This chapter deals with chemical equilibrium, or how far chemical reactions proceed. Some reactions convert reactants to products with near 100% efficiency but others do not.
Chemical equilibrium is a dynamic process and occurs when the rates of two opposing processes (reactions) become the same. Unless conditions are somehow changed, the concentrations of both reactants and products remain constant after equilibrium is achieved.
Consider the decomposition reaction in which N2O4 (g) ' 2 NO2(g) What happens to the concentration of each, based upon the rate equations, as the reaction proceeds
Assuming reversible elementary processes, Rate (forward) = k (forward) x [N2O4] and rate (reverse) = k (reverse) x [NO2]2As [N2O4] decreases, rate forward decreases, and, as [NO2] increases, rate reverse increases, but more quickly.
Learn more about equilibrium mixture at
https://brainly.com/question/25651917
#SPJ4
Which element probably reacts most like bromine, Br?
A) Oxygen, O
B) Selenium, Se
C) Krypton, Kr
D) Chlorine, Cl
Answer:
D) Chlorine, Cl
Daniel and Sanya are scientists. Daniel is studying whether the increasing frequency of tropical storms is affecting coastal erosion. Sanya is investigating whether the discharge from industrial plants has any impact on the pH concentration of freshwater swamps in the surrounding area. Which fields of science are Daniel's and Sanya's studies most closely related to?
Daniel's field of study is related to [biological, earth and space,or physical] science, and Sanya's field of study is related to [biology, chemistry, or physics].
Answer:
- Daniel- Earth and Space
- Sanya- Chemistry
Explanation:
Daniel's study field is associated with the 'Earth and Space' as he is attempting to explore how the frequency of tropical storms(in the atmosphere) and coastal erosion(relation with land and ocean) are interconnected to each other. He studies how the two are associated and affect life on the planet.
While Sanya's field of study would be 'Chemistry' as she aims to study the composition and constitution of substances and the changes that they undergo as a consequence of alterations in the constitution of their molecules('whether the discharge from industrial plants has any impact on the pH concentration of freshwater swamps in the surrounding area').
The net force on an object that is accelerating at a rate of 4 m/sec is 255 N. What is the mass of the object in kg?
Answer:
Given - acc = 4 m/ s^2
Force = 255 N
To find = mass
Solution -
Using the formula,
\(f = m \times a\)
255 = Mass × 4
255 /4 = Mass
63.75 = Mass
1 N = kg m/s^2
63.75 kg = Mass
Company that supplies electricity and
was created by Edison?
A.General Electric
B.Western Electric
C.Morgan and Stanley
D.PPL
Answer:
I believe the answer is A
I have a few question please help its due in a few hours 1. Determine the specific heat of a certain metal if a 450 gram sample of it loses 34,500J of heat as its temperature drops by 97K
2. The temperature of a 25 gram sample of a certain metal drops by 103 K as it loses 2600 joules of heat. What is the specific heat of the metal?
3.What is the final temperature after 840 Joules is absorbed by 10.0g of water at 298K?
(please show steps)
Answer:
c = 0.79 j/g.K
c = 1 j/g.K
T2 = 123.1 K
Explanation:
1)
Given data:
Mass of metal = 450 g
Heat loses = 34,500 j
Temperature drop = ΔT = 97 K
Specific heat of metal = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
34500 j = 450 g ×c × 97 K
34500 j = 43650 g.K ×c
c = 34500 j/43650 g.K
c = 0.79 j/g.K
2)
Given data:
Mass of metal = 25 g
Heat loses = 2600 j
Temperature drop = ΔT = 103 K
Specific heat of metal = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
2600 j = 25 g ×c × 103 K
2600 j = 2575 g.K ×c
c = 2600 j/2575 g.K
c = 1 j/g.K
3)
Given data:
Mass of water = 10 g
Heat absorbed = 840 j
Initial temperature drop = 298 K
Final temperature = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
840 j = 10 g ×4.18 j/g.K × [T2 - 103 K]
840 j = 41.8 J/K × [T2 - 103 K]
840 J/41.8 J/ K = T2 - 103 K
20.1 k = T2 - 103 K
T2 = 20.1 K + 103 K
T2 = 123.1 K
A balloon has a volume of 22.4 L at 273 K and 760 mm Hg. What will be the new volume if the pressure is
doubled to 2.00 atm?
