction. They exhibit receptor-specific functions in triggering many regions and physiological responses of the brain and spinal cord or the central nervous system (CNS).
When released into the space between the synapses called the synaptic cleft, they trigger a range of responses. On the postsynaptic cells they briefly bind to chemical receptors. This results in changes to the membrane which increases the cells' permeability to ions like Na+; a new action potential is created.
Which element is NOT found in proteins?
Phosphorous
Carbon
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Answer:
Carbon is NOT found in proteins.
Explanation:
studying the relationships between organisms and their life processes can help scientists gain a better understanding of the history of life on earth. which of the following best describes the relationship between protists and prokaryotes? A) Protists can photosynthesize, which evolutionary scientist believe suggests they evolved before prokaryotes.
B) Prokaryotes are less complex than protists, which evolutionary scientist believe suggests they have different genetic codes.
C) They are both unicellular, which evolutionary scientist believe suggests they share similar methods of reproduction.
D) They both undergo transcription and translation, which evolutionary scientist believe suggests they share a common origin.
Studying the relationships between organisms and their life processes can help scientists gain a better understanding of the history of life on Earth. They both undergo transcription and translation, which evolutionary scientist believe suggests they share a common origin- describes the relationship between protists and prokaryotes.
What is transcription?
A DNA segment is copied into RNA during transcription. Messenger RNA is created when specific DNA sequences are translated into RNA molecules that can encode proteins (mRNA). Non-coding RNAs are RNA molecules that contain copies of other DNA sequences (ncRNAs). Only 1% to 3% of all RNA samples are mRNA. A minimum of 80% of mammalian genomic DNA can be actively transcribed (in one or more types of cells), with the bulk of this 80% being ncRNA. In contrast, less than 2% of the human genome can be transcribed into mRNA (see Human genome Coding vs. noncoding DNA).
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A researcher who focuses on the interactions between organisms and their environments ecology.
What is the study of the relationship between living organisms?Biology's field of ecology focuses on the interactions between species and their environments as well as the links that exist between them.The study of the similarities and differences between the skeletal systems of various species is known as comparative anatomy. Homologous or comparable structures are two terms used to describe similar body parts. Both show that evolution has occurred.Living things rely on one another and the settings, or habitats, in which they are located to meet their basic needs. We refer to this as dependency. One approach to illustrate interdependence is through a food chain. A food chain demonstrates the flow of energy from one organism to another.Any contact or relationship between two biologically distinct species is referred to as symbiosis. The type of symbiosis that develops relies on whether one or both species gain an advantage from the partnership.To learn more about ecology refer to:
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Which two phenomena are evidence that gravitational forces are attractive? Select two statements.
A. the rise and fall of the tides
B. atoms being held together in a molecule
C. a dropped object always falls toward Earth
D. microwaves passing through the atmosphere into space
Answer:
A. the rise and fall of the tides.
C. a dropped object always falls toward Earth.
Explanation:
Gravity is considered to be a universal force of attraction which acts between all objects that has both mass, energy and occupy space. Therefore, it acts in such a way as to bring objects together.
Additionally, the gravity of earth makes it possible for all physical objects to possess weight.
The two phenomena which are evidence that gravitational forces are attractive includes;
I. The rise and fall of the tides: this is caused as a result of the gravitational force of attraction exerted by the moon on earth.
II. A dropped object always falls toward Earth: this acceleration is due to the gravitational force of attraction between the Earth and the object.
Essential amino acids are amino acids that must be obtained through the diet. Non‑essential amino acids can be made biosynthetically. Classify the amino acids into either essential or non‑essential amino acids.
Answer:
Explanation:
There are at present 20 major amino acids produced in the body. These amino acids are important biological components in the body. They are the building blocks of proteins. Also essential in the synthesis of nucleotides including the DNA and RNA. There are different ways of classified these amino acids:
Essential and non essential. The essential amino acids cannot be synthesized from scratch in the body but has to be obtained from our diet, while non essential is produced by the body
Acidic, basic, neutral, polar, non polar etc.
The essential amino acids are arginine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine.
While the non essential amino acids are: alanine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, proline, serine, and tyrosine.
The table shown below represents the number of species growing in an area that was logged using clear-cutting 45 years ago in Temagami, Ontario. Data was collected periodically over 45 years.
Describe the changes occurring in vegetation type and species diversity over the 45 years.
What does the pattern of change tell you about what is happening in this area?
Explain how the data supports your conclusion.
Here is an analysis of the changes in vegetation and species diversity based on the data:
In the first years after logging, the area was dominated by grasses, with 32 species present after 1 year. Shrubs and trees were initially absent. This indicates that grasses rapidly colonized the disturbed area after logging.
Over time, the number of grass species declined as shrubs and trees became established. Shrubs first appeared after 5 years and gradually increased, with 18 species present after 45 years. Trees were absent for the first 15 years but then increased to 24 species after 45 years.
The total number of species showed a steady increase over the 45 years, from 32 species initially to a maximum of 77 species after 45 years. This indicates that species diversity was low immediately following the disturbance but gradually recovered and surpassed the original diversity levels.
The pattern of changes suggests that after the initial disturbance of logging, grasses were the first vegetation to recover and colonize the open area. Then over time, shrubs and trees established and the plant community transitioned from grasses to shrubs to trees. This successional progression from early to later species resulted in an overall increase in species diversity as different types of plants colonized the area.
In summary, the key conclusions supported by the data are:
Grasses rapidly colonized after disturbance while shrubs and trees were initially absentShrubs and trees gradually established over time, replacing some of the grass speciesTotal species diversity increased as different vegetation types colonized, reaching maximum diversity after 45 yearsThe changes indicate a successional progression from early colonizers to later species that resulted in higher diversity.2. During which phase would the cell undergo anaphase? *
A. Phase A
B. Phase B
C Phase C
D. Phase D
Anaphase occurs during the M phase (mitosis) of the cell cycle and is not represented by any of the provided options (A, B, C, or D).