The new volume of the gas in the balloon when the pressure is doubled is determined as 11.2 L.
General gas equation
The new volume of the balloon is determined by applying general gas equation as shown below
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Where;
P₁ is the initial pressure of the gas = 760 mmHg = 1 atmV₁ is the initial volume of the gas = 22.4 LT₁ is the initial temperature of the gas = 273 KP₂ is the final pressure of the gas = 2 atmT₂ is the final temperature of the gas = 273 KV₂ is the final volume of the gas = ?\(\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{1 \times 22.4 \times 273}{273 \times 2} \\\\V_2 = 11.2 \ L\)
Thus, the new volume of the gas in the balloon when the pressure is doubled is determined as 11.2 L.
Learn more about general gas equation here: https://brainly.com/question/4147359
Need an answer for this question pls
Television technology has evolved from the process of analogue to the process of digital signal transmission.
What is technology?We know that technology has to do with the correct application of the scientific knowledge so as to solve practical problems. The chemical engineer is ultimately involved in the process of problem solving the society.
The television technology has evolved from the analogue transmission of the signals when I was a child to the digital transmission of signals thus most of the television stations now do digital transmission.
Learn more about television technology:https://brainly.com/question/28099377
#SPJ1
4. Complete the chart below: Reaction a. CH4 + O₂ CO₂ + H₂O + heat (890.3 kJ) b. NaCl (s) + heat Na* + Cl¯ C. H₂O(l) + heat H₂O(g) Products of → (forward) reaction Products of ← (reverse) reaction Is the → (forward) reaction endothermic/ exothermic?
(890.3 kJ) CH4 + O2 CO2 H2O heat (Forward) reaction products include CO2, H2O, and heat. Products of the reaction include CH4 and O2. Heat is released during the (forward) process, making it exothermic.
b. The products of the (ahead) reaction are Na* and Cl, while the products of the (reverse) reaction are NaCl (s) and heat Due to the fact that heat is absorbed throughout the reaction, the (forward) reaction is endothermic.
c. Heat and H2O(l) produce H2O(g) H2O(g) is a byproduct of the (forward) reaction. Products of the (reverse) reaction include heat and H2O(l). Due to the fact that heat is absorbed throughout the reaction, the (forward) reaction is endothermic.
Learn more about reaction at:
https://brainly.com/question/28984750
#SPJ1
Need help on this
Question
Answer:
The answer is D
Kinetic energy increases as________?
Answer:
THE 1st one
Explanation:
Write a letter to someone who had bullied you in the past,
Answer:
frick u beotch
Explanation:
A quantity of gas is at a temperature of 20°C, a pressure of 760 torr and occupies a volume of 2. 00 L. If the pressure is changed to 730 torr, what will be the new volume? Assume that there is no temperature change
The new volume of the gas, assuming constant temperature and a change in pressure from 760 torr to 730 torr, is 2.09 L.
Using the Boyle's Law equation,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂,
where P is pressure and V is volume, we can solve for V₂ by plugging in the given values in the equation:
(760 torr)(2.00 L) = (730 torr)(V₂)
Solving for V₂, we get:
V₂ = (760 torr)(2.00 L) / (730 torr) = 2.09 L
Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 2.09 L.
This result makes sense because according to Boyle's Law, as pressure decreases, volume increases proportionally, assuming a constant temperature.
To know more about Boyle's Law, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/21184611#
#SPJ11
how can you find the charge on po4
Answer:
Answer:
Explanation:
I hope it's helpful!
can you solve this science question ⁉️
Answer:
chemical reaction between those a b c it's a reaction which occurs when heating
Look at the Recording station detector on the upper left side of the Gizmo. What happens when the seismic waves hit the recording station?
Answer:
I don’t know what recording station you’re referring to but, When seismic waves reach the seismograph, a graphical record, or seismogram, is produced
Explanation:
The seismic waves hitting the recording station has been resulted in the seismograph, that has been evident of the earthquake.
The seismic wave has been the radiation, with the result of the movement of the earth surface. The movement has been result in the earthquake.
The intensity of the earthquake has been measured by seismograph on the Richter scale. The seismic wave results in the movement of the leads to the production of the seismograph.
The seismic waves hitting the recording station has been resulted in the seismograph, that has been evident of the earthquake.
For more information about earthquake, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1296104
What is the vapor pressure of water at 75 °C? mmHg (whole number)
What is the vapor pressure of bromine at 300 K? mmHg (whole number)
At what temperature is the vapor pressure of mercury 500 mmHg? °C (whole number)
What is the vapor pressure of diether ether at the normal freezing temperature of water? mmHg (whole number)
At what temperature will ethanol boil when at 50 mmHg? °C (whole number)
What is the normal boiling point pressure for water in kPa? kPa (exact number)
What is the normal boiling point pressure for water in mmHg? mmHg (exact number)
What is the normal boiling point temperature in Celsius of n-Octane? °C (whole number)
What is the normal boiling point temperature in Kelvin of Ethylene glycol? K (whole number)
At which temperature would ethylene glycol boil when the atmospheric pressure is 0.20 atm? °C (Whole number)
Answer: All the answers are given below.
Explanation:
The vapor pressure of water at 75°C is approximately 293 mmHg (whole number).
The vapor pressure of bromine at 300 K is approximately 240 mmHg (whole number).
The boiling point of mercury is 357°C at atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg), and the vapor pressure of mercury is 500 mmHg at a higher temperature than this. Therefore, the temperature at which the vapor pressure of mercury is 500 mmHg is greater than 357°C.
Diethyl ether's normal boiling point is 34.6°C, which is above the freezing temperature of water (0°C). At 0°C, the vapor pressure of diethyl ether is approximately 5.5 mmHg (whole number).
At a pressure of 50 mmHg, ethanol will boil at approximately 64°C (whole number).
The normal boiling point pressure for water is 101.3 kPa (exact number) at a temperature of 100°C.
The normal boiling point pressure for water is 760 mmHg (exact number) at a temperature of 100°C.
The normal boiling point temperature in Celsius of n-Octane is approximately 126°C (whole number).
The normal boiling point temperature in Kelvin of ethylene glycol is approximately 471 K (whole number).
To find the boiling point of ethylene glycol at a pressure of 0.20 atm, you can use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation. However, the equation requires knowing the vapor pressure of ethylene glycol at a known temperature. Without this information, it is not possible to calculate the boiling point.
When workers stop working entirely, it is called a(n)
Answer here
SUB
Answer:
Explanation:
When workers stop working entirely, it is called either a strike or retirement, depending on the circumstances under which it is done. A strike is a mass refusal of employees to work, because they are not satisfied.
Retirement on the other hand happens when the employee reaches certain age, after which he/she can leave the job and get a pension,.
1.54x10-1 L / 2.36x 10-45 solve this in scientific notation
Answer:
Fish is the best time to go
Explanation:
Chicken nuggets and a salad and some onion rings and a new charger
Two forces are described below: Force 1: The force with which Earth pulls a person to its center Force 2: The pulling force applied on a door to open it Which statement is true about the forces? A) Both are contact forces. B) Both are non-contact forces. C) Force 1 is a contact force and Force 2 is a non-contact force. D) Force 1 is a non-contact force and Force 2 is a contact force. PLEASE HELP
Answer:
the correct answer is D
Answer:
It is D
Explanation:
Gravitational Force does not implie to have contact or if you want an easier explanation. Gravity doesn't touch you to move you.
Though you do need physical contact to open a door, because you are touching it!