Anaphase is a critical stage in cell division, specifically in mitosis or meiosis. It occurs after metaphase and before telophase. During anaphase, the sister chromatids, which are replicated chromosomes held together by a centromere, separate and move towards opposite ends of the cell.In the context of the cell cycle, anaphase takes place during mitosis. The cell cycle consists of four phases: G1 (gap 1), S (synthesis), G2 (gap 2), and M (mitosis). Mitosis is the M phase, which further consists of four stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.Therefore, the correct answer is not provided in the given options. Anaphase occurs during the M phase or mitosis and is not associated with any specific phase (A, B, C, or D) mentioned in the question.
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According to the endosymbiotic theory, large prokaryotic cells may have
engulfed smaller prokaryotic cells over 1.5 billion years ago. If the smaller
cells survived, the larger cells may have eventually evolved into eukaryotic
cells.
Which of the following relationships is most like the relationship between the
original prokaryotic cells?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The relationship between the original prokaryotic cells in this scenario can be compared to a predator-prey relationship, where the larger prokaryotic cell acted as the predator and the smaller prokaryotic cell acted as the prey.
What is prokaryotic cell?A prokaryotic cell is a type of cell that lacks a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. These cells are typically small and simple in structure, and they are found in bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotic cells contain a single circular DNA molecule that is not enclosed by a membrane, and they also have a cell membrane and a cell wall. Some prokaryotic cells may have additional structures, such as flagella for movement or pili for attachment, but they do not have the complex internal compartments and structures seen in eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells are important for many biological processes, including nutrient cycling, disease, and biotechnology.
Here,
The larger prokaryotic cell engulfed the smaller prokaryotic cell, and if the smaller cell survived, it became a symbiont living inside the larger cell. Over time, the two cells evolved to form a single, more complex organism, which ultimately gave rise to eukaryotic cells.
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Que es la conducción en ciencias?
si hay conducta beacuse there is life and life is science
Why Cnidarians coelenteron may possess septa?
Cnidarian coelenterons have a septum to allow for more efficient digestion, and better circulation, and provide support to the animal's body.
What are cnidarian animals?Anemones.Jellyfish.Corals.In cnidarians, the coelenteron is a sac that protects the digestive system and creates a pathway between the mouth and anus. In some of these animals, the coelenteron has septa, which are structures that divide the coelenteron into small compartments.
Septa are very important to support the animal's body, but they also optimize digestion and improve the circulation of nutrients through the animal's body.
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15. What's the requirement of every single natural process on Earth?
O A. Oil
O B. Trees
O C. Sunlight
O D. Energy source
O Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)
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During which month is carrying capacity most likely to be limited by water?
O A. August
• B. November
c. September
O D. June
The month that is carrying capacity that is most likely to be limited by water is: c. September.
What is the carrying capacity?This is due to the graph's apparent abrupt dip in water level around September, which indicates a decrease in the amount of available water resources.
As a result, the low water supply during this month may limit the carrying capacity, which refers to the maximum number of people that an area can support sustainably.
Therefore the correct option is C.
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
Explain the different stages of syphilis. (Terminology/topics to include: causative organism (morphology, gram-stain reaction), mode of transmission, chancre, gumma, symptoms, likelihood of infection, treatment options at different stages, damage that can occur during different stages, prevention methods).
Answer:
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease
Explanation:
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by Treponema pallidum, a spirochaete gram-negative bacterium with various subspecies. This disease is transmitted through direct contact (person to person) by different types of sexual acts. A chancre is an infectious genital lesion that is considered to be the first stage (and symptom) of syphilis. The incubation period of syphilis is 14-21 days. Syphilis can be divided into four stages: primary, secondary, latent, and tertiary. Primary syphilis produces chancres on the genitals, mouth, rectum, etc. Secondary syphilis causes rashes that occur from 2-8 weeks after the chancres. The third (latent) stage is a latent/hidden phase without noticeable symptoms. Finally, the tertiary (late) stage causes large sores within the body that affects the heart, nervous system, etc. The best manner to prevent syphilis is by practicing safe sex (e.g., by using condoms). It has been suggested that syphilis has an estimated transmission rate of 0.5–1.4% per sexual act. Syphilis doesn't have an effective treatment, but this disease can be cured in its early stages with one dose of benzathine penicillin G (administered intramuscularly).
What is the answer from 8-10 tell me smart people
Answer: smart ppl wya
Explanation: cuz i aint one
The Australian giant burrowing cockroach (Macropanesthia rhinoceros) is the heaviest cockroach in the world. You are the leading expert on the genetics of this species and are working to domesticate them for food production. Your starting population (G0) has a mean body mass of 30 g and variance of 0.674 g2. You select the largest roaches from this population to breed the next generation (G1). The selected breeders have a mean body mass of 32.4 g and a variance of 0.215 g2. If the narrow sense heritability (h2) of body mass in your cockroaches is 0.35, what will be the expected mean body mass of the G1 population? Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
For an Australian giant burrowing cockroach is the heaviest cockroach in the world, the expected mean is mathematically given as
M= 31.56g
What will be the expected mean body mass of the G1 population?
Generally, the equation for the Narrow sense heritability is mathematically given as
h^2=R/S
Where
S= Selection differential
R= Selection response
R = M-30
S = (32.4-30)
S= 2.4g
In conclusion
(h^2) = R/S
h^2= 0.65
h^2= (M-30)/2.4
Hence
M = (30+1.56)
M= 31.56g
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