In the following reaction, which species was oxidized? 2Al + 3Cu2+ —> 2Al3+ +3Cu
In the given reaction, aluminum (Al) was oxidized.
Oxidation is the loss of electrons, and reduction is the gain of electrons. In this reaction, aluminum (Al) goes from an oxidation state of 0 to +3, which means it loses three electrons. Therefore, aluminum is oxidized.
On the other hand, copper (\(Cu^{2+}\)) goes from an oxidation state of +2 to 0, which means it gains two electrons. Therefore, copper is reduced.
Remember, oxidation and reduction always occur simultaneously in a redox reaction. The species that loses electrons is oxidized, while the species that gains electrons is reduced.
Learn more about oxidation and reduction, here:
https://brainly.com/question/13699873
#SPJ1
Look carefully at the list of objects and order them from smallest to largest.
• ant
• atom
• cell
• dust particle
ping pong ball
.
Answer:
atom
cell
dust particle
ant
ping pong ball
Explanation:
:) hope this helps! :)
What do you think of the word matter?
Answer:
matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume. ...
Why are atomic masses not whole numbers?
In Your Own Words, Describe How To Determine Which Substance Acts An Acid And Which Substance Acts As A Base In The Forward Direction Of The Following Reaction: H2S + H20 H30* + HS 2. Predict The Two Products Of The Following Neutralization Reaction And Label Each Product Using Acid/Base Terminology: HCI + RbOH → 3. In Your Own
The two products of this neutralization reaction are water (H2O) and rubidium chloride (RbCl).
To determine which substance acts as an acid and which substance acts as a base in the forward direction of the given reaction (H2S + H2O ⇌ H3O+ + HS-), we can consider the concept of proton transfer. Acids are substances that can donate protons (H+ ions), while bases are substances that can accept protons.
In this reaction, H2S can donate a proton, making it an acid. It transfers a proton to H2O, which can accept the proton, making it a base. The resulting H3O+ (hydronium ion) is formed by the addition of the proton to H2O, and the HS- (hydrogen sulfide ion) is formed by the loss of the proton from H2S.
The neutralization reaction between HCl (hydrochloric acid) and RbOH (rubidium hydroxide) will produce two products: water (H2O) and a salt. The acid (HCl) donates a proton to the base (RbOH), resulting in the formation of water. The remaining components, Rb+ and Cl-, combine to form the salt (rubidium chloride).
Know more about neutralization reaction here:
https://brainly.com/question/27745033
#SPJ11
Palladium-100 has a half-life of 4 days. If you started with 20g of Palladium-100, how much would remain after 8 days?
A. 0g
B. 2.5g
C. 10g
D. 5g
Answer:
the answer is i think it's b
Explanation:
someone anyone give me tips to finish online homework because i have 30 assignments to do
Answer:
Ok! I have four tips!
Explanation:
Create A Time Table.
Gather Information For Your Online Assignments Beforehand.
Make Notes As You Read The Course Materials.
Start Doing Your Online Assignment In Advance.
A student is a passenger in the front seat of a moving car. Which object is the BEST frame of reference for the student to determine how fast the car is moving relative to the ground?
A) A signpost on the side of the road
B) A truck traveling in the lane next to the car
C) The driver sitting next to the student
D) A person sitting in the backseat of the car
Answer:
the sing post
Explanation:
because the reference frame is a fixed object that determines whether a body is in motion or not so the other passengers are fixed but relative to the the the man is at rest but relative to the sign post it is in the motion, did I get me, sister
Which substance have the same number of carbon (C) atoms?
Answer:
Carbon monoxide
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide have the same number of carbon atoms.
Mark Brainliest
does neutrons have a positive charge
Answer:
neutrons have no charge
Answer:
No it doesnt
Explanation:
Draw a simple model of an atom to show the position of each
of the constituents of the atom
Answer:
Please see attachment
Explanation:
You can draw something like the attachment. The nucleus is in the middle with both proton and neutron. The electron circles around the nucleus